Tiyeni tiphunzire za Calcitonin Nasal Spray, yomwe imaletsa osteoporosis.

Tonsefe tikudziwa kuti pamene tikukalamba, makamaka titatha kusamba, mafupa a amayi ndi agogo athu amafooka pang'onopang'ono, eti? Pali nthawi zina zomwe timaopa kuti ngakhale kugwa pang'ono kungaswe dzanja kapena mwendo. Vutoli lomwe mafupa amachepa komanso kusweka mosavuta limatchedwa osteoporosis. Lero tikulankhula za mankhwala apadera omwe amaperekedwa kuti athetse vutoli, mwanjira yachilendo pang'ono, yomwe imagwiritsidwa ntchito m'mphuno. Umenewo ndi mankhwala opopera a calcitonin m'mphuno.

Kodi calcitonin iyi ndi chiyani?

Mwachidule, calcitonin ndi mahomoni omwe amapangidwa mwachibadwa m'matupi athu. Ntchito yaikulu ya mahomoni awa ndikuthandizira kuti mafupa athu akhale olimba. Kodi izi zimachitika bwanji? Pali maselo m'matupi athu omwe amasungunula, kapena kuswa mafupa. Chomwe mankhwala a calcitonin awa amachita ndikuwongolera momwe maselo amenewo amagwirira ntchito ndikuletsa kusweka kwa mafupa . Kenako kuchuluka kwa mafupa kumawonjezeka ndipo amakhala olimba.

Mankhwalawa amagwiritsidwa ntchito makamaka pochiza matenda a osteoporosis mwa akazi omwe asiya kusamba . Amathandiza kuchepetsa chiopsezo cha kusweka kwa mafupa. Ku Sri Lanka, mutha kupeza mankhwalawa pansi pa mayina a `Fortical` kapena `Miacalcin`.

Zinthu zomwe muyenera kuuza dokotala wanu musanamwe mankhwalawa

Dokotala wanu asanakupatseni mankhwala awa, ayenera kudziwa zambiri zokhudza thanzi lanu. Choncho onetsetsani kuti mwamuuza za izi.

• Mavuto a mphuno: Uzani dokotala wanu ngati mumatuluka magazi pafupipafupi, mumatuluka magazi pafupipafupi, kapena ngati mwangochita ngozi ndi mphuno yanu posachedwapa.
• Matenda a ziwengo: Muyenera kuuza dokotala wanu ngati muli ndi vuto lililonse la ziwengo ku calcitonin, nsomba monga salimoni (popeza mankhwalawa ndi ofanana ndi mapuloteni ochokera ku salimoni), mankhwala ena, zakudya, kapena utoto.
• Mimba: Uzani dokotala wanu ngati muli ndi pakati, mukufuna kutenga pakati, kapena ngati mukuyamwitsa.

Kodi mumagwiritsa ntchito bwanji mankhwala opopera m'mphuno awa moyenera?

Momwe izi zimagwiritsidwira ntchito n'kofunika kwambiri.

Gwiritsani ntchito mlingo wokhawo womwe dokotala wanu wakupatsani. Chofunika kwambiri, musagwiritse ntchito m'mphuno yomweyo tsiku lililonse.Kuchita zimenezi kungawononge nembanemba mkati mwa mphuno. Chifukwa chake, ngati mugunda mphuno yakumanzere lero, gundani mphuno yakumanja mawa. Mwanjira imeneyi , sinthani mphuno tsiku lililonse .

Ngati muli ndi mafunso okhudza momwe mungagwiritsire ntchito izi, musachite manyazi ndipo funsani dokotala wanu kuti akupatseni malangizo enieni.

Nanga bwanji ngati nditatenga zambiri molakwika?

Ngati mukuganiza kuti mwamwa mankhwala ochulukirapo mwangozi, imbani National Poisons Information Centre ku Colombo National Hospital nthawi yomweyo. Kapena pitani ku Emergency Department (ETU) ya chipatala chapafupi.

Kodi mungachite chiyani ngati mwaphonya mlingo wa mankhwala?

Ngati mwaphonya mlingo, imwani mwamsanga mukangokumbukira. Komabe, ngati nthawi yatsala pang'ono yoti mutenge mlingo wotsatira, thawani mlingo womwe mwaphonya ndikumwa mlingo wotsatira panthawi yomwe mwakonza. Musamwe mlingo wowirikiza kawiri .

Zinthu zoti muzisamala nazo mukamamwa mankhwala

• Kuyezetsa kuchipatala nthawi zonse: Funsani dokotala wanu nthawi zonse kuti muwone momwe zinthu zilili. Dokotala wanu adzayang'ana mkati mwa mphuno yanu musanayambe kumwa mankhwalawo komanso pamene mukugwiritsa ntchito.
• Dziwani zoopsa za khansa: Kafukufuku wina wapeza kuti kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwalawa kwa nthawi yayitali kungawonjezere pang'ono chiopsezo cha mitundu ina ya khansa. Musachite mantha ndi izi, koma ndikofunikira kukambirana momasuka ndi dokotala wanu za chiopsezochi ndikutsatira malangizo ake.
• Kalisiyamu ndi Vitamini D: Iyi ndi mfundo yofunika kwambiri. Kuti mupindule kwambiri ndi mankhwalawa, muyenera kupeza calcium ndi vitamini D okwanira tsiku lililonse . Kupanda kutero, kumwa mankhwalawa kokha sikungagwire ntchito. Nthawi zambiri, mumafunika mamiligalamu 1000 a calcium ndi 400 IU ya vitamini D patsiku. Funsani dokotala wanu za zakudya zowonjezera calcium ndi vitamini D zomwe zili zoyenera kwa inu, komanso momwe mungapezere izi kuchokera muzakudya monga mkaka, yogurt, tchizi, ndi nsomba zazing'ono.
• Mankhwala ena: Uzani dokotala wanu za mankhwala ena onse omwe mukumwa (kuphatikizapo mavitamini, mankhwala azitsamba, ndi zowonjezera). Mankhwala ena angagwirizane ndi awa.

Kodi zotsatirapo zake zingakhale zotani?

Monga mankhwala ena aliwonse, mankhwalawa angayambitse zotsatirapo zina mwa anthu ena. Tiyeni tiwone zomwe zili.

Kodi mankhwalawo angasungidwe bwanji?

Ndikofunikanso kwambiri kusunga mankhwala awa moyenera.

• Sungani kutali ndi ana: Choyamba, sungani mankhwalawa pamalo omwe ana sangafikire .
• Musanagwiritse ntchito: Sungani mankhwala pamalo ozizira , monga chitseko cha firiji (pakati pa madigiri 2 ndi 8 Celsius) mpaka chitseko cha botolo la mankhwala chitasweka. Koma musawaike mufiriji . Musalole kuti mankhwalawo aume.
• Mukatha kugwiritsa ntchito: Mukayamba kugwiritsa ntchito, ndiko kuti, mukatha kupopera koyamba, musayiyikenso mufiriji . Sungani pamalo otentha a chipinda (pakati pa madigiri 15 ndi 30 Celsius), kutali ndi dzuwa, komanso pamalo oyimirira .
• Kutha Ntchito: Mpaka masiku 35 kuyambira tsiku loyamba kugwiritsa ntchitoMankhwalawa ali bwino. Ngakhale mankhwala atatsala m'botolo patatha masiku 35, atayeni. Komanso, musagwiritse ntchito mankhwalawo tsiku lotha ntchito lomwe lalembedwa pa botolo litadutsa.