Kodi mudayamba mwagwiritsapo ntchito pacemaker kapena ICD (Implantable Cardioverter Defibrillator), chipangizo chaching'ono chomwe chimathandiza kuti mtima wanu ugwire bwino? Ngati ndi choncho, mwina mukudziwa kuti pakapita nthawi, muyenera kusintha ziwalo monga batire. Anthu ambiri amachita mantha akamva izi. Ndizachilendo kuganiza zinthu monga, "Kodi ndiyenera kuchitidwa opaleshoni ina? Kodi zidzakhala zovuta?" Koma kwenikweni sizowopsa monga momwe timaganizira. Lero, tiyeni tikambirane za kusintha zida za mtima izi m'njira yosavuta.
Kodi kusintha chipangizo cha mtima kumatanthauza chiyani?
Mwachidule, iyi ndi opaleshoni. Koma ikuphatikizapo kusintha chipangizo chamagetsi (Cardiac Implantable Electronic Device - CIED) chomwe chayikidwa kale kuti chiwongolere kayendedwe ka mtima wanu ndi chatsopano. Pali mitundu iwiri ya zipangizozi: Chimodzi ndi pacemaker . China ndi ICD (Implantable Cardioverter Defibrillator) .
Nthawi zambiri, opaleshoniyi ndi yaying'ono yomwe siifuna kuti munthu agone kuchipatala ndipo mutha kupita kunyumba tsiku lomwelo . Choncho palibe chifukwa chodera nkhawa kwambiri za opaleshoniyi.
Ndani angafune kusintha chipangizo chonga ichi?
Chifukwa chachikulu chosinthira chipangizo cha mtima ndi pamene batire yake ili yochepa. Zili ngati batire yomwe ili mufoni yathu ikutha. Batire yomwe ili mu chipangizo chotere nthawi zambiri ingagwiritsidwe ntchito kwa zaka pakati pa 6 ndi 10. Chifukwa chake, ingafunike kusinthidwa kangapo pa moyo wonse.
Koma musadandaule ndi izi. Dokotala wanu nthawi zonse amafufuza kuchuluka kwa batire ya chipangizochi mukapita ku chipatala. Choncho adzakudziwitsani pasadakhale nthawi yomwe batireyo yatsala pang'ono kutha.
Kuonjezera pa kutha kwa batri, palinso zifukwa zina zomwe mungafunikire kusintha zipangizozi. Tiyeni tiwone zomwe zili.
| Chifukwa | Kufotokozera |
|---|---|
| Batri ikutha | Ichi ndiye chifukwa chofala kwambiri komanso chachikulu. Batire ikafooka, chipangizocho chiyenera kusinthidwa. |
| Kusintha kwa chipangizo | Dokotala wanu angakulangizeni chipangizo chatsopano komanso chogwira ntchito bwino kuposa chomwe muli nacho panopa. |
| Zolakwika pa zipangizo | Ngati chipangizo choyikidwacho chakhala ndi vuto laukadaulo kapena chasiya kugwira ntchito konse, chiyenera kusinthidwa. |
| Matenda opatsirana | Kawirikawiri, ngati matenda ayamba kuzungulira chipangizocho, angafunike kuchotsedwa. Izi sizimaoneka kawirikawiri. |
Kodi chimachitika ndi chiyani opaleshoni isanachitike?
Dokotala wanu adzakupatsani malangizo enieni a momwe mungakonzekerere opaleshoniyi. Malangizo awa angaphatikizepo:
- Kusiya mankhwala ena: Mungapemphedwe kuti musiye kumwa mankhwala ochepetsa magazi (monga aspirin ) ndi mankhwala ena ochepetsa ululu kwa masiku angapo.
- Mayeso a mtima: Chinthu monga ECG (Electrocardiogram) kapena Echocardiogram scan chingachitike kuti chiwone momwe mtima ukugwira ntchito.
- Kuyezetsa magazi: Kuyezetsa magazi kangapo kudzachitika kuti muwone ngati muli ndi thanzi labwino pa opaleshoniyi.
Kodi chimachitika ndi chiyani panthawi ya opaleshoni?
Chabwino kwambiri n’chakuti nthawi zambiri, opaleshoniyi imangolowa m’malo mwa gawo la thupi lanu lotchedwa jenereta lomwe lili ndi batire, lomwe lili pansi pa khungu lanu. Izi zikutanthauza kuti zitsulo zolumikizidwa ndi mtima wanu sizichotsedwa. Izi zimapangitsa kuti ikhale opaleshoni yaying'ono osati yayikulu.
Komabe, nthawi zina, mungafunike kusintha chipangizo chonsecho, kuphatikizapo mawaya. Imeneyo ndi njira yovuta pang'ono.
Chimachitika ndi chiyani mukasintha jenereta wamba:
1. Choyamba, mudzapatsidwa mankhwala ochepetsa ululu (kuchepetsa ululu) kudzera m'mitsempha yomwe ili m'dzanja lanu. Simudzamva kupweteka kulikonse.
2. Kenako, pakhungu pamakhala kudula pang'ono komwe chipangizocho chidzaikidwa.
3. Jenereta yakale imachotsedwa potsegula mawaya.
4. Jenereta yatsopano imalumikizidwa pamalo omwewo ndipo imalumikizidwa ndi mawaya omwewo monga akale.
5. Pomaliza, kudulako kumatsekedwa ndi zosokera kapena mtundu wapadera wa guluu .
Kodi ubwino ndi zoopsa zake ndi ziti?
Monga momwe zimakhalira ndi chithandizo chilichonse chamankhwala, pali ubwino ndi zoopsa zazing'ono kwambiri.
| Ubwino | Zoopsa |
|---|---|
| Chipangizochi chimagwira ntchito bwino kwambiri. | Kusamva bwino kwa mankhwala ochepetsa ululu. |
| Kupewa kugunda kwa mtima kosazolowereka komanso koopsa. | Kutuluka magazi kwambiri kapena kutsekeka kwa magazi. |
| Kusunga thanzi labwino la mtima ndi kuteteza moyo. | Matenda ozungulira chotupacho kapena waya (ngati waya wasinthidwa). |
Chofunika kwambiri ndichakuti opaleshoni iyi ndi yotetezeka kwambiri komanso yopanda chiopsezo chachikulu . Mavuto ake ndi osowa kwambiri.
Kodi ndiyenera kulankhula ndi dokotala liti pamene ndikuchira?
Mudzafunika kukhala m'chipatala kwa maola angapo mutachita opaleshoni. Ogwira ntchito adzakuyang'anirani ndipo ngati zonse zili bwino, mudzatumizidwa kunyumba tsiku lomwelo. Mukapita kunyumba , muyenera kupewa kuchita chilichonse cholemera, monga kuchita masewera olimbitsa thupi, kwa masiku angapo. Ndizachilendo kuti chovulalacho chikhale chotupa pang'ono komanso chopweteka. Dokotala adzakupatsani mankhwala ochepetsa ululu pa izi.
Kuphatikiza apo, dokotala wanu adzakupatsani malangizo a momwe mungasungire chotupacho kukhala choyera, momwe mungasamalire chipangizo chatsopanocho, komanso nthawi yomwe mungayambirenso kuchita zinthu zachizolowezi.
Komabe, ngati mukukumana ndi zizindikiro zotsatirazi, muyenera kulankhulana ndi dokotala nthawi yomweyo.
| Funani upangiri wa dokotala nthawi yomweyo. | |
|---|---|
| Ngati muli ndi zizindikiro izi: | |
| Kupweteka pachifuwa | Malungo kapena kupweteka kwa thupi |
| Kuvuta kupuma (Dyspnea) | Zizindikiro za matenda, monga mafinya, fungo, kapena kufiira chifukwa cha kudulako |
| Ngati mukukayikira kuti chipangizocho sichikugwira ntchito bwino (ngati muli ndi zizindikiro izi): | |
| Chizungulire | Kutaya chidziwitso (kukomoka) |
| Kumva ngati mtima wanu ukugunda mofulumira kapena pang'onopang'ono | Kuvutikira kosalekeza |
Chofunika kwambiri: Ngati mukumva kupweteka kwambiri pachifuwa, kuvutika kupuma kwambiri, kapena kukomoka , pitani ku chipatala chapafupi cha Emergency Department (ETU) nthawi yomweyo.
Uthenga Wopita Nawo Kunyumba
- Kusintha chipangizo chanu chothandizira pacemaker kapena ICD ndi njira yodziwika bwino komanso yokonzedweratu. Chifukwa chachikulu ndi chakuti batire yatha.
- Iyi ndi opaleshoni yaying'ono komanso yotsika mtengo yomwe nthawi zambiri imakulolani kupita kunyumba tsiku lomwelo popanda kukhala m'chipatala.
- Dokotala wanu nthawi zonse amafufuza kuchuluka kwa batri ya chipangizocho ndikukudziwitsani nthawi yoti musinthe.
- Ndikofunikira kwambiri kutsatira malangizo onse omwe dokotala wapereka musanachite opaleshoni komanso mutachita opaleshoni.
- Dziwani zizindikiro zochenjeza. Ngati muli ndi nkhawa iliyonse, musazengereze kuyimbira dokotala wanu kapena kupita ku ETU pakagwa ngozi.
💬 Comments (0)
Palibe ndemanga zomwe zatumizidwa pano. Onjezani ndemanga yanu pano koyamba.
Onjezani ndemanga yanu