Ngati simungathe kupanga zisankho, ndani adzapanga zisankho zokhudzana ndi chithandizo chanu chamankhwala? (Malangizo Oyambirira)

Tangoganizirani, kaya chifukwa cha ngozi kapena matenda monga matenda a Alzheimer's, munthu sangathe kupanga zisankho zokhudza iye mwini. Pa nthawi yotere, ndani angasankhe kuti, 'Ndikufuna chithandizo chamtunduwu', 'Sindiyenera kuchita zinthu izi'? Ichi ndi chinthu chomwe tonsefe tiyenera kuganizira. Pali zinthu zomwe tingathe kuchita mwalamulo kuti tikonzekere vuto losayembekezereka ngati limeneli pasadakhale. Ndicho chimene tikukamba lero.

Kodi malangizo awa a pasadakhale ndi ati?

Mwachidule, Advance Directive ndi chikalata chovomerezeka ndi boma chomwe chimakuuzani pasadakhale chithandizo chamankhwala chomwe mukufuna kapena chomwe simukufuna ngati simungathe kupanga zisankho zokhudzana ndi thanzi lanu mtsogolo.

Tangoganizirani ngati wina wagwa mu chikomokere kapena atataya mtima, ndipo sakanatha kunena zomwe akufuna kuti zimuchitikire. Pamenepo ndiye kuti chikalatachi chimakhala chofunikira. Chimadziwitsa madokotala ndi abale anu zomwe mukufuna.

Pali mitundu iwiri ikuluikulu ya Malangizo Oyambirira:

Malangizo Oyambirira awa akhoza kugawidwa m'magulu awiri akuluakulu. Ndikofunikira kwambiri kumvetsetsa kusiyana pakati pa awiriwa.

Tiyeni tiwone bwino 'Chifuniro Chokhala'

Chikalata ichi ndi chovomerezeka ndi lamulo. Chimakupatsani mwayi wosankha pasadakhale ngati mudzalandira chithandizo cha moyo ngati mutalephera kuchita zinthu zina, kudwala matenda osachiritsika, kapena kukomoka kwamuyaya.

Mwachitsanzo, ngati mwasiya kupuma, chikalatachi chingakuuzeni ngati mudzayikidwa pa chopumira kapena ayi. M'maiko ena, lamuloli limaganiziranso kupereka chakudya ndi madzi kudzera mu chubu ngati chithandizo chothandizira moyo ngati munthu wakomoka.

Kodi 'Mphamvu ya Woyimira Milandu' ndi Chiyani?

Izi zimatchedwanso 'Woyimira Zaumoyo'. Ndi chikalatachi, mumasankha munthu amene mumamudalira kuti akupangireni zisankho zachipatala ngati simungathe kudzipangira nokha zisankho. Wosankhidwayo amatchedwa 'wothandizira'.

Vutoli likhoza kukhala la kanthawi kochepa, loyambitsidwa ndi ngozi, kapena lokhazikika, loyambitsidwa ndi matenda. Mosiyana ndi Living Will, simuyenera kudwala kwambiri kuti izi zigwire ntchito. Chikalatachi ndi chovomerezeka nthawi iliyonse mukataya mphamvu zopangira zisankho .

Mukhoza kusankha munthu aliyense wazaka zopitirira 18 kuti akhale woimira uyu. Komabe, simungasankhe dokotala amene akukuthandizani kapena aliyense wa antchito ake. Woimira amene mukumusankha sadzakhala ndi udindo pazachuma pa chithandizo chanu. Mutha kutchula oimira ena angapo kuti alowe m'malo mwa woimira woyamba ngati sangathe kutero.

Kodi ndingapange bwanji malangizo apatsogolo?

Aliyense wazaka zoposa 18 amene ali ndi nzeru zabwino angathe kukonza chikalata chotere.

• Mukhoza kufunsa dokotala wanu fomu yofunsira izi.
• Kapena mungathe kulemba zomwe mukufuna momveka bwino papepala.
• Nthawi zina pangakhale zitsanzo za zikalata zokhudzana ndi izi patsamba lawebusayiti la Dipatimenti ya Zaumoyo.
• Ingakhalenso njira yabwino kupempha thandizo kwa loya pankhani imeneyi.

Kuti chikalatachi chikhale chovomerezeka, chiyenera kusainidwa ndi mboni ziwiri zazikulu , kapena chiyenera kulembedwa ndi notari . Popeza malamulo amasiyana malinga ndi mayiko, ndi bwino kufunsa loya wanu za momwe zinthu zilili ku Sri Lanka.

Mukhozanso kuletsa chikalatachi nthawi iliyonse. Pali zinthu zingapo zomwe mungachite kuti muchite izi:

• Kung'amba ndi kuwononga chikalatacho.
• Kunena mokweza kuti idzathetsedwa pamaso pa mboni.
• Chidziwitso cholembedwa choletsa.

Mu zipatala zambiri ndi m'makliniki, mukalowa m'chipatala, amakufunsani kapena amafunsa banja lanu ngati muli ndi chikalata chotere. Amalembanso mu tchati chanu cha zachipatala.

Kodi pali kusiyana kotani pakati pa Malangizo Oyambirira ndi Maoda a DNR?

Apa ndi pomwe anthu ambiri amasokonezeka. Advance Directive si lamulo la "Do Not Resuscitate" (DNR).

Dongosolo la DNR ndi lamulo lolembedwa lochokera kwa dokotala lonena kuti munthu sayenera kupatsidwa chithandizo cha mtima ngati kupuma kapena kugunda kwa mtima kwasiya.

Chinachake choposa zikalata...

Ngakhale kupanga chikalata chovomerezeka ngati ichi n'kofunika kwambiri, mwina n'kofunika kwambiri, kukambirana momasuka za izi ndi banja lanu komanso dokotala wanu .

Adziwitseni zomwe mukufuna komanso chithandizo chomwe mukufuna kumapeto kwa moyo wanu. Mwanjira imeneyi, nthawi ikavuta kwambiri kupanga chisankho, zidzakhala zosavuta kuti akwaniritse zomwe mukufuna. Zimenezi ndi mphamvu yaikulu kwa iwonso.