Tonsefe takhala tikukhala ndi mliri wa Covid-19 ( COVID-19 ) kwa kanthawi tsopano, sichoncho? Panthawiyi, tamva zambiri za njira iliyonse yothandizira komanso katemera. Chifukwa chake, lero tikambirana za chithandizo chapadera chomwe chimaperekedwa kwa anthu ena omwe ali pachiwopsezo chachikulu cha Covid-19. Mankhwala otchedwa Casirivimab. Mwina mwamvapo dzinali. Tiyeni tiwone kuti ndi chiyani, amaperekedwa kwa ndani, komanso momwe amaperekedwa mosavuta.
Mwachidule, kodi Casirivimab ndi chiyani?
Casirivimab ndi antibody ya monoclonal . Chabwino, dzinalo likumveka lovuta pang'ono, sichoncho? Tiyeni timvetse motere. Thupi lathu likadwala, chitetezo chathu chamthupi chimapanga zinthu zotchedwa ' antibodies ' kuti zimenyane nalo. Casirivimab iyi ili choncho, koma ndi antibody yopangidwa mu labu makamaka kuti imenyane ndi kachilombo ka Covid-19.
Izi zimagwiritsidwa ntchito limodzi ndi antibody ina ya monoclonal.
Kodi izi zimagwiritsidwa ntchito pa chiyani?
- Thandizani anthu omwe sanagonekedwe m'chipatala koma adatenga COVID-19 ndipo ali pachiwopsezo chachikulu chodwala matenda oopsa .
- Imagwiritsidwanso ntchito kuchepetsa chiopsezo chotenga COVID-19.
Mwachidule, mankhwalawa akuyembekezeka kuletsa zizindikiro za COVID-19 kuti zisakule kwambiri ndikuchepetsa chiopsezo chogonekedwa m'chipatala.
Chofunika kwambiri n'chakuti, mankhwalawa sanavomerezedwe mokwanira ndi US FDA. Komabe, apatsidwa chilolezo chogwiritsa ntchito mwadzidzidzi (EAU) kuti agwiritsidwe ntchito pazidzidzidzi chifukwa cha mliri wa COVID-19.
Zinthu zomwe muyenera kuuza dokotala wanu musanamwe mankhwalawa
Dokotala wanu asanakupatseni chithandizochi, adzakufunsani mafunso angapo. Ndikofunikira kwambiri kuti mufotokoze bwino zinthuzi.
- Ngati muli ndi vuto lililonse la ziwengo (monga fumbi, zakudya, mankhwala ena).
- Ngati muli ndi matenda ena akuluakulu (monga matenda a shuga , matenda a mtima , matenda a impso ).
- Ngati mwalandira kale katemera wa COVID-19.
- Ngati munakhalapo ndi vuto lachilendo kapena la ziwengo ndi mankhwala awa, kapena mankhwala ena, zakudya, utoto, kapena zosungira.
- Ngati muli ndi pakati , kapena mukuyembekezera kutenga pakati posachedwa .
- Ngati ndinu mayi woyamwitsa .
Izi zithandiza kwambiri dokotala kuti akuthandizeni bwino.
Kodi mankhwalawa amaperekedwa bwanji m'thupi?
Mankhwala awa si omwe mungapite nawo kunyumba. Ayenera kuperekedwa kuchipatala kapena ku chipatala, moyang'aniridwa ndi katswiri wa zaumoyo .
Izi zimaperekedwa m'njira ziwiri zazikulu:
1. Kupereka chinthu chonga saline mu mtsempha ( kulowetsedwa mu mtsempha).
2. Monga jakisoni pansi pa khungu.
Dokotala wanu adzasankha njira yoyenera kwa inu.
Kodi mumapereka izi kwa ana?
Ana azaka zopitilira 12 akhoza kupatsidwa mankhwalawa nthawi zina. Komabe, pali zinthu zina zofunika kuziganizira, choncho ndikofunikira kukambirana za vuto la mwana wanu ndi dokotala wa ana .
Kodi mungachite chiyani ngati mwamwa mankhwala ochulukirapo?
Izi zimaperekedwa kuchipatala kotero mwayi woti izi zichitike ndi wochepa kwambiri. Komabe, ngati mukuganiza kuti izi zakuchitikirani, imbani nthawi yomweyo ku National Poisons Information Centre ku National Hospital , kapena pitani ku Emergency Department (ETU) yapafupi.
Zinthu zoti muzisamala nazo mukamamwa mankhwala
Ogwira ntchito zachipatala adzakuyang'anirani bwino mukatha kumwa mankhwala awa. Muyeneranso kudziwa zinthu izi.
- Ngati zizindikiro zanu sizikuchepa kapena zikuipiraipira, uzani dokotala wanu nthawi yomweyo.
- Izi ndizofunikira kwambiri: Mukatha kumwa mankhwalawa, muyenera kudikira masiku osachepera 90 musanalandire katemera wa COVID-19. Ngati mwalandira kale mlingo woyamba wa katemera wa COVID-19, muyenera kudikira masiku 90 mutatenga mankhwalawa musanalandire mlingo wachiwiri.
Kodi zotsatirapo zake zingakhale zotani?
Monga mankhwala ena aliwonse, mankhwalawa angayambitse zotsatirapo zoyipa mwa anthu ena. Koma si aliyense amene amachita zimenezo. Tiyeni tiwone zomwe zotsatirapo zake zilili.
| Mtundu wa zotsatira zoyipa | Zizindikiro |
|---|---|
| Zinthu zoti muuze dokotala wanu kapena katswiri wa zaumoyo nthawi yomweyo | |
| Matenda a ziwengo | Kutupa pakhungu, kuyabwa kapena ziphuphu, kutupa kwa nkhope, milomo kapena lilime. |
| Zochita zokhudzana ndi kulowetsedwa | Kupweteka pachifuwa kapena kufinya, kuzizira ndi malungo, kutuluka magazi, kupweteka m'mimba, kuvutika kupuma. |
| Zomwe muyenera kuuza dokotala wanu ngati zikupitirira kapena zikukuvutitsani | |
| Kusanza | Kumva ngati kusanza. |
| Kusamva bwino pamalo obayira jakisoni | Ululu, kufiira, kapena kutupa pamalo omwe jakisoni amaperekedwa. |
Mndandandawu suli ndi zotsatirapo zonse zomwe zingachitike. Ngati mukukumana ndi chilichonse chosiyana kapena chachilendo, lankhulani ndi dokotala wanu za izi.
Uthenga Wopita Nawo Kunyumba
- Casirivimab ndi mankhwala apadera omwe amaperekedwa kwa anthu omwe sanalandiridwe m'chipatala ndipo ali pachiwopsezo chachikulu cha matenda a COVID-19.
- Izi zimaperekedwa kuchipatala kapena ku chipatala kokha, si mankhwala omwe mungapite nawo kunyumba.
- Onetsetsani kuti mwauza dokotala wanu za matenda ena aliwonse omwe muli nawo, mankhwala omwe mumamwa, ndi ziwengo.
- Ngati mukukumana ndi zizindikiro zachilendo (makamaka kupuma movutikira, kupweteka pachifuwa, kutupa pakhungu) mutamwa mankhwala, funsani upangiri wa dokotala nthawi yomweyo.
- Kumbukirani kuti muyenera kudikira masiku osachepera 90 mutamwa mankhwalawa kuti mupeze katemera wa Covid-19.
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