Tiyeni tiphunzire zambiri za jekeseni ya Cetirizine yomwe imaperekedwa kwa munthu amene ali ndi vuto la ziwengo.

Tangoganizani kuti mwadzidzidzi mwakhala ndi ziphuphu m'thupi lanu lonse, mwayamba kuyabwa kwambiri, maso anu amasanduka ofiira, ndipo mukuvutika kupuma. Mukakhala ndi vuto lalikulu la ziwengo ngati limeneli, timapita kuchipatala nthawi yomweyo. Tikapita kumeneko, dokotala angakupatseni jakisoni. Nthawi zambiri, idzakhala jakisoni wa Cetirizine. Chifukwa chake, lero, tiyeni tikambirane za jakisoni wa Cetirizine, zomwe kwenikweni amachita m'thupi lathu, komanso zomwe tiyenera kudziwa za jakisoniyo.

Kodi mankhwala awa otchedwa Cetirizine ndi ati?

Mwachidule, Cetirizine ndi mankhwala omwe amathandiza kuchepetsa zizindikiro za ziwengo. Tiyeni tiwone momwe imagwirira ntchito.

Chinthu chomwe chimatipangitsa kukhala ndi vuto la ziwengo, monga chakudya, fumbi, kapena mankhwala, chikalowa m'thupi lathu, chitetezo chathu cha mthupi chimayankha. Monga gawo la yankho ili, maselo athu amatulutsa mankhwala otchedwa histamine . Mankhwalawa ndi omwe amachititsa zizindikiro zambiri zomwe zimakupangitsani kuyabwa, kuyabwa, maso otuluka madzi, mphuno yotuluka madzi, komanso nthawi zina kupuma movutikira.

Choncho mankhwala otchedwa cetirizine amaletsa ntchito ya histamine. Kunena zoona, mankhwalawa amaletsa histamine kumangirira ziwalo zosiyanasiyana za thupi ndikuyambitsa zizindikiro za ziwengo. Kenako, pang'onopang'ono, zizindikiro zosasangalatsazo zimachepa ndipo mumayamba kumva mpumulo. M'mawu azachipatala, timatcha mitundu iyi ya mankhwala omwe amaletsa histamine kuti 'antihistamines' .

Zinthu zomwe muyenera kuuza dokotala wanu musanamwe mankhwalawa

Dokotala asanakupatseni jakisoni uyu, ayenera kudziwa zonse zokhudza thanzi lanu. Chifukwa chidziwitso chimenecho chidzatsimikizira ngati mankhwalawa ndi oyenera kwa inu kapena ayi, komanso momwe ayenera kuperekedwera. Choncho, onetsetsani kuti mwamuuza za izi.

• Mavuto a impso: Kodi muli ndi matenda aliwonse a impso? (Matenda a impso) kapena vuto lililonse lokhudza kugwira ntchito kwa impso, chonde tiuzeni za vutoli.
• Mavuto a chiwindi: Ngati muli ndi matenda aliwonse a chiwindi, chonde tidziwitseni za matendawa.
• Ziwengo zam'mbuyomu: Ndikofunikira kwambiri kudziwa ngati mudakumanapo ndi ziwengo zilizonse za cetirizine, mankhwala ena ofanana nawo, zakudya zilizonse, utoto, kapena zosungira.
• Mimba ndi kuyamwitsa: Muyeneranso kuuza dokotala wanu ngati muli ndi pakati, mukufuna kutenga pakati, kapena ngati mukuyamwitsa.

Kodi mumagwiritsa ntchito bwanji mankhwalawa?

Iyi ndi mfundo yofunika kukumbukira. Ngakhale kuti cetirizine imapezeka ngati mapiritsi, jakisoni amene tikukambayu ndi jakisoni wolowa m'mitsempha . Izi zikutanthauza kuti si chinthu chomwe chingagwiritsidwe ntchito kunyumba ngati mapiritsi.

Kodi mumapereka izi kwa ana aang'ono?

Madokotala amalimbikitsanso mankhwalawa kwa ana opitirira miyezi 6 omwe ali ndi vuto lapadera komanso loopsa la ziwengo. Koma amachitidwa mosamala kwambiri komanso moyang'aniridwa nthawi zonse. Chifukwa chake, ngati mukupereka mankhwalawa kwa mwana wanu, lankhulani ndi dokotala wanu za nkhawa zilizonse zomwe mungakhale nazo.

Kodi mungachite chiyani ngati mlingo ukuwonjezeka (kupitirira muyeso)?

Popeza izi zimaperekedwa kuchipatala, mwayi woti munthu agwiritse ntchito mopitirira muyeso ndi wochepa kwambiri. Ogwira ntchito zachipatala adzakupatsani mlingo woyenera. Koma ngati mukuganiza kuti mwina mwagwiritsa ntchito mopitirira muyeso, pali zinthu zomwe muyenera kuchita nthawi yomweyo.

• Pitani ku Chipinda Chothandizira Padzidzidzi (ETU) nthawi yomweyo.
• Imbani National Poisons Information Centre ku Colombo National Hospital kuti mupeze upangiri.

Ndi zinthu zina ziti zomwe zingagwirizane ndi mankhwalawa?

Pali mankhwala ndi zakudya zina zomwe sizingagwire ntchito bwino zikamwedwa ndi cetirizine, kapena zingawonjezere zotsatirapo zina monga kugona. Izi timazitcha 'kuyanjana kwa mankhwala'. Choncho dziwani izi.

• Mowa: Kumwa cetirizine pamodzi ndi mowa kungapangitse kuti munthu agone kwambiri komanso azungulire.
• Mankhwala oletsa nkhawa kapena kugona: Mankhwala ena omwe amathandiza kutonthoza maganizo kapena kupangitsa munthu kugona amatha kuwonjezera tulo akamwedwa limodzi ndi mankhwalawa.
• Mankhwala amphamvu ochepetsa ululu: Mankhwalawa amathanso kuyanjana ndi mankhwala amphamvu ochepetsa ululu (mankhwala a opioid) omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito pochiza ululu wina.
• Mankhwala ena a ziwengo: Kumwa mankhwala a chimfine kapena ziwengo zina ndi mankhwalawa kungapangitse zotsatirapo zake kukhala zoipa.

Zinthu zoti muzisamala nazo mukamamwa mankhwala

Ndibwino kusamala pang'ono momwe thupi lanu limamvera mutamwa mankhwalawa.

• Kugona ndi kuledzera:Anthu ambiri angamve chizungulire pang'ono kapena kugona akamamwa mankhwalawa. Zingakhudzenso nthawi yanu yochita zinthu moyenera komanso nthawi yochitira zinthu.
• Chenjezo lofunika: Chifukwa chake , muyenera kupewa zinthu zomwe zimafuna kukhala maso kwambiri, monga kuyendetsa galimoto kapena kugwiritsa ntchito makina, mpaka mutadziwa bwino momwe mukumvera mutamwa mankhwalawa.
• Kuzunguzika ndi kukomoka: Anthu ena amatha kumva chizungulire ndi kukomoka. Kuti muchepetse vutoli, imirirani mwachangu mukamadzuka pampando wokhala pansi kapena pabedi.

Kodi zotsatirapo zake zingakhale zotani chifukwa cha mankhwalawa?

Monga mankhwala ena aliwonse, jakisoni wa cetirizine ungayambitse mavuto ena mwa anthu ena. Koma si aliyense amene amawapeza. Tiyeni tiwone zomwe zili ndi zomwe tingachite ngati zitachitika.

Ngati pali chinthu china chomwe simukuchidziwa bwino chomwe sichinatchulidwe pamndandandawu, musaope kulankhula ndi dokotala wanu za icho.

Kodi mankhwalawo mumasunga kuti?

Izi si vuto kwa inu. Chifukwa jakisoni uyu amaperekedwa kuchipatala chokha, simuyenera kupita naye kunyumba kapena kumusunga. Ogwira ntchito kuchipatala adzasamalira zimenezo.