Mafinya, chifuwa, mphuno yotuluka madzi... Izi ndi matenda ofala omwe nthawi zambiri timakumana nawo. Nthawi zina izi zimayambitsidwa ndi chimfine. Ena amakhala ndi ziwengo zomwe zimakhalapo chaka chonse. Chifukwa chake, nthawi zina ngati izi, dokotala wanu angakupatseni madzi opangidwa pophatikiza mankhwala oletsa chifuwa ndi mankhwala ochepetsa ziwengo. Mankhwala ena otere ndi kuphatikiza kwa Chlophedianol ndi Dexbrompheniramine. Tiyeni tikambirane za izi mwachidule lero.
Kodi kwenikweni mankhwala awa amagwira ntchito yanji?
Mwachidule, ichi ndi kuphatikiza kwa mitundu iwiri ya mankhwala.
1. Chlophedianol: Ichi ndi mankhwala oletsa chifuwa. Izi zikutanthauza kuti chimathandiza kuthetsa chifuwa chosalekeza komanso chosasangalatsa.
2. Dexbrompheniramine: Iyi ndi mankhwala oletsa kukhudzana ndi ziwengo. Amaletsa zizindikiro monga kuyabwa, maso otuluka madzi, ndi mphuno yotuluka madzi.
Choncho, pamene zonsezi ziphatikizidwa, zizindikiro zazikulu zonse ziwiri za chimfine kapena ziwengo, monga chifuwa ndi mphuno yotuluka madzi, zimachepa nthawi imodzi .
Zinthu zoti muuze dokotala wanu musanamwe mankhwalawa
Si mankhwala onse omwe ali oyenera aliyense. Chifukwa chake, ngati muli ndi vuto lililonse lomwe latchulidwa pansipa, muyenera kuuza dokotala wanu musanamwe mankhwalawa.
| Matenda kapena vuto | Chifukwa chiyani muyenera kuuza dokotala ? |
|---|---|
| Matenda a glaucoma | Mankhwalawa angawonjezere kuthamanga kwa magazi m'maso. |
| Matenda a chiwindi | Njira yochotsera mankhwala m'thupi ingakhudzidwe. |
| Matenda a m'mapapo monga mphumu | Nthawi zina mavuto opuma angakule. |
| Mavuto a prostate | Kuvuta kukodza kungachitike. |
| Kugwidwa ndi khunyu | Mankhwalawa angapangitse kuti vutoli liwonjezeke. |
| Mavuto a m'mimba kapena m'mimba | Zizindikiro zimatha kusiyana. |
| Ngati muli ndi pakati kapena mukuyembekezera mwana | Dokotala ayenera kudziwa zomwe zingachitike pa mwana. |
| Ngati ndinu mayi woyamwitsa | Mwana akhoza kumwa mankhwala ndi mkaka. |
| Matenda a chifuwa cha mankhwala ena, zakudya, kapena utoto | Kuti mudziwe ngati pali kuthekera kwa kukhala ndi vuto la mankhwala awa. |
Kodi mumagwiritsa ntchito bwanji mankhwalawa molondola?
Njira yogwiritsira ntchito izi ndi yosavuta, koma yofunika kwambiri.
- Imwani mankhwala anu monga momwe dokotala wanu wanenera: Tsatirani malangizo omwe ali pa chizindikiro cha mankhwala molondola. Imwani kuchuluka koyenera, panthawi yoyenera.
- Gwiritsani ntchito chikho choyezera choyenera: Gwiritsani ntchito chikho, supuni, kapena `dropper` yokha yomwe imabwera ndi botolo la mankhwala lolembedwa mu milliliters (ml). Musagwiritse ntchito supuni kapena supuni zochokera kukhitchini yanu. Sizolondola. Ngati mutero, mutha kukhala ndi mankhwala ambiri kapena ochepa kwambiri.
- Mukamapereka kwa ana: Madokotala nthawi zina amalimbikitsa mankhwalawa kwa ana azaka zopitirira 6. Koma onetsetsani kuti mwalankhula ndi dokotala wanu wa ana za mankhwalawa ndikutsatira malangizo ake.
- Imwani pa nthawi yake: Kumwa mankhwala pa nthawi yoyenera kudzakuthandizani kupeza zotsatira zabwino kwambiri.
Nanga bwanji ngati mwamwa mankhwala ochulukirapo? (Kumwa mankhwala ochulukirapo)
Ngati mukuganiza kuti mwamwa mankhwala ambiri kuposa momwe mumaganizira,Lumikizanani ndi National Poisons Information Centre ku Colombo National Hospital nthawi yomweyo. Kapena pitani ku Emergency Treatment Unit (ETU) ya chipatala chapafupi. Mankhwalawa ndi anu okha, musawagawire ndi ena.
Kodi mungachite chiyani ngati mwaphonya mlingo wa mankhwala?
Ngati mwaiwala kumwa mlingo, imwani mwamsanga mukangokumbukira. Komabe, ngati nthawi yanu yotsatira yayandikira, dumphani mlingo womwe mwaphonya ndi kumwa mlingo wotsatira panthawi yomwe mwakonza. Musamwe mlingo wowirikiza kawiri kuti mubwezeretse mlingo womwe mwaiwala.
Zinthu zina zomwe zingagwirizane ndi mankhwalawa
Mankhwala ena akhoza kukhala oopsa akamwedwa ndi mankhwala awa, choncho ndikofunikira kwambiri kuuza dokotala wanu za mankhwala onse omwe mukumwa.
| Musatenge izi. | |
|---|---|
| Mankhwala oletsa kuvutika maganizo a MAOI (monga Carbex, Eldepryl, Marplan, Nardil, Parnate). Mankhwalawa sayenera kumwedwa kwa milungu iwiri mutasiya kumwa mankhwalawa. | |
| Samalani kwambiri mukatenga izi. | |
| Mowa | Zimawonjezera kwambiri kugona ndi kuledzera. |
| Mapiritsi ogona ndi mankhwala a matenda amisala | Kumawonjezera kugona ndi kuchepetsa chidwi. |
| Ma Barbiturates (monga phenobarbital) | Zimakhudza momwe mankhwala amagwirira ntchito. |
| Mankhwala oletsa ululu oledzeretsa | Kupuma ndi chikumbumtima zingakhudzidwe. |
| Mankhwala ena a ziwengo, chifuwa, ndi chimfine | Zotsatirapo zoyipa (makamaka kugona tulo) zitha kuchulukirachulukira. |
Mndandandawu sunathe. Uzani dokotala wanu za mankhwala ena aliwonse, mavitamini, kapena mankhwala achikhalidwe omwe mukumwa.
Zinthu zoti muzisamala nazo mukamamwa mankhwala
- Kugona: Mankhwalawa angakupangitseni kugona, chizungulire, kapena mutu wopepuka . Choncho, musayendetse galimoto kapena kugwiritsa ntchito makina mpaka mutadziwa momwe mankhwalawa amakukhudzirani.
- Musadzuke mofulumira: Musadzuke mwadzidzidzi mutakhala pansi kapena mutatuluka pabedi, makamaka ngati ndinu okalamba. Kuchita zimenezi kungayambitse chizungulire ndipo mungagwe.
- Pakamwa pouma: Pakamwa pouma ndi zotsatira zoyipa zomwe zimachitika kawirikawiri chifukwa cha mankhwalawa. Kutafuna chingamu chopanda shuga, kusunga maswiti otafuna mkamwa, ndi kumwa madzi ambiri tsiku lonse kungathandize.
- Maso ouma: Mutha kukhala ndi maso ouma komanso osawona bwino. Izi zingakhale zovuta ngati muvala magalasi olumikizirana. Kugwiritsa ntchito madontho opaka mafuta kungathandize.
Zotsatirapo zomwe zingatheke
| Zotsatirapo zoyipa zomwe ziyenera kufotokozedwa kwa dokotala nthawi yomweyo | |
|---|---|
| Zizindikiro za ziwengo | Kutupa pakhungu, kuyabwa, kutupa kwa nkhope, milomo kapena lilime. |
| Kuvuta kupuma | Kuvuta kupuma. |
| Kusintha kwa masomphenya | Kusawona bwino, kupweteka kwa maso. |
| Kusintha kwa kugunda kwa mtima | Kumva ngati mtima wanu ukugunda mofulumira kapena mosinthasintha. |
| Zizindikiro zina zazikulu | Kugwedezeka, kusokonezeka, kuvutika kukodza, chizungulire kwambiri. |
| Zotsatirapo zomwe nthawi zambiri sizili zoopsa, koma ziyenera kufotokozedwa kwa dokotala ngati zikupitirira | |
| Pakamwa pouma | Kutopa |
| Kudzimbidwa | Mimba yopweteka |
Kodi mumasunga bwanji mankhwalawa kukhala otetezeka?
- Sungani kutali ndi ana.
- Sungani pamalo otentha (pakati pa 15-30 Celsius). Tetezani ku kutentha kwambiri ndi chinyezi.
- Tayani mankhwala omwe atha ntchito popanda kuwagwiritsa ntchito.
Uthenga Wopita Nawo Kunyumba
- Mankhwalawa amathandiza kuchepetsa chifuwa ndi zizindikiro za ziwengo nthawi imodzi.
- Onetsetsani kuti mwauza dokotala wanu za matenda ena aliwonse omwe muli nawo komanso mankhwala ena onse omwe mukumwa.
- Gwiritsani ntchito chikho choyezera choyenera chomwe chimabwera ndi mankhwala kuti muyese. Musagwiritse ntchito supuni za tiyi zapakhomo.
- Mankhwalawa angayambitse kugona. Choncho, pewani kuchita zinthu zomwe zimafuna kusamala, monga kuyendetsa galimoto.
- Ngati mukukumana ndi mavuto aakulu monga kutupa pakhungu, kupuma movutikira, kapena kugunda kwa mtima mofulumira, funsani upangiri wa dokotala nthawi yomweyo.
- Sungani mankhwalawa pamalo otetezeka omwe ana sangawafikire.
💬 Comments (0)
Palibe ndemanga zomwe zatumizidwa pano. Onjezani ndemanga yanu pano koyamba.
Onjezani ndemanga yanu