Kodi mukufuna kudziwa bwino mankhwala oyenera kumwa pa ululu wa thupi mukakhala ndi chimfine kapena malungo? (Kuchepetsa Ululu ndi Malungo)

Masiku ano chifukwa cha mvula, chifuwa, chimfine, ndi malungo n’zofala kwambiri, sichoncho? Mwadzidzidzi, timamva kusasangalala, thupi limapweteka, ndipo mutu umapweteka, ndipo sitikufuna kuchita chilichonse. Chifukwa chake, nthawi zina ngati izi, timatenga mankhwala ochepetsa ululu mwachangu ku pharmacy. Koma kodi timadziwadi za mankhwala omwe timagwiritsa ntchito, momwe amagwirira ntchito, komanso zotsatira zake zoyipa? Lero, tiyeni tikambirane za izi.

Mankhwala akuluakulu omwe timagwiritsa ntchito pa ululu ndi malungo m'thupi

Pali mitundu iwiri ikuluikulu ya mankhwala ochepetsa ululu omwe timagwiritsa ntchito nthawi zambiri pochepetsa ululu wa thupi, mutu, ndi malungo mukakhala ndi chimfine kapena chimfine. Mwachidule, mankhwala ambiri ochepetsa ululu omwe mumagula ku pharmacy amagwera m'gulu limodzi mwa magulu awiriwa.

Magulu awiri akuluakulu awa ndi Acetaminophen ndi NSAIDs. Tiyeni tiwone zomwe izi zili.

Zinthu zofunika kuzikumbukira mukamagwiritsa ntchito mankhwala ochepetsa ululu awa

Mankhwalawa ndi otetezeka kwa anthu ambiri akamwedwa mu mlingo woyenera kwa kanthawi kochepa. Komabe, nthawi zina komanso kwa anthu ena, angayambitse zotsatirapo zoyipa kwambiri.

Zoopsa zogwiritsa ntchito NSAIDs

Mankhwala a NSAID si abwino kwenikweni pamimba, makamaka.

• Kutuluka magazi m'mimba: Chiwopsezo chachikulu cha izi ndi kuthekera kwa kuwonongeka kwa makoma a m'mimba ndi kutuluka magazi.
• Chiwopsezo cha matenda a mtima ndi sitiroko: Chiwopsezochi chingachuluke ngati mugwiritsa ntchito mankhwalawa kwa nthawi yayitali kapena pa mlingo waukulu.

Ngati muli ndi vuto lililonse mwa zotsatirazi, muyenera kulankhula ndi dokotala musanagwiritse ntchito NSAID :

• Ngati muli ndi mbiri ya mavuto am'mimba monga gastritis kapena kutupa m'mimba.
• Ngati muli ndi kuthamanga kwa magazi, matenda a mtima, matenda a chiwindi, kapena matenda a impso.
• Ngati muli ndi mphumu.
• Ngati mukumwa mankhwala ochepetsa magazi (monga Warfarin, Clopidogrel).
• Ngati ndinu chidakwa, chiopsezo chanu chimakhala chachikulu kwambiri.

Zoopsa Zogwiritsa Ntchito Acetaminophen (Paracetamol)

Paracetamol nthawi zambiri ndi mankhwala otetezeka kwambiri, koma pokhapokha ngati atengedwa mu mlingo woyenera .

• Kuwonongeka kwa Chiwindi: Ichi ndi zotsatira zoyipa kwambiri komanso zoopsa za paracetamol. Musapitirire mlingo waukulu wa tsiku ndi tsiku womwe walembedwa pa chizindikirocho. Mlingo waukulu wa paracetamol womwe munthu wamkulu ayenera kumwa mu maola 24 ndi magalamu 4 (4g). Izi zikutanthauza kuti mapiritsi osapitirira 8 500mg.

Ndani ali pachiwopsezo chachikulu cha kuvulala kwa chiwindi?

• Anthu omwe ali kale ndi matenda a chiwindi.
• Anthu omwe amamwa mowa mopitirira muyeso tsiku lililonse.
• Anthu omwe akuvutika ndi kusowa zakudya m'thupi.

Kodi ndi bwino kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala awiri pamodzi?

Izi ndi zoopsa kwambiri. Ma capsules, mapiritsi kapena mapaketi ena a 'Cold & Flu' omwe ali pamsika ali ndi mankhwala ochepetsa ululu (monga paracetamol) ndi mankhwala ena a chimfine ndi chifuwa.

Tangoganizirani, chingachitike n’chiyani ngati mutamwa mankhwala a chimfine ndi fuluwenza ngati awa kenako n’kumwa mapiritsi ena a paracetamol kuti muchepetse ululu? Mukadamwa paracetamol mopitirira muyeso mosadziwa. Chifukwa chake, ndikofunikira kwambiri kuwerenga chizindikirocho kuti muwone zosakaniza zomwe zili mu mankhwala aliwonse omwe mumamwa.

Musamwe mankhwala awiri ofanana ochepetsa ululu pamodzi. Komanso, nthawi zonse funsani dokotala musanasakaniza acetaminophen ndi NSAID.

Samalani kwambiri mukamapereka mankhwalawa kwa ana.

Mankhwala ndi mlingo woperekedwa kwa akuluakulu si oyenera ana konse. Muyenera kusamala kwambiri mukamapatsa ana mankhwala ochepetsa ululu.

• Aspirin ndi yosaloledwa: Kupereka aspirin kwa ana osakwana zaka 18 ndi achinyamata omwe ali ndi malungo kapena kachilombo ka HIV kungayambitse Reye's Syndrome , matenda oopsa kwambiri omwe angawononge ubongo ndi chiwindi. Chifukwa chake, pewani kupereka aspirin kwa ana.
• Mlingo woyenera: Ana ayenera kupatsidwa mankhwala malinga ndi kulemera kwawo . Kulemera n'kofunika kwambiri kuposa zaka. Nthawi zonse funsani dokotala wanu kapena dokotala wa ana kuti akupatseni mlingo woyenera.
• Gwiritsani ntchito chikho chomwecho choyezera: Mukapereka mankhwala amadzimadzi (madzi), gwiritsani ntchito chikho chomwecho choyezera, sirinji, kapena chotsitsa chomwe chinabwera ndi botolo la mankhwala. Kuyeza ndi supuni ndi supuni zochokera kukhitchini yanu kungayambitse kuchuluka kolakwika kwa mankhwala.
• Kwa ana osakwana zaka ziwiri: Musapatse ana osakwana zaka ziwiri mankhwala aliwonse a chifuwa kapena chimfine popanda upangiri wa dokotala.
• Sungani mankhwala pamalo omwe ana sangafikire: Sungani mankhwala onse motsekedwa komanso pamalo omwe ana sangafikire.