Kodi tiyenera kugwiritsa ntchito madontho a m'makutu pa matenda a m'makutu moyenera? (Colistin; Hydrocortisone; Neomycin; Thonzonium Otic Drops)

Kodi nthawi zina mumamva kupweteka kwa khutu, kutuluka madzi m'khutu, kapena kumva kulemera m'khutu mwanu? Izi nthawi zambiri zimakhala zizindikiro za matenda m'khutu. Chifukwa chake mukapita kukaonana ndi dokotala, mwina adzakuyang'anani khutu lanu ndikukupatsani madontho a otic kuti muyike m'khutu mwanu. Lero, tikambirana za madontho a otic omwe amaperekedwa nthawi ngati izi, makamaka omwe ali ndi zosakaniza za `Colistin`, `Hydrocortisone`, `Neomycin`, ndi `Thonzonium`. Tidzayang'ana zinthu zambiri, monga momwe tingawagwiritsire ntchito molondola, zomwe muyenera kusamala nazo, ndi zina zambiri.

Kodi mankhwalawa amagwiritsidwa ntchito chiyani kwenikweni?

Mwachidule, madontho a m'makutu otchedwa `(Colistin; Hydrocortisone; Neomycin; Thonzonium Otic Drops)` amagwiritsidwa ntchito pochiza matenda a m'makutu a bakiteriya . Nthawi zambiri amaperekedwa ngati muli ndi matenda mbali yakunja ya khutu lanu (njira yakunja ya khutu).

Ndiloleni ndifotokoze zina mwa zosakaniza zomwe zili mu Chinsinsi ichi:

• Colistin ndi Neomycin ndi mitundu iwiri ya maantibayotiki omwe amapha mabakiteriya omwe amayambitsa matendawa.
• Hydrocortisone ndi mtundu wa corticosteroid. Imagwira ntchito pochepetsa kutupa, kufiira, ndi kuyabwa m'khutu mwanu, zomwe zingathandize kuchepetsa kusasangalala kwanu mwachangu.
• Mulinso chinthu chotchedwa `Thonzonium` . Izi zimathandiza kuti mankhwala ena alowe bwino m'khutu, komanso zimathandiza kuti mankhwalawo afalikire bwino kumalo omwe ali ndi kachilomboka.

Kotero zonsezi pamodzi ndi zomwe zimachiritsa matenda a khutu lanu. Nthawi zina mutha kupeza mankhwalawa kuchokera ku pharmacy pogwiritsa ntchito mayina ena, mwachitsanzo `(Coly-Mycin S)` kapena `(Cortisporin TC)`. Koma zosakaniza zazikulu ndi izi, ndipo ntchito yake ndi yofanana.

Komabe, madokotala nthawi zina amatha kukupatsani mankhwala awa pamavuto ena a khutu. Chifukwa chake ngati muli ndi mafunso okhudza chifukwa chomwe mudapatsidwira mankhwalawa, ndi bwino kufunsa dokotala wanu kapena wamankhwala.

Kodi ndi zinthu ziti zomwe muyenera kuuza dokotala wanu musanagwiritse ntchito mankhwalawa?

Chabwino, tsopano izi ndizofunikira. Musanayambe kugwiritsa ntchito madontho a m'maso awa, muyenera kuuza dokotala wanu zambiri. Kenako akhoza kusankha ngati mankhwalawa ndi oyenera kwa inu kapena ayi.

Nazi zinthu zoti munene:

• Ngati muli ndi vuto la kumva: Izi ndizofunikira kuzitchula chifukwa mankhwala ena a khutu amatha kusokoneza kumva.
• Ngati muli ndi matenda ena: Makamaka matenda opatsirana ndi mavairasi. Mwachitsanzo, ngati muli ndi nthenda ya chickenpox kapena matenda monga herpes, mankhwalawa sangakhale oyenera.
• Ngati muli ndi ng'oma ya m'khutu yokhala ndi mabowo: Ngati muli ndi ng'oma ya m'khutu yokhala ndi mabowo, mankhwala ena a m'khutu amatha kulowa m'khutu ndikuwononga. Choncho onetsetsani kuti mwatchula izi.
• Ngati mwakhalapo ndi vuto la ziwengo ku mankhwala aliwonse, mankhwala ena aliwonse, chakudya chilichonse, utoto uliwonse, kapena zosungira zina zilizonse: Ngati mwakhalapo ndi vuto la ziwengo ku Colistin, Hydrocortisone, Neomycin, Thonzonium, kapena mankhwala ena aliwonse ofanana, muyenera kuuza dokotala wanu.
• Ngati muli ndi pakati kapena mukufuna kutenga mimba: Uzani dokotala wanu chifukwa mankhwala ena amatha kukhudza mwana amene ali m'mimba.
• Ngati ndinu mayi woyamwitsa: Izi ndizofunikiranso chifukwa mankhwala amatha kupita kwa mwana kudzera mu mkaka wa m'mawere.

Ngati mwanena izi molondola, dokotala akhoza kukuthandizani mosamala.

Kodi mumagwiritsa ntchito bwanji mankhwalawa? Ndi osavuta!

Kuyika madontho awa m'khutu sikovuta kwenikweni. Komabe, mudzapindula kwambiri ndi mankhwalawo ngati muwagwiritsa ntchito bwino. Muyenera kuchita chimodzimodzi monga momwe dokotala wanenera, malinga ndi malangizo omwe ali pa chizindikirocho.

Umu ndi momwe mungachitire izi pang'onopang'ono:

1. Sambani m'manja mwanu bwino: Sambani m'manja mwanu bwino ndi sopo ndi madzi musanagwiritse ntchito mankhwala komanso mutagwiritsa ntchito. Izi zimathandiza kupewa kufalikira kwa majeremusi.

2. Tsukani khutu (momwe mungathere): Ngati pali kutuluka kwa madzi komwe kungachotsedwe mosavuta, chotsani pang'onopang'ono ndi thonje loyera kapena thonje. Koma musakupike mwamphamvu mkati mwa khutu.

3. Tenthetsani botolo pang'ono: Kuyika madontho ozizira m'khutu kungayambitse chizungulire. Choncho, tenthetsani botolo poligwira m'dzanja lanu kwa mphindi imodzi kapena ziwiri. Musaliike m'madzi otentha kapena kuliyika mu microwave!

4. Gona chammbali: Gona chammbali khutu lomwe lili ndi kachilombo likuyang'ana mmwamba. Izi zithandiza kuti mankhwalawo alowe m'khutu mosavuta.

5. Musakhudze nsonga ya chotsitsa: Musakhudze nsonga ya chotsitsa pa khutu lanu, zala zanu, kapena kwina kulikonse. Kuchita zimenezi kungayambitse majeremusi.

6. Ikani chiwerengero choyenera cha madontho m'khutu: Ikani chiwerengero chenicheni cha madontho m'khutu chomwe dokotala adalemba.

7. Khalani pamalo amenewo kwa mphindi 5: Izi zithandiza kuti mankhwalawo alowe bwino m'khutu mwanu. Mankhwalawo angatuluke mukangoyimirira.

8. Ngati mukufuna kuyika pa khutu lina: Ngati makutu onse awiri ali ndi kachilombo, ikani mankhwalawo pa khutu lina mofanana.

Chofunika kwambiri ndichakuti musamwe mankhwala ochulukirapo kuposa momwe dokotala wanu wanenera. Komanso, ngakhale mutamva bwino, muyenera kumaliza mankhwala onse omwe dokotala wanu wakupatsani. Kulephera kutero kungayambitse matenda kubwerera kapena kukulitsa mabakiteriya omwe sagonjetsedwa ndi mankhwalawo.

Ngati mupatsa ana aang'ono mankhwalawa...

Madokotala amatha kupereka mankhwalawa kwa ana aang'ono ngati chaka chimodzi nthawi zina. Komabe, pali njira zina zodzitetezera. Chifukwa chake, funsani dokotala wanu wa ana momwe mungagwiritsire ntchito mankhwalawa kwa mwana wanu. Chitani zomwe akukuuzani.

Nanga chimachitika ndi chiyani ngati mwamwa mankhwala ochulukirapo? Chonde musachite zimenezo!

Ngati inu kapena mwana wanu mwamwa mankhwala ochulukirapo mwangozi, imbani malo oletsa poizoni kapena dipatimenti yadzidzidzi yachipatala nthawi yomweyo.

Komanso, kumbukirani kuti mankhwalawa ndi a inu nokha. Musapatse wina aliyense. Mwina mnzanu nayenso ali ndi vuto la khutu, koma mankhwala awa sangakhale oyenera kwa iye.

Kodi mumatani ngati mwaphonya mlingo wa mankhwala?

Eya, n'zotheka, sichoncho? Ngati mwaiwala kumwa mankhwala anu panthawi inayake, imwani mwamsanga mukangokumbukira. Komabe, ngati nthawi yatsala pang'ono kuti mutenge mlingo wotsatira, thawani mlingo womwe mwaphonya ndikumwa mlingo wotsatira panthawi yomwe mwakonza. Musamwe mlingo wowirikiza kawiri. Kuchita zimenezi kungayambitse zotsatirapo zoyipa.

Kodi ndingagwiritse ntchito zinthu zina ndi mankhwalawa?

Kawirikawiri, palibe kugwirizana kwakukulu pakati pa mankhwala a khutu awa ndi mankhwala ena. Komabe, ngati mukugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala ena a khutu, muyenera kuuza dokotala wanu kapena wamankhwala za izi. Musagwiritse ntchito mankhwala ena a khutu popanda uphungu wawo.

Ndibwino kuuza dokotala wanu za mankhwala onse omwe mumamwa, kuphatikizapo mankhwala azitsamba, mavitamini, ndi zowonjezera zakudya. Nthawi zina, kusuta fodya, kumwa mowa, kapena kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala osokoneza bongo kungasokonezenso mankhwalawo.

Ndi zinthu zina ziti zomwe ndiyenera kusamala nazo ndikamagwiritsira ntchito mankhwalawa?

Pali zinthu zina zomwe muyenera kusamala nazo mukamagwiritsa ntchito mankhwalawa.

• Ngati sichikuchira patatha sabata imodzi: Ngati matenda a khutu lanu sakuchira patatha pafupifupi sabata imodzi mutagwiritsa ntchito mankhwala, onetsetsani kuti mwadziwitsa dokotala wanu.
• Musagwiritse ntchito mankhwalawa kwa masiku opitilira 10 (pokhapokha ngati dokotala wanu wakuuzani): Musagwiritse ntchito mankhwalawa mosalekeza kwa masiku opitilira 10 pokhapokha ngati dokotala wanu wakuuzani zina.
• Ngati zizindikiro za ziwengo zachitika: Ngati mukumva zizindikiro za ziwengo monga ziphuphu, kuyabwa, kapena kufiira mutagwiritsa ntchito mankhwala, siyani kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwalawa nthawi yomweyo ndipo pitani kwa dokotala.
• Sungani khutu loyera komanso louma: Ndikofunikira kwambiri kusunga khutu (makutu) omwe ali ndi kachilomboka kuti likhale loyera komanso louma nthawi zonse. Mukamasamba, samalani kuti madzi asalowe m'khutu lomwe lili ndi kachilomboka. Pokhapokha ngati dokotala wanu atakuletsani, musapite kukasambira kwa masiku angapo.
• Pewani kufalikira kwa matenda: Musagwiritse ntchito mankhwala anu otsukira m'makutu, matawulo, kapena mankhwala otsukira nkhope ndi wina aliyense. Kuchita zimenezi kungapereke matenda kwa ena.

Kumbukirani: Matenda a m'khutu akhoza kukhala oopsa ngati sanachiritsidwe bwino, choncho ndikofunikira kutsatira malangizo a dokotala wanu.

Kodi zotsatirapo zake zingakhale zotani chifukwa cha mankhwalawa?

Monga mankhwala ena aliwonse, mankhwala a khutu awa angayambitse zotsatira zina zoyipa. Koma si aliyense amene amawapeza. Tiyeni tiwone zomwe zili.

Zotsatirapo zomwe muyenera kuuza dokotala wanu nthawi yomweyo:

Ngati mukukumana ndi zizindikiro izi, muyenera kuuza dokotala wanu kapena wothandizira zaumoyo mwamsanga:

• Kutupa pakhungu
• Ngati khungu limene mankhwala anagwiritsidwa ntchito limakhala lofiira, loyabwa, louma, komanso lokhala ndi ziphuphu
• Ngati mukuvutika kumva
• Ngati ululu wa khutu ukukulirakulira (kupweteka kwa khutu kukukulirakulira)

Ngati chinthu chonga ichi chichitika, musachinyalanyaze.

Zotsatirapo zomwe nthawi zambiri sizifuna upangiri wa dokotala, koma ziyenera kunenedwa ngati zikupitirira:

Zinthuzi zingachitikire anthu ena, koma nthawi zambiri sizimakhala zoopsa ndipo zimatha pakatha masiku ochepa. Koma ngati zikupitirira, kapena ngati zikukuvutitsani, uzani dokotala wanu:

• Ngati mukumva kutengeka kwachilendo m'khutu
• Ngati mukumva kutentha kapena kupweteka mukayika madontho m'khutu mwanu (nthawi zambiri izi zimatha pakapita nthawi)

Mndandandawu sungakhale ndi zotsatirapo zonse zomwe zingachitike. Ngati muwona china chake chachilendo, lankhulani ndi dokotala wanu. Muthanso kunena za zotsatirapo zake ku FDA (poyimbira 1-800-FDA-1088).

Kodi ndiyenera kusunga bwanji mankhwalawa?

Kusunga mankhwala moyenera kumathandizanso kuti akhalebe abwino.

• Sungani pamalo omwe ana sangafikire: Izi ndizofunikira kwambiri. Zingakhale zoopsa kwa ana aang'ono kuzitenga ndi kuzimwa.
• Sungani kutentha kwa chipinda: Sungani pakati pa madigiri 20 ndi 25 Celsius (madigiri 68 ndi 77 Fahrenheit). Musasunge pamalo otentha kapena mufiriji (pokhapokha ngati palembedwa zina pa chizindikiro).
• Tayani mankhwala otha ntchito: Onani tsiku lotha ntchito lomwe lili pa botolo ndipo tayani mankhwala aliwonse omwe atha ntchito tsiku limenelo.

Pomaliza, zinthu zofunika kwambiri kukumbukira

Chabwino, takambirana zambiri za mankhwala a khutu otchedwa `(Colistin; Hydrocortisone; Neomycin; Thonzonium Otic Drops)`. Kuti zikhale zosavuta kukumbukira, nazi mfundo zofunika kwambiri:

• Mankhwalawa amagwiritsidwa ntchito pa matenda a m'khutu omwe amayamba chifukwa cha mabakiteriya.
• Onetsetsani kuti mwauza dokotala wanu za matenda ena omwe mukumwa, ziwengo, ndi mankhwala ena omwe mukumwa.
• Tsatirani malangizo omwe ali mu malangizowa mukamagwiritsa ntchito mankhwalawa. Sambani m'manja mwanu, tenthetsani botolo pang'ono, gonani chammbali, ikani madonthowo, kenako dikirani kwa mphindi 5.
• Ngakhale mutakhala bwino, malizitsani mlingo wonse wa mankhwala omwe dokotala wakupatsani.
• Ngati mukukumana ndi zotsatirapo zilizonse zoyipa, makamaka zazikulu, uzani dokotala wanu nthawi yomweyo.
• Sungani khutu lanu kukhala loyera komanso louma.
• Mankhwalawa ndi a inu nokha, musawapatse wina aliyense.
• Sungani pamalo omwe ana sangafikire, kutentha kwa chipinda.

Kapepala aka ndi chidule chabe. Ngati muli ndi mafunso ena, musazengereze kufunsa dokotala wanu, wamankhwala kapena wopereka chithandizo chamankhwala. Thanzi lanu ndi lofunika kwambiri kwa inu!

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