Kodi mukuyamba kuyabwa komanso kukhala ndi mawanga m'makutu mwanu? Zingakhale psoriasis ya m'makutu!

Kodi munayamba mwaonapo kuti makutu anu, kaya ozungulira kapena mkati mwa makutu anu, nthawi zina amakhala otupa, ofiira, ndipo nthawi zina amayabwa? Anthu ena sangasamale izi, koma nthawi zina izi zingakhale zodetsa nkhawa. Lero tikambirana za chinthu chonga ichi, chomwe ndi psoriasis ya makutu, kapena m'mawu azachipatala `(Psoriasis)`. Musadandaule, tikambirana izi mosavuta, mwanjira yomwe mungamvetse.

Kodi kwenikweni psoriasis ndi chiyani?

Mwachidule, psoriasis ndi matenda osatha omwe amakhudza khungu lathu. Amatha kuchitika kulikonse m'thupi, kuphatikizapo makutu, makutu, kuzungulira makutu, ndipo nthawi zina ngakhale mkati mwa makutu. Chifukwa chachikulu cha izi ndi kusintha kwa magwiridwe antchito a chitetezo cha mthupi lathu . Kunena zoona, chitetezo chathu cha mthupi, chomwe chili ngati msilikali wabwino, nthawi zina chimayamba kuukira maselo athu athanzi a khungu. Kenako, maselo atsopano a khungu amapangidwa mwachangu kwambiri, ndipo maselo akale amafa asanafe. Maselo akufawa amasonkhana ndikupanga ma plaque omwe amawoneka ngati mamba, nthawi zina oyera ngati siliva. Ichi ndichifukwa chake khungu limayamba kuyabwa, kukhala lofiira, komanso kupweteka.

Pamene psoriasis ikukula, ingakhudze madera monga:

• Makutu opindidwa
• Khutu lopindika
• Njira yolowera mkati mwa khutu (Njira ya khutu)
• Khungu la m'mutu - Izi zitha kufalikiranso m'makutu

Kodi ndi mitundu iti ya psoriasis yomwe imapezeka mozungulira makutu?

Pali mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya psoriasis. Ngakhale kuti zizindikiro zake ndi zofanana, pakhoza kukhala kusiyana pang'ono. Nazi zina mwa mitundu yodziwika bwino yomwe imawoneka mozungulira makutu:

• Mtundu wa psoriasis wodziwika bwino: Uwu ndi mtundu wofala kwambiri. Umayambitsa mawanga okhuthala komanso otupa pakhungu, mkati ndi kunja kwa khutu.
• Inverse psoriasis: Mtundu uwu nthawi zambiri umapezeka m'malo omwe khungu limapindika. Chifukwa chake, makutu amapindika ngati mawanga ofiira, osalala, komanso owala. Simatuluka kwambiri ngati mitundu ina.
• Sebopsoriasis: Iyi ndi matenda omwe ali ndi zizindikiro za psoriasis ndi matenda ena a pakhungu otchedwa seborrheic dermatitis. Amayambitsa mawanga amafuta, achikasu, komanso otupa pakhungu.

Ndani amadwala psoriasis m'makutu? Kodi izi ndizofala?

Psoriasis ndi matenda ofala pakhungu omwe amakhudza anthu mamiliyoni ambiri padziko lonse lapansi.

Komabe, zizindikiro za psoriasis sizimapezeka kawirikawiri kuzungulira makutu . Nthawi zambiri zimawoneka m'manja, mapazi, zigongono, ndi mawondo. Komabe, popeza zimatha kuwoneka kulikonse pakhungu, sizosatheka kuti makutu ayambenso kukula.

Kodi pali kusiyana kotani pakati pa Psoriasis ndi Eczema?

Monga psoriasis, eczema ndi vuto lina lomwe lingakhudze khungu la khutu. Zizindikiro zina za zonsezi (monga kuyabwa ndi kufiira) zimafanana, kotero nthawi zina zimatha kusokonezeka. Komabe, dokotala wodziwa bwino ntchito, makamaka dokotala wa khungu, amatha kusiyanitsa ziwirizi kutengera zizindikiro zanu.

Kusiyana kwakukulu ndi:

• Psoriasis: Izi nthawi zambiri zimayambitsa mamba oyera ngati siliva. Khungu limatha kuoneka louma komanso losweka.
• Eczema: Izi zimayambitsa matuza ang'onoang'ono, khungu louma, lofiira, ndipo nthawi zina kutuluka madzi. Sizimayambitsa khungu lotupa kwambiri kuposa psoriasis.

Koma kumbukirani, nthawi zina munthu akhoza kukhala ndi matenda onsewa nthawi imodzi.

Kodi zizindikiro za psoriasis m'khutu ndi ziti?

Pamene psoriasis ikukula m'khutu, mukhoza kuona zizindikiro monga:

• Kuyabwa kwambiri: Ichi ndiye nkhawa yaikulu kwa anthu ambiri.
• Kusintha kwa mtundu wa khungu: Khungu lomwe lakhudzidwa likhoza kufiira, nthawi zina bulauni.
• Kuchotsa kapena kupukuta mamba: Zidutswa zoyera, zasiliva za khungu zimachotsedwa.
• Khungu louma: Khungu lomwe lili pamalo okhudzidwa ndi louma kwambiri.

Chofunika kwambiri n'chakuti nthawi zina sera iyi imatha kusonkhana m'ngalande ya khutu ndikuyitseka. Izi zingayambitse kutaya kumva, kupweteka m'khutu, komanso kusasangalala.

Komanso, nthawi zina matenda otchedwa "weeping psoriasis" amatha kuchitika. Izi zikutanthauza kuti chifukwa cha matenda a pakhungu, mabala a scaly amatha kutulutsa chinthu chonyowa komanso chofanana ndi mafinya. Ndi opweteka kwambiri.

Kodi n’chiyani chimayambitsa psoriasis m’khutu?

Monga tanenera kale, chifukwa chachikulu cha izi ndi kugwira ntchito mopitirira muyeso kwa chitetezo chathu chamthupi . Nthawi zambiri, chitetezo chathu chamthupi chimatiteteza ku adani akunja monga mabakiteriya ndi mavairasi omwe amayambitsa matenda. Komabe, mwa munthu yemwe ali ndi psoriasis, chitetezo chamthupi ichi molakwika chimazindikira maselo athu athanzi a khungu ngati mdani.

Kenako, kuti amenyane ndi "adani" amenewo, chitetezo chamthupi chimakakamiza maselo akhungu kugawikana mwachangu kwambiri, ndikupanga maselo atsopano. Njira yokonzanso maselo, yomwe nthawi zambiri imatenga pafupifupi mwezi umodzi, imayamba kuchitika m'masiku ochepa. Choncho maselo omwe akukula mofulumirawa, pamodzi ndi maselo akale akufa, amasonkhana pamwamba pa khungu. Ndicho chimene timachiwona ngati zizindikiro za psoriasis.

Kodi psoriasis ingayambitse kutayika kwa kumva?

Inde, zingatheke. Monga tanenera kale, maselo a khungu lakufa, kapena zinthu zokhuthala, zimatha kusonkhana m'ngalande ya khutu ndikulitseka kwathunthu .Ngati izi zitachitika, mafunde a phokoso sangafike bwino m'khutu, zomwe zingayambitse kutayika kwa kumva kwakanthawi.

Kuphatikiza apo, vuto lotchedwa psoriatic arthritis (lomwe limayambitsa kupweteka kwa mafupa), vuto lina la psoriasis, nthawi zina lingakhudze ziwalo zofewa zamkati mwa khutu. Izi zingayambitse kutayika kwa kumva kosatha komanso zotsatirapo zake monga:

• Chizungulire
• Vertigo (kumva ngati inu kapena malo ozungulira inu akuzungulira)
• Tinnitus (kumva phokoso losalekeza m'makutu)

Kodi mungadziwe bwanji ngati muli ndi psoriasis m'khutu mwanu? (Kuzindikira)

Ngati muli ndi zizindikiro izi m'khutu mwanu, ndi bwino kupita kwa dokotala, makamaka dokotala wa khungu . Dokotalayo adzayang'ana khungu lanu mosamala ndikufunsani za mbiri yanu yonse yachipatala (monga matenda aliwonse omwe mudadwalapo kale, ngati pali aliyense m'banja mwanu amene adakumanapo ndi matenda ofanana ndi anu a pakhungu). Izi zili choncho chifukwa nthawi zina psoriasis imatha kukhala yobadwa nayo.

Nthawi zambiri, kuyezetsa thupi kungathe kudziwa ngati ndi psoriasis. Komabe, nthawi zina, chifukwa zizindikiro zake zimafanana ndi matenda ena a pakhungu, biopsy ya pakhungu ikhoza kuchitidwa kuti atsimikizire matendawa .

Ngati kumva kwanu kwakhudzidwa ndi psoriasis, mungafunike kuwona katswiri wa khutu, mphuno, ndi pakhosi (ENT specialist) .

Kodi mungachiritse bwanji khungu la mamba pa khutu (Psoriasis)? (Chithandizo)

Pali zolinga ziwiri zazikulu pochiza psoriasis:

1. Kuchepetsa zizindikiro zanu (kuyabwa, kupweteka, kusasangalala).

2. Kuletsa kuti sera ya m'khutu isawunjikane mkati mwa khutu ndikutseka njira ya khutu (chifukwa izi zingayambitse kutayika kwa kumva).

Popeza khutu ndi malo ovuta kwambiri, kuchiza kungakhale kovuta pang'ono. Koma musadandaule, pali njira zosiyanasiyana zochiritsira:

• Mafuta odzola kapena odzola: Kawirikawiri amagwiritsidwa ntchito poyamba. Izi zikuphatikizapo mafuta odzola a steroid, mafuta odzola a vitamini D, kapena mafuta ena apadera omwe dokotala wakupatsani. Mankhwalawa akhoza kugwiritsidwa ntchito pakhungu kunja kwa khutu ndi mkati mwa khutu (pokhapokha ngati dokotala wakupatsani upangiri).
• Kuchiza ndi Phototherapy: Izi zimaphatikizapo kuchiza khungu ndi kuwala kwa ultraviolet (UV) koyenera.
• Mankhwala Omwe Amamwa: Ngati zizindikiro zanu zili zazikulu, dokotala wanu angakulembereni mankhwala omwe amamwa. Mankhwalawa amathandiza kuwongolera momwe chitetezo cha mthupi lanu chimagwirira ntchito.
• Mankhwala achilengedwe:Izi nthawi zambiri zimakhala jakisoni kapena mankhwala omwa omwe amaperekedwa kwa odwala matenda oopsa a psoriasis, pamene mankhwala ena alephera. Amakhudza mbali zina za chitetezo chamthupi.

Kodi pali zotsatirapo zilizonse za mankhwala? Kodi ndiyenera kudziwa chiyani?

Chofunika kwambiri ndichakuti ngati muli ndi psoriasis, musaike chilichonse m'khutu mwanu pazifukwa zilizonse. Izi zikutanthauza thonje, zala, tsitsi, ndi zina zotero. Ngati mutero, pali mwayi waukulu kuti maselo akhungu omwe akhudzidwawo adzagwa ndi kulowa m'khutu, kukodwa mu ngalande ya khutu, ndikupangitsa kuti munthu asamve bwino.

Dokotala wanu adzakupatsani malangizo oti musamavutike ndi zizindikiro za khutu lanu komanso kupewa mavuto. Ndikofunikira kwambiri kutsatira malangizo amenewo molondola.

Kodi ndidzakhala bwino nthawi yayitali bwanji nditatha kulandira chithandizo?

Mukayamba kulandira chithandizo, zinthu monga kuyabwa ndi kusasangalala zimatha kuyamba kuchepa patatha masiku angapo. Komabe, zingatenge milungu ingapo kuti ziphuphu za psoriasis zichiritsidwe kwathunthu. Ndi mankhwala opaka pakhungu, zizindikiro ziyenera kuyamba kusintha patatha masiku angapo. Ngati simukumva bwino mutatha kulandira chithandizo, kapena ngati muli ndi nkhawa ndi momwe thupi lanu likuyankhira, onetsetsani kuti mwalankhula ndi dokotala wanu.

Kodi mungayembekezere chiyani ngati muli ndi psoriasis m'khutu mwanu?

Psoriasis ndi matenda a pakhungu osatha . Izi zikutanthauza kuti palibe mankhwala ake pakadali pano. Komabe, ndi chithandizo choyenera, zizindikiro zimatha kuchepetsedwa bwino ndipo mutha kukhala ndi moyo wabwinobwino. Zizindikiro nthawi zina zimatha kuchepa, koma kuphulika kumatha kuchitika.

Kwa anthu ena, psoriasis ingakhudze thanzi lawo la maganizo, chifukwa ingakhudze nkhope zawo, makutu awo, khosi, ndi khungu la mutu, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti zikhale zovuta kuphimba ndi zovala. Mungamve manyazi ndikutaya kudzidalira. Ngati muli ndi vutoli, kulankhula ndi dokotala wanu, ndipo ngati kuli kofunikira, kufunafuna thandizo kwa mlangizi wa zaumoyo wamaganizo kungakuthandizeni kumva bwino.

Kodi psoriasis ya khutu ingapewedwe?

Ndipotu, n'zosatheka kupewa psoriasis kwathunthu. Izi zili choncho chifukwa ndi vuto la majini ndi chitetezo chamthupi. Komabe, pali zinthu zomwe mungachite kuti muchepetse ndikuletsa kuphulika kwa matenda:

• Musagwiritse ntchito thonje losambitsa makutu anu.
• Tsukani khungu lakunja la khutu tsiku lililonse ndi sopo wofatsa kapena chotsukira ndipo pakani mafuta ofatsa. Musaike mafuta odzola kapena sopo mkati mwa khutu.
• Yesani kupeza zinthu zomwe zimapangitsa kuti zizindikiro za psoriasis zikhale zovuta kwambiri (monga anthu ena amatha kukhala ndi dzuwa, nkhawa, zakudya zina, ndi mankhwala ena). Pewani zimenezi momwe mungathere.

Ndiyenera kupita kwa dokotala nthawi yanji?

Pa milandu ngati iyi, muyenera kuwona dokotala:

• Ngati mukumva ngati muli ndi vuto la kumva kapena mukuvutika kumva.
• Ngati muli ndi psoriasis, pali ululu, kutupa, kapena kutuluka madzi (izi zitha kukhala chizindikiro cha matenda).
• Ngati mukuda nkhawa ndi mawonekedwe anu chifukwa cha psoriasis.
• Ngati pali ululu waukulu kapena kuyabwa kosapiririka .

Ndi mafunso ati omwe ndiyenera kufunsa dokotala?

Mukapita kwa dokotala, mutha kufunsa mafunso ngati awa kuti akuthandizeni kumvetsetsa bwino vutoli:

• Ndi mtundu wanji wa psoriasis womwe ndili nawo?
• Kodi pali zotsatirapo zilizonse pa mankhwala omwe ndinapatsidwa?
• Kodi ndiyenera kugwiritsa ntchito bwanji mafuta awa m'makutu mwanga?
• Kodi ndiyenera kuchita chiyani kuti zizindikiro za khungu zisalowe m'khutu mwanga?

Pomaliza, uthenga wopita nawo kunyumba

Ngakhale kuti psoriasis ndi matenda osowa kwambiri, imatha kuchitika kulikonse m'thupi, ndipo zizindikiro zimatha kuwonekera mwadzidzidzi. Ngati muli ndi zizindikiro pa khutu lanu, mkati, kapena mozungulira khutu lanu, yesetsani kupewa kukanda kapena kuluma malowo momwe mungathere. Kuchita zimenezi kungayambitse maselo a khungu akufa kulowa m'khutu lanu, kutseka ngalande ya khutu, ndikupangitsa kuti munthu asamve bwino.

Musachite mantha, musachite mantha. Dokotala wanu angakuthandizeni kuthana ndi zizindikirozi. Mukatero mutha kupeza mpumulo mwachangu. Nthawi zonse tsatirani malangizo a dokotala wanu ndikupeza chithandizo monga momwe mwalangizidwira. Mukatero mutha kukhala ndi thanzi labwino ngakhale muli ndi vutoli.

` Khungu, Khungu m'khutu, Matenda a khungu, Psoriasis, Kuyabwa, Khungu, Chithandizo