Ngakhale kuti mliri wa COVID wathetsedwa pang'ono, kachilombo ka corona akadali pakati pathu. Chifukwa chake mukakhala ndi chimfine, chifuwa, kapena malungo, mungakhale mukudabwa kuti, "Kodi ichi ndi chimfine chabe, kapena kodi ndi COVID?" Anthu ena akhoza kukhala ndi COVID popanda zizindikiro zilizonse (madokotala amatcha izi 'zosawonetsa zizindikiro'). Anthu ambiri amakumana ndi zizindikiro zosavuta komanso zofatsa. Koma ena amatha kukhala ndi matenda aakulu monga kuvutika kupuma. Tiyeni tikambirane za izi lero.
Kodi zizindikiro zodziwika bwino za Covid-19 ndi ziti?
Zizindikiro za COVID-19 zimasiyana kwambiri. Anthu ena amatha kukhala ndi zizindikiro zochepa ndikuchira, pomwe ena amatha kukhala ndi zizindikiro zoopsa kwambiri. Zizindikiro zimatha kuonekera pakati pa masiku awiri ndi 14 kachilomboka katalowa m'thupi.
Chofunika ndichakuti, simuyenera kukhala ndi matenda ena monga matenda a shuga kapena matenda a mtima kuti mukhale ndi zizindikiro zoopsa. Aliyense akhoza kukhala ndi zizindikiro zoopsa.
Gome ili m'munsimu likuwonetsa zizindikiro zomwe zimaonekera kwambiri.
| Chizindikiro | Kufotokozera |
|---|---|
| Malungo kapena kuzizira | Kutentha thupi kwambiri kapena kumva kuzizira. |
| Chifuwa chouma ndi kupuma movutikira | Chifuwa chomwe sichimatulutsa mamina, chomwe chimachokera mkati mwa chifuwa. Kuvutika kupuma. |
| Kumva kutopa kwambiri | Kutopa kwambiri ngakhale osachita chilichonse. |
| Kupweteka kwa thupi | Kupweteka kwa minofu ndi mafupa. |
| Mutu | Mutu waukulu, wosiyana ndi mutu wamba. |
| Kutaya fungo kapena kukoma | Ichi ndi chikhalidwe chomwe chimayambitsa Covid ndipo chimawoneka koyambirira. |
| Chikhure | Kuyabwa ndi kupweteka pakhosi. |
| Kutsekeka kwa mphuno kapena mphuno yotuluka madzi | Mphuno yotsekeka kapena yotuluka madzi, ngati chimfine. |
| Kusanza, kusanza, ndi kutsegula m'mimba | Mavuto a m'mimba. |
Zizindikiro zina zachilendo
Kuwonjezera pa zizindikiro zazikulu izi, anthu ena angakumanenso ndi zotsatirazi:
- Diso la pinki
- Maso otupa
- Kuthetsa zaluso
- Magazi amaundana
- Kugwidwa ndi khunyu
- Ana ena amatuluka ziphuphu zofiirira kapena zabuluu pa zala zawo.
- Matenda osowa kwambiri a mitsempha, monga matenda a Guillain-Barré.
Zizindikiro zadzidzidzi zomwe zimafuna chisamaliro chachangu!
Ngati inu kapena munthu amene mumamudziwa ali ndi zizindikiro zotsatirazi, ndi zadzidzidzi . Muyenera kupita ku dipatimenti yapafupi yadzidzidzi yachipatala (ETU) nthawi yomweyo. Ndi bwino kuti aliyense ayimbire foni kuchipatala ndikudziwitsa za matenda anu musanapite.
- Kuvuta kwambiri kupuma: Ngati mukumva ngati simungathe kupuma, ngati kuti mukupuma movutikira.
- Kupweteka pachifuwa nthawi zonse kapena kupanikizika: Ngati pachifuwa chanu chikumva cholimba kapena cholemera.
- Milomo kapena nkhope zimasintha kukhala zabuluu/imvi: Izi zitha kuchitika thupi likapanda kupeza mpweya wokwanira.
- Kutaya kukumbukira mwadzidzidzi: Kusokonezeka mwadzidzidzi, kutaya malo ndi nthawi.
- Kuvutika kudzuka: Kugona nthawi zonse kapena kugona kwambiri moti zimakhala zovuta kudzuka.
Covid ndi Stroke
Matenda a sitiroko anenedwa mwa odwala ena a COVID. Kumbukirani njira ya FAST yodziwira zizindikiro za sitiroko.
- F (Nkhope): Kodi mbali imodzi ya nkhope imagwa? Kodi pakamwa pamagwa mukamwetulira?
- A (Mikono): Mukapempha kuti mukweze manja onse awiri, kodi mkono umodzi umatsika? Kodi mkono umodzi umatha kugwira ntchito?
- S (Kulankhula): Kodi mumasowa chonena mukamalankhula? Kodi n'kovuta kulankhula momveka bwino?
- T (Nthawi): Ngati muwona zizindikiro izi , sekondi iliyonse imawerengedwa . Imbani 911 nthawi yomweyo kapena pitani wodwalayo kuchipatala.
Kodi chimachitika ndi chiyani ana akadwala COVID?
Ana amakumana ndi zizindikiro zomwezo monga akuluakulu, koma nthawi zambiri zizindikiro sizimakhala zazikulu kwambiri. Ana ena akhoza kukhala ndi kachilomboka popanda zizindikiro zilizonse, koma amathabe kufalitsa kwa ena.
Zizindikiro zodziwika bwino pakati pa ana:
- Malungo
- Chifuwa
- Kuvuta kupuma
Komabe, nthawi zina, ana ena ndi achinyamata amatha kukhala ndi matenda oopsa otchedwa Multisystem Inflammatory Syndrome in Children (MIS-C) omwe ali ndi COVID-19. Izi zikufanana ndi matenda a Kawasaki. Amayambitsa kutupa kwa mitsempha yamagazi m'thupi. Zizindikiro zake zitha kuphatikizapo malungo, kupweteka kwa thupi, kupweteka m'mimba, kusanza, kutsegula m'mimba, ndi mavuto a mtima.
Kodi muyenera kuchita chiyani ngati muli ndi zizindikiro?
Ngati muli ndi zizindikiro zochepa monga malungo, chifuwa, kapena kupuma movutikira, musachite mantha. Chitani izi:
1. Khalani panyumba: Musatuluke pokhapokha ngati mukufuna thandizo la dokotala. Imbani dokotala wanu kuti akupatseni malangizo.
2. Dzipatuleni: Pewani anthu ena momwe mungathere, ngakhale abale anu. Ndi bwino kugwiritsa ntchito chipinda china ndi bafa.
3. Valani chigoba: Ngati mukufuna kukhala pafupi ndi anthu ena m'nyumba mwanu, valani chigoba choyenera bwino.
4. Pumulani mokwanira: Kupuma n'kofunika kwambiri pa thupi. Komanso, imwani madzi ambiri monga madzi, phala, ndi zakumwa za zipatso.
5. Dziwani zizindikiro: Ngati mukuona kuti zizindikiro zanu zikuipiraipira, funsani upangiri wa dokotala nthawi yomweyo.
Kodi mungadziteteze bwanji ku Covid?
Tonsefe tikudziwa kuti "ndi bwino kupewa matenda kusiyana ndi kuwachiza akayamba."
- Katemerani: Njira yabwino yopewera matenda oopsa a COVID ndikupeza mlingo woyenera wa katemera wa msinkhu wanu. Funsani dokotala wanu kuti mudziwe zambiri za izi.
- Sambani m'manja mwanu pafupipafupi: Sambani m'manja mwanu bwino ndi sopo ndi madzi kwa masekondi osachepera 20. Gwiritsani ntchito mankhwala oyeretsera okhala ndi mowa ngati sopo ndi madzi sizikupezeka.
- Sungani mtunda wanu: Khalani patali ndi anthu ena osachepera mita imodzi m'malo odzaza anthu.
- Valani chigoba cha nkhope:Kuvala chigoba m'malo opezeka anthu ambiri kumateteza inu ndi ena.
- Musakhudze maso anu, mphuno, kapena pakamwa panu: Pewani kukhudza nkhope yanu osasamba m'manja.
Uthenga Wopita Nawo Kunyumba
- Zizindikiro za COVID-19 zimatha kuyambira pazinthu zosavuta monga malungo ndi chifuwa mpaka matenda oopsa monga kuvutika kupuma.
- Musanyalanyaze zizindikiro zadzidzidzi monga kupuma movutikira, kupweteka pachifuwa, kapena kutaya chidziwitso. Pitani ku Dipatimenti Yothandizira Zadzidzidzi (ETU) yapafupi nthawi yomweyo.
- Ngati muli ndi zizindikiro zochepa, khalani panyumba ndipo mupumule, khalani kutali ndi ena, ndipo funsani upangiri wa dokotala ngati zizindikirozo zikuipiraipira.
- Njira zabwino kwambiri zodzitetezera ku COVID ndi katemera, kusamba m'manja pafupipafupi, komanso kuvala zophimba nkhope.
- Ngati muli ndi kukayikira kapena mafunso, musaope kulankhula ndi dokotala wa banja lanu za nkhaniyi.
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