Kodi n’zosasangalatsa bwanji kukhala ndi mphuno yotsekeka chifukwa cha chimfine, chimfine , kapena ziwengo za chinthu monga fumbi kapena mungu? N’zovuta kupuma, mumamva mawu osiyana mukamalankhula, ndipo mutu wanu umamva wolemera. Nthawi zina ngati izi, imodzi mwa njira zachangu zomwe ambiri a ife timagwiritsira ntchito ndi mankhwala ochepetsa m'mphuno. Timatcha mankhwala amenewo kuti ndi ochepetsa m'mphuno. Koma pali zinthu zingapo zomwe tiyenera kudziwa tisanagwiritse ntchito.
Kodi mankhwala ochepetsa kutsekeka kwa magazi ndi chiyani? Amagwira ntchito bwanji?
Mwachidule, mankhwala ochepetsa kutsekeka kwa mphuno ndi mtundu wa mankhwala omwe amachepetsa kwakanthawi kutsekeka kwa mphuno ndikupangitsa kuti kupuma kwanu kukhale kosavuta.
Tsopano tiyeni tiwone momwe izi zimachitikira. Tikakhala ndi ziwengo kapena chimfine, minofu yofewa ndi mitsempha yamagazi mkati mwa mphuno mwathu imatupa. Taganizirani ngati njira zazing'ono mkati mwa mphuno mwathu zimatupa ndikukhala zopapatiza kwambiri. Pamenepo ndi pamene timamva ngati mphuno yathu yatsekedwa.
Mankhwala otsegula m'mimba amachepetsa mitsempha ndi minofu yotupa kwakanthawi , zomwe zimawonjezera malo mkati mwa mphuno , zomwe zimathandiza kuti mpweya uziyenda mosavuta, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti tipume mosavuta.
Koma apa pali chinthu chofunikira kwambiri. Mankhwala ochotsa mphuno m'mphuno amangochepetsa kutsekeka kwa mphuno. Sapereka mpumulo uliwonse ku kuyetsemula, mphuno yotuluka madzi, kapena maso oyabwa omwe amabwera chifukwa cha ziwengo. Gulu lina la mankhwala otchedwa antihistamines limathandiza ndi zizindikiro zimenezo.
Mitundu ya mankhwala ochepetsa kutsekeka kwa m'mimba ndi momwe mungawapezere
Mankhwala ochotsa zilonda m'mimba amapezeka m'njira zosiyanasiyana. Ena angagulidwe pa sitolo ya mankhwala popanda mankhwala, pomwe ena amafunika chisamaliro chapadera.
| Mtundu wa mankhwala | Kufotokozera & Zitsanzo |
|---|---|
| Mapiritsi ndi Zakumwa | Mankhwala awa ndi omwe amamwedwa pakamwa. Angakhudze thupi lonse. Mwachitsanzo:Mankhwala okhala ndi (Phenylephrine) ndi (Pseudoephedrine) angakupatseni. |
| Mapiritsi ndi Madontho a Mphuno | Izi zimayikidwa mwachindunji pamphuno, zomwe zimathandiza kuti munthu apumule mwachangu. Chiwopsezo cha zotsatirapo zake ndi chochepa. Mankhwala opopera (oxymetazoline) ndi chitsanzo chabwino cha izi. |
| Mankhwala Osakaniza | Kawirikawiri, pali mankhwala omwe amaphatikiza mankhwala ochepetsa kutsekeka kwa mphuno ndi mankhwala oletsa kutsekeka kwa mphuno. Mankhwalawa amathandiza kuchepetsa kutsekeka kwa mphuno, kuyetsemula, ndi kuyabwa nthawi imodzi. Zitsanzo za mankhwala amenewa ndi monga Allegra-D ndi Claritin-D. |
Apa, mankhwala okhala ndi `( Pseudoephedrine )` nthawi zambiri sagulitsidwa poyera m'ma pharmacy. Kuti muwapeze, muyenera kufunsa munthu wa ku pharmacy. M'mayiko ena, dokotala amafunika kulemba mankhwala kuti mugule mankhwalawa.
Ngati mugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala opopera m'mphuno, muyenera kudziwa izi!
Ichi ndi chinthu chofunikira kwambiri chomwe tonsefe tiyenera kudziwa tikamalankhula za mankhwala ochepetsa kutsekeka kwa m'mphuno. Samalani kwambiri ndi izi, makamaka ngati mukugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala otsukira m'mphuno.
Musagwiritse ntchito mankhwala otsukira m'mphuno kwa masiku opitirira atatu (3) motsatizana.
N’chifukwa chiyani mukunena choncho? Ngati mugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala opopera awa kwa masiku angapo motsatizana kenako n’kusiya mwadzidzidzi, mphuno yanu idzayamba kudzaza kwambiri kuposa kale. Mitsempha yamagazi m’mphuno mwanu imayamba kukonda mankhwalawo. Mankhwalawo akangotha, amayambanso kutupa, nthawi ino kuposa kale. Mu mankhwala, timatcha vutoli kuti rebound congestion . Choncho kumbukirani, mankhwala opopera awa ayenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito pazidzidzidzi, kwa nthawi yochepa, monga masiku awiri kapena atatu.
Anthu omwe ayenera kufunsa dokotala wawo asanagwiritse ntchito mankhwala ochepetsa kutsekeka kwa magazi
Mankhwala ochepetsa kutsekeka kwa m'mimba si njira imodzi yokha yothanirana ndi mavuto onse. Muyenera kulankhula ndi dokotala musanagwiritse ntchito mankhwala ochepetsa kutsekeka kwa m'mimba, makamaka ngati muli ndi vuto lililonse mwa awa: Mankhwalawa angapangitse kuti vuto lanu likhale loipa kwambiri.
| Matenda | N’chifukwa Chiyani Muyenera Kusamala? |
|---|---|
| Kuthamanga kwa Magazi Kwambiri | Mankhwala otsegula m'mimba angapangitse kuti mitsempha yamagazi ichepetse, zomwe zingawonjezere kuthamanga kwa magazi. Izi ndizoopsa makamaka kwa anthu omwe ali ndi kuthamanga kwa magazi kosalamulirika. |
| Matenda a Mtima | Mankhwalawa amatha kukweza kugunda kwa mtima, zomwe sizili bwino kwa munthu amene ali kale ndi matenda a mtima. |
| Matenda a shuga | Mankhwala ena ochepetsa kutsekeka kwa magazi amatha kusokoneza kuchuluka kwa shuga m'magazi. |
| Glaucoma | Glaucoma, matenda omwe amawonjezera kupanikizika mkati mwa diso, akhoza kukulirakulira ndi mankhwalawa. |
| Mavuto a Chithokomiro | Izi zitha kukhala ndi zotsatirapo zoipa kwa munthu amene ali ndi vuto la chithokomiro chogwira ntchito mopitirira muyeso (hyperthyroidism). |
| Prostate Yokulirapo | Mu vutoli, lomwe limakhudza amuna, mankhwala oletsa kutsekeka kwa mkodzo amatha kupangitsa kuti kukodza kukhale kovuta. |
Kodi pali zotsatirapo zilizonse pa mankhwalawa?
Inde, monga mankhwala ena onse, mankhwala ochepetsa kutsekeka kwa magazi amatha kuyambitsa zotsatirapo zazing'ono. Si aliyense amene amawapeza, koma ndibwino kuwadziwa.
- Kusakhazikika: Anthu ena amatha kumva kusakhazikika kapena mantha akamamwa mankhwalawa .
- Kuvutika Kugona: Anthu ena angavutike kugona, makamaka ngati amwa mankhwalawa usiku.
Ngati izi zikukuchitikirani, chinthu chosavuta chomwe mungachite ndikuchepetsa kumwa zakumwa zokhala ndi caffeine monga khofi ndi tiyi pamene mukumwa mankhwalawa. Ngati izi sizikuthandizani, mungafunike kusiya kumwa mankhwalawa. Lankhulani ndi dokotala wanu za njira zina.
Koma kumbukirani, mankhwala opopera m'mphuno sangayambitse mavutowa. Chifukwa chakuti amagwira ntchito kwambiri m'mphuno, sakhudza thupi lonse monga mapiritsi omwa. Chifukwa chake mankhwala opopera m'mphuno angakhale abwino kwambiri ngati yankho la kanthawi kochepa.
Uthenga Wopita Nawo Kunyumba
- Mankhwala ochepetsa m'mimba ndi mankhwala omwe amapereka mpumulo wakanthawi ku mphuno yodzaza, osati mankhwala a ziwengo.
- Musagwiritse ntchito mankhwala otsukira mphuno kwa masiku opitilira atatu . Kuchita izi kungayambitse kutsekeka kwa mphuno.
- Ngati muli ndi matenda ena monga kuthamanga kwa magazi, matenda a mtima, matenda a shuga, kapena glaucoma, onetsetsani kuti mwafunsana ndi dokotala musanagwiritse ntchito mankhwalawa.
- Mankhwala oletsa mphuno m'mimba sathandiza kuchepetsa zizindikiro monga kuyabwa ndi kutsekeka kwa mphuno. Mankhwala oletsa mphuno m'mimba amafunika pa izi.
- Ngati mukumva tulo kapena kusakhazikika mukumwa mankhwalawa, dziwitsani dokotala wanu.
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