Kodi dermatitis ndi chiyani? Imawoneka bwanji?
Mwachidule, 'derma' amatanthauza khungu, ndipo 'itis' amatanthauza kutupa. Chifukwa chake, dermatitis ndi kutupa kwa khungu. Kungayambitsidwe ndi zinthu zambiri, monga majini, kugwira ntchito mopitirira muyeso kwa chitetezo cha mthupi, matenda, ziwengo, ndi zinthu zina zokhumudwitsa. Zizindikiro zodziwika bwino ndi monga khungu louma, kufiira, ndi kuyabwa. Edema iyi nthawi zina imayamba pang'ono kenako nkukhala yoopsa. Ingayambitsenso mavuto osiyanasiyana kutengera chomwe chimayambitsa.Chofunika kwambiri ndichakuti dermatitis isawononge thupi lanu kwambiri. Siipatsirana. Sizitanthauza kuti khungu lanu ndi lodetsedwa kapena lokhala ndi kachilombo. Pali mankhwala ndi mankhwala othandiza kuchepetsa zizindikiro zanu.
Kodi mitundu ikuluikulu ya dermatitis ndi iti?
Pali mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya dermatitis. Tiyeni tiwone mitundu ina yayikulu:- Matenda a atopic dermatitis : Ichi ndi chomwe nthawi zambiri timachitcha kuti 'eczema' .
- Matenda a khungu otchedwa contact dermatitis: Amachitika pamene chinthu china (monga sopo, mankhwala, zomera zina) chikakhudza khungu.
- Dermatitis ya matewera: Kutupa komwe kumachitika chifukwa cha matewera mwa ana aang'ono.
- Dyshidrotic dermatitis: Matuza ang'onoang'ono odzaza ndi madzi amaonekera pamanja, pansi, ndi m'mphepete mwa zala.
- Neurodermatitis: Matenda omwe mitsempha ya pakhungu imakwiya chifukwa chokanda kwambiri.
- Nummular dermatitis: Madontho ozungulira, oyabwa okhala ngati ndalama amaonekera.
- Dermatitis ya Perioral/Periorificial: Ziphuphu zofanana ndi ziphuphu zomwe zimawonekera mozungulira pakamwa, mphuno, maso, komanso nthawi zina malo oberekera.
- Seborrheic dermatitis: Kutupa kwa khungu pakhungu, komwe kumadziwikanso kuti 'cradle cap' mwa makanda.
- Matenda a Stasis: Kutupa, kuyabwa , ndi kutentha m'miyendo, makamaka kuzungulira akakolo, chifukwa cha kusayenda bwino kwa magazi .Mabala .
Ndani angadwale dermatitis iyi?
Ndipotu, aliyense kuyambira mwana wakhanda mpaka munthu wokalamba akhoza kudwala matenda a khungu. Nazi zitsanzo zingapo:- Mwana wanu akhoza kukhala ndi ziphuphu pakhungu ndi matewera.
- Matenda a atopic dermatitis, kapena eczema, nthawi zambiri amayamba ali mwana, koma amatha kufalikira mwa anthu azaka zilizonse.
- Matenda a contact dermatitis amayamba chifukwa cha kukhudzana ndi chinthu chomwe chimakwiyitsa khungu, kotero aliyense akhoza kukhala nacho. Mwachitsanzo, anthu ena amadwala akavala zodzikongoletsera zomwe zili ndi nickel.
- Anthu omwe ali ndi matenda a celiac ali ndi mwayi waukulu wokhala ndi mtundu wa dermatitis herpetiformis.
Kodi ndi zinthu ziti zomwe zimayambitsa dermatitis?
Anthu ena ali ndi mwayi waukulu wopeza izi. Tiyeni tiwone zomwe zili:- Zinthu Zoopsa za Dermatitis ya Atopic:
- Ngati wina aliyense m'banjamo ali ndi matenda a khungu, chimfine, kapena mphumu .
- Kukhala mkazi.
- Matenda ena a majini ndi mitundu ya khungu.
- Zinthu zomwe zimayambitsa dermatitis yokhudzana ndi matendawa:
- Ngati mumagwira ntchito ndi mankhwala (monga ku fakitale, lesitilanti, kulima dimba, salon yokongola).
- Zinthu zomwe zimayambitsa ngozi ya dermatitis ya Periorifical:
- Kukhala mkazi.
- Khalani ndi zaka zapakati pa 15 ndi 45.
- Zinthu zomwe zimayambitsa matenda a dyshidrotic dermatitis:
- Ngati muli ndi munthu amene amakupangitsani thukuta kwambiri.
- Kukumana ndi madzi ndi/kapena zinthu zoyambitsa kuyabwa pakhungu kwa nthawi yayitali.
- Ngati mumakhala m'nyengo yotentha.
Kodi chizindikiro choyamba cha dermatitis ndi chiyani?
Kuyabwa ndi kufiira kwa khungu nthawi zambiri zimakhala zizindikiro zoyamba za dermatitis.Kodi dermatitis imachitika pati mthupi?
Zimasiyana malinga ndi mtundu. Mwachitsanzo, atopic dermatitis imatha kuwonekera kulikonse pathupi. Koma mwa achinyamata ndi akuluakulu, imapezeka kwambiri m'manja, mkati mwa zigongono, khosi, kumbuyo kwa mawondo, akakolo, mapazi, ndi kuzungulira maso. Seborrheic dermatitis ndi cradle cap nthawi zambiri zimawoneka pamutu, pankhope, ndi makutu. Periorificial dermatitis imapezeka kuzungulira pakamwa, m'maso, m'mphuno, ndipo nthawi zina m'malo oberekera.Kodi dermatitis ndi yofala bwanji?
Mitundu ina ndi yofala kwambiri, pomwe ina si yofala kwambiri. Matenda a atopic dermatitis amakhudza pafupifupi 2%-3% ya akuluakulu ndi 25% ya ana. Matenda a contact dermatitis amakhudza pafupifupi 15%-20% ya anthu nthawi ina m'miyoyo yawo. Kotero mutha kuganiza kuti ichi ndi chinthu chomwe chimakhudza anthu ambiri.Kodi dermatitis imafalikira?
Ayi, palibe mtundu uliwonse wa dermatitis womwe umapatsirana. Ichi ndi chinthu chomwe muyenera kukumbukira. Choncho palibe chifukwa chodzipatula kapena kuopa munthu amene ali ndi vutoli.Kodi pali kusiyana kotani pakati pa psoriasis ndi dermatitis?
Nthawi zina zonse ziwiri zimatha kuwoneka zofanana, makamaka seborrheic dermatitis. Zonsezi zimayambitsa kufiira ndi kuphulika kwa khungu. Komabe, psoriasis nthawi zambiri imakhala ndi mamba okhuthala komanso m'mbali mwake zimaonekera bwino. Nthawi zina pamakhala vuto lotchedwa 'sebopsoriasis', momwe mungathe kuwona zizindikiro zonsezi pamodzi. Ndi bwino kulankhula ndi dokotala kuti mudziwe bwino lomwe vuto lanu.Kodi dermatitis ndi eczema ndi chinthu chimodzi?
Ndipotu, eczema ndi mtundu wina wa dermatitis. Ndicho chifukwa chake, monga tanenera kale, imatchedwanso atopic dermatitis.Kodi kusiyana pakati pa dermatitis ndi rosacea ndi kotani?
Rosacea ingayambitsenso kufiira kwa khungu, komwe kungawoneke ngati dermatitis. Komabe, rosacea ingayambitsenso ziphuphu ngati ziphuphu, ndipo kufiirako kumawonekera kwambiri pamphumi, mphuno, pachibwano, ndi masaya. Ndikofunikira kuonana ndi dokotala kuti mudziwe chomwe chikuyambitsa.Kodi izi zimayambitsa ululu kapena kutupa?
Anthu ena angamve ululu. Ena angamve kuyabwa kokha, kapena kuyabwa ndi kutentha. Izi zimasiyana malinga ndi munthu aliyense komanso kutengera mtundu wa dermatitis.Kodi n’chiyani chimayambitsa dermatitis iyi?
Pali zinthu zingapo zazikulu zomwe zimapangitsa kuti matenda a dermatitis ayambe. Izi zikuphatikizapo kugwira ntchito kwa chitetezo chamthupi chathu, mphamvu za majini, ndi zinthu zina zomwe zili m'chilengedwe.- Chitetezo chamthupi: Nthawi zina chitetezo chamthupi lathu chimakhudzidwa kwambiri ndi zinthu zazing'ono kwambiri. Mwachitsanzo, mwa munthu yemwe ali ndi matenda a atopic dermatitis, chitetezo chamthupi chimakhudzidwa kwambiri ndi chinthu chomwe nthawi zambiri sichimavulaza ndipo chimayambitsa kutupa kwa khungu.
- Majini: Ofufuza apeza kuti ngati wina m'banja mwanu ali ndi dermatitis, mumakhala ndi mwayi waukulu woti mudwale matendawa. Apezanso kusiyana kwa majini omwe amalamulira puloteni yomwe imathandiza kuti khungu likhale labwino. Popanda kuchuluka kwa mapuloteniwa, khungu silingakhale lathanzi.
- Malo Ozungulira: Zinthu zina zomwe zili m'malo anu zingayambitse chitetezo cha mthupi kusintha chitetezo cha mthupi pakhungu lanu. Izi zingayambitse khungu lanu kutaya chinyezi chochulukirapo, zomwe zingayambitse matenda a khungu. Zitsanzo ndi utsi wa ndudu, zoipitsa mpweya, ndi zonunkhira zomwe zimapezeka mu zinthu zina zosamalira khungu ndi sopo.
- Kuwonekera: Mitundu ina ya dermatitis imayamba chifukwa cha mankhwala ndi zinthu zina zoyambitsa kuyabwa. Mwachitsanzo, dermatitis ya perioral ingayambike chifukwa cha fluoride m'madzi kapena mankhwala otsukira mano.
- Kusowa tulo
- Kuvutika maganizo
- Nkhawa
- Mphumu
- Matenda a ziwengo
Kodi zizindikiro za dermatitis ndi ziti?
Zimasiyana malinga ndi mtundu. Mungakhale ndi mtundu umodzi kapena mitundu ingapo. Zizindikiro zodziwika bwino ndi izi:- Kuyabwa (ichi ndiye chizindikiro chachikulu!)
- Matuza ofiira ndi matuza
- Ziphuphu zomwe zimamveka ngati zapsa ndipo zimawoneka ngati zapsa
- Khungu louma
- Matuza odzazidwa ndi madzi (makamaka mu dyshidrotic dermatitis)
- Khungu limakhuthala, limalimba, limatupa
- Khungu likutuluka, kusweka
- Mabala opweteka
- Mukaluma, madzi amatuluka kapena kutuluka magazi.
Zina mwa mitundu yofala kwambiri ya dermatitis ndi izi:
- Matenda a atopic dermatitis (eczema): Imeneyi ndi vuto lomwe khungu loteteza limawonongeka. Khungu limatupa, limafiira, limauma, komanso limayabwa, ndipo limakhala ndi matuza.
- Matenda a pakhungu: Uwu ndi kutupa kowawa kapena kuyabwa komwe kumachitika chifukwa cha ziwengo kapena kuyabwa. Monga momwe dzinalo likusonyezera, kumachitika khungu likakumana ndi chinthu choyambitsa ziwengo - mwachitsanzo, zilazi zakuthengo, nickel mu zodzikongoletsera zopanga, zonunkhira zina - kapena mankhwala omwe amakwiyitsa khungu.
- Chipewa cha mwana (Infant seborrheic dermatitis):Matenda osavulaza omwe amaoneka pakhungu la ana aang'ono. Amaoneka ngati mawanga achikasu, okhala ndi ziphuphu zozunguliridwa ndi ziphuphu zofiira.
- Dermatitis ya matewera (matenda otupa pa ntchafu): Monga momwe dzinalo likusonyezera, ziphuphuzi zimatha kuwonekera kulikonse komwe matewera a mwana amaphimba. Khungu limawonongeka ndi chinyezi, kukangana chifukwa cha kuyenda, ndi mkodzo ndi ndowe.
- Dyshidrotic dermatitis: Mtundu uwu wa dermatitis umayambitsa matuza oyabwa pa zala, m'manja, m'mapazi, ndi m'mphepete mwa malo olumikizirana mafupa. Matuza awa amatha kupweteka.
- Matenda a Neurodermatitis: Izi zimachitika chifukwa cha kuyabwa kwambiri komwe kumalimbikitsa mitsempha ya pakhungu. Ngati mupitiriza kukanda malo omwewo, khungu likhoza kukhuthala ndikusintha mtundu.
- Matenda a Nummular: Ngati muli ndi mawanga ozungulira komanso oyabwa pakhungu lanu, akhoza kukhala matenda a nummular. Khungu likhoza kukhala louma, lokhala ndi mamba, komanso mwina lopweteka.
- Dermatitis ya Perioral/Periorificial: Izi zimawoneka ngati ziphuphu kapena rosacea. Zimapezeka mozungulira pakamwa, m'maso, m'mphuno, ndipo nthawi zina m'malo oberekera.
- Matenda a seborrheic dermatitis (dandruff): Matenda a seborrheic dermatitis, omwe timawatcha kuti 'dandruff' akamachitika pamutu, amachititsa kuti khungu la pamutu ndi ziwalo zina za thupi (monga nsidze, mbali za mphuno, pachifuwa) likhale lofiira, louma, lotupa, komanso loyabwa.
- Matenda a Stasis: Mtundu uwu wa matenda a dermatitis umayamba chifukwa cha vuto la kuyenda kwa magazi m'mitsempha. Akakolo amatha kutupa, komanso pakhoza kukhala kutsekeka, kuyabwa, kupweteka, ndi zilonda.
Kodi kupsinjika maganizo kumayambitsa dermatitis?
Inde. Kupsinjika maganizo kungayambitse kapena kukulitsa matenda ena a pakhungu, kuphatikizapo dermatitis. Thupi lanu limayankha kupsinjika maganizo. Yang'anani ngati muli ndi zizindikiro izi:- Makhalidwe a m'maganizo/maganizo:
- Nkhawa, mantha, ndi kumva kulemera m'mutu nthawi zonse.
- Kuvuta kuyika maganizo pa chinthu.
- Kukwiya msanga, kusinthasintha maganizo pafupipafupi.
- Kuvutika maganizo.
- Kusadzidalira.
- Kuvutika kupumula, kapena kufunafuna chitonthozo mu mowa, ndudu, kapena mankhwala osokoneza bongo.
- Makhalidwe a thupi:
- Kuuma kwa minofu, kupweteka kwa thupi.
- Kutupa kapena kudzimbidwa.
- Kugona kwambiri kapena kusagona mokwanira.
- Kuchepa kwa chilakolako chogonana.
- Kumva nseru ndi chizungulire.
- Pumirani mpweya wambiri. Werengani mpaka khumi.
- Musayese kuchita chilichonse mwangwiro. Vomerezani kuti simungathe kulamulira chilichonse.
- Kuchita masewera olimbitsa thupi tsiku lililonse.
- Gonani bwino.
- Chepetsani kumwa khofi ndi mowa.
- Idyani chakudya chopatsa thanzi.
- Pitirizani kumwetulira ndipo yesani kuganiza bwino.
- Lembani dayalo.
- Lankhulani ndi anzanu, abale anu, ndipo ngati pakufunika, phungu.
Kodi n’chiyani chimayambitsa dermatitis? Kodi zimayambitsa n’chiyani?
Muyenera kudziwa chomwe chimayambitsa dermatitis yanu. Kumbukirani, izi zimasiyana malinga ndi munthu. Taganizirani izi,* Kodi ndi chifukwa cha mankhwala oyeretsera omwe mumagwiritsa ntchito?
* Kodi ndi chifukwa cha chiweto chomwe achibale anu ali nacho kunyumba?
* Kodi munayamba kukanda mutu wanu mutagwiritsa ntchito shampu yatsopano?
* Kodi ziphuphu zinayamba kutuluka mutapaka mafuta onunkhira atsopano mkati mwa dzanja lanu?
* Kodi dermatitis imakula kapena imakula kwambiri ikagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri padzuwa?
* Kodi nthawi zonse mumayabwa mukavala zovala zofewa ngati ubweya?Kumbukirani kuti dermatitis imathanso kukulirakulira chifukwa cha kupsinjika maganizo, kusamba m'madzi otentha, zinthu zomwe zimayambitsa ziwengo monga mungu ndi dander ya ziweto. Dziwani zomwe zimakuyambitsani ndipo pewani kuziona momwe mungathere.
Kodi dokotala amazindikira bwanji izi?
Dokotala wanu adzayang'ana khungu lanu mosamala. Adzafufuza zizindikiro zodziwika bwino za dermatitis, monga kufiira, mamba, ndi kuuma. Adzakufunsani za zizindikiro zanu. Kodi zimayabwa? Kodi khungu lanu likumva ngati likuyaka? Kodi khungu lanu limauma? Kodi mwakumana ndi chilichonse chomwe chingakwiyitse khungu lanu?Ndi mafunso ena ati omwe ndingafunse, dokotala?
- Kodi dermatitis yanu ili kuti?
- Kodi munagwiritsa ntchito chiyani pochiza izi?
- Ndi matenda ena ati omwe muli nawo? Matenda a chifuwa, mphumu, matenda a celiac?
- Kodi zizindikiro za dermatitis izi zakhalapo kwa nthawi yayitali bwanji?
- Kodi mumasamba ndi madzi otentha?
- Kodi pali chilichonse chomwe chimapangitsa kuti zizindikirozo zikhale zovuta kwambiri?
- Kodi mukukumana ndi mankhwala?
- Kodi mwaona kuti izi zikuwonjezeka chifukwa cha zinthu monga sopo, sopo wothira mankhwala otsukira mano, utsi wa ndudu?
- Kodi pali ululu kapena kuyabwa kwambiri kotero kuti simungathe kugona, kugwira ntchito, kapena kukhala moyo wamba?
Ndi mayeso amtundu wanji omwe amachitidwa kuti adziwe izi bwino?
Nthawi zambiri, dokotala amatha kuzindikira dermatitis pofufuza khungu. Komabe, ngati mukukayikira, mayeso otsatirawa angachitike:- Kuyezetsa magazi: Yang'anani zifukwa zina zomwe zimayambitsa eczema zomwe sizikugwirizana ndi dermatitis.
- Kufufuza khungu: Kusiyanitsa mtundu wina wa dermatitis ndi wina.
- Kuyesa khungu la ziwengo.
Kodi mankhwalawa amachiritsidwa bwanji? Ndi mankhwala amtundu wanji omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito?
Mtundu wa chithandizo umadalira mtundu wa dermatitis ndi komwe ili. Gawo loyamba ndikupeza chomwe chimayambitsa dermatitis ndikupewa.Kungakhale kupsinjika maganizo, mankhwala enaake, utsi wa ndudu, kapena china chilichonse chomwe chimayambitsa ziwengo. Gawo lachiwiri ndikuyesera mankhwala apakhomo. Gawo lachitatu ndikumwa mankhwala omwe dokotala wanu wakupatsani.Ndi mankhwala otani omwe angachitike kunyumba?
- Zinthu zoti muchite ndi upangiri wa dokotala wokha:
- Chithandizo cha kuwala kwa Ultraviolet: Mafunde a kuwala kwa Ultraviolet A kapena B angathandize khungu lanu.
- Chithandizo chonyowa: Izi zimawonjezera chinyezi pakhungu.
- Kusamba ndi bleach: Bleach ndi yosungunuka ndipo siyenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito kuposa kawiri pa sabata. Nthawi zonse funsani dokotala musanayese mankhwalawa.
- Nazi njira zina zomwe mungachite kunyumba popanda kuyang'aniridwa ndi dokotala:
- Gwiritsani ntchito mafuta odzola: Pakani mafuta odzola pakhungu pasanathe mphindi zochepa mutatha kusamba kapena kunyowa. Izi zidzakuthandizani kusunga chinyezi pakhungu lanu.
- Osatentha kwambiri: Sungani malo anu ozizira ndipo pewani chinyezi chochuluka.
- Tetezani khungu lanu: Pewani zinthu zomwe zingakwiyitse khungu lanu. Izi zikuphatikizapo zovala zokwawa monga ubweya.
- Chepetsani kupsinjika maganizo: Monga tanenera kale, chitanipo kanthu kuti muchepetse kupsinjika maganizo.
- Sambani ndi madzi ofunda: Gwiritsani ntchito madzi ofunda m'malo mwa madzi otentha. Musasambe kangapo patsiku, ndipo musasambe kwa mphindi zoposa 10-15.
- Gwiritsani ntchito sopo wofewa komanso wosanunkhira: Gwiritsani ntchito sopo kapena chotsukira chopanda fungo.
- Musakanda: Kukanda khungu kungapangitse kuti khungu likhale loipa kwambiri. Kungawononge khungu ndikuyambitsa matenda. Sungani misomali yanu ifupikitsa. Ngati mukanda usiku, gonani ndi masokosi m'manja mwanu.
Mitundu ya mankhwala operekedwa ndi dokotala:
Dokotala wanu akhoza kukupatsani mankhwala amodzi kapena angapo mwa awa:- Mafuta odzola: Mafuta odzola omwe amanyowetsa khungu ndikuthandizira kukonzanso chitetezo cha khungu.
- Mankhwala oletsa calcineurin: Awa ndi mankhwala ochepetsa kutupa pakhungu. (Mwachitsanzo: Tacrolimus, Pimecrolimus)
- Mafuta odzola a Corticosteroid: Mankhwala a Corticosteroid ndi amphamvu kwambiri omwe amachepetsa kutupa. Mankhwalawa ayenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito pokhapokha ngati dokotala wanu wakuuzani, komanso nthawi yonse ya chithandizo.
- Mankhwala oletsa phosphodiesterase-4: Awa ndi mtundu watsopano wa mankhwala omwe amathandiza ndi kutupa. (Chitsanzo: Crisaborole)
- Zamoyo:Iyi ndi jakisoni. Imaletsa zochita zina za chitetezo cha mthupi zomwe zimayambitsa dermatitis. (Chitsanzo: Dupilumab)
- Mankhwala omwa: Mankhwala omwe amachepetsa chitetezo chamthupi chomwe chimayambitsa dermatitis (monga corticosteroids, cyclosporine). Mankhwalawa ayeneranso kumwedwa moyang'aniridwa ndi dokotala.
- Mankhwala oletsa kuyabwa: Mankhwalawa amathandiza kuchepetsa kuyabwa, makamaka usiku, ndipo angakuthandizeni kugona.
- Mankhwala opha tizilombo : Mankhwalawa angaperekedwe pa matenda monga perioral dermatitis, ngati pali matenda a bakiteriya pakhungu.
Kodi pali mankhwala ochiritsira izi?
Palibe mankhwala omwe angachiritse dermatitis 100% nthawi zonse. Mankhwala amangowongolera zizindikiro zokha. Kupambana kumasiyana. Lankhulani ndi dokotala wanu za chithandizo chabwino kwambiri kwa inu.Kodi ndiyenera kupita kwa dokotala wa khungu?
Inde, ngati dokotala wanu sangathe kukuthandizani ndi dermatitis yanu, kapena ngati ndi yoopsa, ndi bwino kupita kwa dokotala wa khungu. Iwo ndi akatswiri pa matenda a khungu.Zimatenga nthawi yayitali bwanji kuti munthu achire?
Zimadalira mtundu wa dermatitis ndi chithandizo chomwe mumalandira. Nthawi zina zimatha kuchira pakatha milungu ingapo. Komabe, mitundu ina, monga atopic dermatitis, imatha kukhala ya moyo wonse, koma ndi chithandizo, zizindikiro zimatha kuchepetsedwa bwino ndipo mutha kukhala ndi moyo wabwinobwino.Kodi dermatitis ingayambitse kuwonongeka kwa khungu kosatha?
Ngati mukanda khungu lanu mwamphamvu kwambiri, lingayambitse kuwonongeka, matenda, komanso mwina zipsera . Lingathenso kukhuthala ndi kusintha mtundu wa khungu lanu pakapita nthawi.Kodi ndingachepetse bwanji chiopsezo cha, ngati sindingapewe, dermatitis?
- Dziwani zomwe zimayambitsa dermatitis yanu ndipo pewani kuigwiritsa ntchito momwe mungathere.
- Pakani mafuta odzola pakhungu lanu nthawi zonse, makamaka mukatha kusamba.
- Musatenthe kwambiri.
- Gwiritsani ntchito chotenthetsera mpweya kuti muchepetse kuuma kwa mpweya, makamaka m'zipinda zomwe zili ndi AC.
- Osafuula.
- Chepetsani kupsinjika maganizo.
- Gwiritsani ntchito sopo ndi sopo wofewa, wosanunkhira bwino.
- Valani zovala zofewa ngati thonje.
Ndi zakudya ziti zomwe ndiyenera kudya kapena kupewa kuti ndichepetse chiopsezo cha dermatitis?
Ngati muli ndi vuto la chakudya, chifukwa chimodzi chopewera chakudya chimenecho ndichakuti chingayambitse kapena kuipitsa khungu la munthu. Pafupifupi 25% ya anthu omwe ali ndi vuto la khungu la munthu ali ndi matenda a celiac, omwe amakhudzidwa ndi gluten. Zitsanzo za vuto la chakudya chofala ndi monga mtedza, mkaka, mazira, soya, tirigu, shuga, ndi mowa. Samalani ndi zomwe mumadya. Ngati vuto la khungu lanu la munthu likuipiraipira mutadya chakudya china, mungakhale ndi vuto la khungu la munthu.Chofunika: Nthawi zonse lankhulani ndi dokotala wanu musanasinthe zakudya zilizonse. Zingakhalenso zothandiza kuonana ndi katswiri wa zakudya. Angakuthandizeni kupanga dongosolo latsopano la chakudya.
Kodi kukhala ndi dermatitis kumatheka bwanji?
Matenda a khungu ndi ofala kwambiri komanso abwinobwino. Anthu ambiri amakhala nawo. Kuthana ndi zizindikiro zake ndikofunikira kwambiri mukakhala ndi matenda a khungu. Yesetsani kusunga dermatitis yanu 'ili pansi pa ulamuliro' momwe mungathere. Mutha kuchita izi potsatira upangiri wa dokotala wanu, kusamalira kunyumba, ndikumwa mankhwala omwe mwapatsidwa. Nthawi zina pangakhale nthawi zomwe dermatitis imathera kwathunthu. Izi zimatchedwa nthawi ya 'remission' . Nthawi zina mungakhale ndi 'flare up' , yomwe ndi nthawi yomwe dermatitis imakhala yoipa kwambiri. Chofunika ndikuyesera kuchepetsa kufalikira kwa matendawa.Kodi ndiyenera kupita kwa dokotala liti?
Musadikire mpaka khungu lanu litayamba kuvutika kugona kuti mukaone dokotala za vuto lanu la khungu. Pitani kwa dokotala mukangoyamba kukhala ndi zizindikiro, kuti mupeze chithandizo. Makamaka ngati mukuganiza kuti muli ndi matenda (monga mafinya, kutumphuka kwachikasu, malungo), kapena ngati mukumva kupweteka kwambiri, pitani kwa dokotala nthawi yomweyo.Ndi mafunso ati omwe ndiyenera kufunsa dokotala?
- Ndi mtundu wanji wa dermatitis womwe ndili nawo?
- Kodi mungadziwe bwanji ngati ndi mtundu wa dermatitis umenewo?
- Ngati ndilibe dermatitis, ndi vuto lina liti la khungu lomwe ndingakhale nalo?
- Kodi pali mtundu winawake wa mafuta odzola omwe mumalimbikitsa?
- Kodi pali mankhwala, shampu, mafuta odzola, kapena mafuta odzola omwe mungapatse munthu?
- Kodi ndiyenera kupita kwa dokotala wa khungu kangati chifukwa cha vutoli?
- Ndi sopo, mafuta odzola, ndi zodzoladzola ziti zomwe ndiyenera kupewa?
- Kodi ndi mankhwala ati omwe mumalimbikitsa? Kodi zotsatira zake ndi zotani?
- Kodi ndi mankhwala ati apakhomo omwe mumalimbikitsa?
Kodi ndi zinthu ziti zofunika kwambiri zomwe tiyenera kuphunzira kuchokera mu nkhaniyi? (Uthenga Wopita Nawo Kunyumba)
Chabwino, nazi zina mwa zinthu zofunika kwambiri zomwe muyenera kukumbukira kuchokera pa zomwe takambirana lero:- Matenda a khungu ndi kutupa kwa khungu. Si opatsirana ndipo sayambitsidwa ndi dothi.
- Zizindikiro zake zingakhale kuyabwa, kufiira, khungu louma, kutuluka kwa matuza, ndi kutupa .
- Pali mitundu yambiri, eczema, ziphuphu zakumaso, ndi dandruff ndi mitundu ina ya dermatitis.
- Ndikofunikira kwambiri kupeza zomwe zimayambitsa matendawa ndikupewa. Ndi thandizo lalikulu pakuchira kwanu.
- Zinthu zosavuta monga kupaka mafuta odzola pakhungu, kuchepetsa nkhawa, komanso kusamba m'madzi ofunda zingathandize kuchepetsa ululu.
- Ngati zizindikirozo ndi zazikulu ndipo zikusokoneza zochita za tsiku ndi tsiku, onetsetsani kuti mwaonana ndi dokotala. Vutoli lingathe kuthetsedwa bwino ndi chithandizo choyenera.
- Simuli nokha, anthu ambiri ali ndi vutoli. Choncho khalani olimba mtima, pezani mfundo zoyenera, ndipo muziyang'anira bwino, ndipo inunso mutha kukhala bwino ndi vutoli!
Dermatitis , Eczema, ziphuphu pakhungu, khungu loyabwa
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