Kodi pali vuto la chifuwa cha rhinitis? Tiyeni tiphunzire bwino za mankhwala a Dexchlorpheniramine!

Kodi mumakhala ndi ziwengo pafupipafupi, zomwe zimapangitsa khungu lanu kuyabwa, kufiira ndi kuyabwa, kapena mphuno yanu imatuluka madzi omwe amakupangitsani kumva kutopa? Nthawi zina, ziwengo zimenezi zimapangitsa kuti zikhale zovuta kwambiri kuchita ngakhale zinthu zosavuta za tsiku ndi tsiku, sichoncho? Lero, tikambirana za mankhwala omwe angakuthandizeni nthawi ngati zimenezi. Dzina la mankhwalawa ndi Dexchlorpheniramine. Tiyeni tiwone kuti ndi chiyani, momwe tingagwiritsire ntchito, komanso zinthu zomwe muyenera kusamala nazo.

Kodi Dexchlorpheniramine ndi mankhwala otani?

Mwachidule, Dexchlorpheniramine ndi mankhwala oletsa kupha tizilombo toyambitsa matenda. Mawu oti "antihistamine" angamveke achilendo kwa inu. Koma chomwe chimachita ndichakuti amachepetsa ntchito ya mankhwala otchedwa histamine, omwe amapangidwa m'thupi lathu tikakhala ndi vuto la ziwengo. Histamine ndi yomwe imayambitsa kuyabwa, ziphuphu pakhungu, komanso mphuno yotuluka madzi. Choncho mankhwalawa amaletsa zizindikiro zimenezo.

Mankhwalawa nthawi zambiri amabwera ngati madzi. Ndiko kuti, ali ngati uchi. Choncho ndi osavuta kumwa. Mutha kuwapeza pamsika pansi pa mayina osiyanasiyana ogulitsa monga `(RyClora)`. Koma kaya agwiritsidwa ntchito ndi dzina liti, ali ndi chinthu chomwecho chotchedwa dexchlorpheniramine.

Kodi mankhwalawa amagwiritsidwa ntchito liti?

Mwina mukudabwa kuti ndi matenda amtundu wanji omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito. Mankhwalawa amapereka makamaka:

• Pa matenda monga kuyabwa ndi mphuno yotuluka madzi chifukwa cha ziwengo . Anthu ena amadwala ziwengo chifukwa cha zinthu monga fumbi, mungu, ndi dander ya nyama, sichoncho? Apa ndi pamene izi zimagwiritsidwa ntchito.
• Izi zimathandizanso kuchepetsa kutuluka kwa madzi m'mphuno chifukwa cha chimfine .
• Mankhwalawa amaperekedwanso kuti achepetse ziphuphu pakhungu (monga ziphuphu), kuyabwa, ndi zizindikiro zina zomwe zimachitika chifukwa cha ziwengo .

Koma pali chinthu chimodzi chomwe muyenera kukumbukira. Mankhwalawa amangolamulira zizindikiro za ziwengo. Sachiritsa matenda mwanjira iliyonse. Izi zikutanthauza kuti, sachiza matenda omwe mwayambitsa ndi mabakiteriya kapena kachilombo. Muyenera kupeza chithandizo chapadera cha zimenezo.

Madokotala nthawi zina angagwiritse ntchito mankhwalawa pa matenda ena, choncho ngati muli ndi mafunso, ndi bwino kufunsa dokotala wanu kapena wamankhwala.

Kodi ndi zinthu ziti zomwe muyenera kuuza dokotala wanu musanagwiritse ntchito mankhwalawa?

Izi ndizofunikira kwambiri. Musanayambe kugwiritsa ntchito Dexchlorpheniramine, muyenera kuuza dokotala wanu ngati muli ndi vuto lililonse mwa izi. Kenako dokotala wanu angasankhe ngati mankhwalawa ndi oyenera kwa inu, kapena momwe angawaperekere.

• Matenda a mphumu kapena matenda ena a m'mapapo:Chifukwa mankhwala ena oletsa kutupa amatha kukhuthala ntchofu m'mapapo, zomwe zingakhale zovuta pang'ono kwa munthu amene ali ndi mphumu.
• Glaucoma (kuwonjezeka kwa kuthamanga kwa magazi m'maso): Mankhwala ena oletsa kuthamanga kwa magazi amatha kuonjezera kuthamanga kwa magazi m'maso, zomwe zingakhudze anthu omwe ali ndi glaucoma.
• Matenda a mtima, kuthamanga kwa magazi: Mankhwalawa nthawi zina amatha kusintha kugunda kwa mtima, choncho anthu omwe ali ndi matendawa ayenera kusamala.
• Kugunda kwa mtima kosakhazikika: Monga tanenera kale, izi zingakhudze kugunda kwa mtima, choncho kambirananinso za izi.
• Matenda a chiwindi: Mankhwala amachotsedwa m'thupi kudzera m'chiwindi. Choncho ngati pali vuto la chiwindi, mankhwalawo akhoza kukhala m'thupi kwa nthawi yayitali.
• Mavuto a prostate mwa amuna: Mankhwalawa angapangitse kuti kukodza kukhale kovuta, makamaka kwa amuna omwe ali ndi prostate yokulirapo.
• Kuvuta kukodza: ​​Pachifukwa chomwechi chomwe chatchulidwa pamwambapa, ngati mukuvutika kukodza, tchulaninso chimenecho.
• Zilonda zam'mimba kapena mavuto ena am'mimba: Mankhwalawa nthawi zina angayambitse kusokonezeka kwa m'mimba.
• Onetsetsani kuti mwauza dokotala wanu ngati munakhalapo ndi vuto la dexchlorpheniramine, mankhwala ena aliwonse, chakudya, utoto, kapena zotetezera .
• Muyeneranso kunena ngati muli ndi pakati kapena mukufuna kutenga mimba .
• Ngati ndinu mayi woyamwitsa, dziwitsani dokotala za izi.

Kunena izi kungathandize dokotalayo kukuthandizani bwino momwe mungathere.

Kodi ndimagwiritsa ntchito bwanji mankhwalawa molondola?

Chabwino, tsopano tiyeni tiwone momwe tingamwere mankhwalawa.

• Mankhwalawa ayenera kumwedwa pakamwa.
• Gwiritsani ntchito mankhwala monga momwe adanenera pa chizindikiro cha mankhwala. Musamwe mankhwala ochulukirapo kapena ochepera kuposa kuchuluka kwa mankhwala omwe dokotala wanu wakuuzani kuti mumwe.
• Gwiritsani ntchito supuni yapadera kapena kapu poyeza madzi a madzi. Supuni kapena supuni wamba kunyumba sizigwira ntchito. Mlingo wake ukhoza kukhala wotsika. Ngati mulibe, funsani wamankhwala wanu kuti akupatseni imodzi.
• Mankhwalawa angatengedwe musanadye kapena mutadya. Komabe, ngati mukumva kupweteka m'mimba, ndi bwino kumwa pamodzi ndi chakudya.
• Imwani mankhwalawo nthawi ndi nthawi zomwe dokotala wakupatsani. Ngati akukuuzani kuti mumwe kwa masiku angapo motsatizana, chitani zimenezo. Musamwe kawirikawiri kuposa momwe dokotala wakuuzani.

Zinthu zofunika kukumbukira popereka mankhwalawa kwa ana aang'ono

Mankhwalawa nthawi zina amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwa ana aang'ono ngati zaka ziwiri.Madokotala amalangiza izi, makamaka pa matenda ena omwe ali ndi ziwengo. Koma pali zinthu zina zomwe muyenera kusamala nazo mukamamupatsa. Ngati mukupereka mankhwalawa kwa mwana, muyenera kumupatsa motsatira malangizo a dokotala wa ana, komanso mu mlingo womwe akulangiza. Musapereke mlingo womwewo kwa mwana monga momwe amaperekera kwa munthu wamkulu.

Makamaka kwa iwo omwe ali ndi zaka zoposa 65

Anthu azaka zopitilira 65 akamamwa mankhwalawa, amatha kumva mphamvu ya mankhwalawa kukhala yolimba pang'ono. Chifukwa chake nthawi zambiri amayamba ndi mlingo wochepa. Dokotala wanu adzakuuzani za izi.

Kodi mungachite chiyani ngati mwangozi mwamwa mankhwala ochulukirapo? (Kupitirira muyeso)

Chonde, ngati mukuganiza kuti mwamwa mankhwala ochulukirapo, ngakhale mwangozi, imbani malo owongolera poizoni kapena pitani ku chipinda chapafupi chadzidzidzi nthawi yomweyo. Musataye nthawi. Ndikofunikira kwambiri.

Mankhwala awa ndi a inu nokha! Awa ndi mankhwala omwe dokotala wakupatsani okha. Musagawane ndi wina aliyense pazifukwa zilizonse, ngakhale atakhala ndi matenda ofanana ndi anu. Mankhwala oyenera ndi mlingo wake ndi wosiyana kwa aliyense.

Nanga bwanji ngati nditaphonya nthawi yokumana ndi dokotala?

Ngati mwaiwala kumwa mankhwala anu, imwani mwamsanga mukangokumbukira. Komabe, ngati nthawi yoti mutenge mlingo wotsatira yafika nthawi yomwe mwakumbukira, dumphani mlingo womwe mwaphonya ndikumwa mlingo wotsatira monga momwe munakonzera. Musamwe mlingo wowirikiza kawiri kuti mubwezeretse mlingo womwe mwaphonya. Kuchita zimenezi kungayambitse zotsatirapo zoyipa.

Ndi zinthu zina ziti zomwe zingagwirizane ndi mankhwalawa?

Iyi ndi mfundo yofunika kwambiri. Mukatenga dexchlorpheniramine, imatha kuyanjana ndi zinthu zotsatirazi, zomwe zikutanthauza kuti zimatha kukhudzana.

• Mowa: Kumwa mankhwalawa pamodzi ndi mowa kungapangitse kuti munthu agone komanso azungulire. Choncho, pewani kumwa mowa kotheratu mukamamwa mankhwalawa.
• MAOIs (Monoamine Oxidase Inhibitors): Awa ndi mtundu wa mankhwala omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito pochiza matenda ena amisala. Zitsanzo ndi monga `(Carbex)`, `(Eldepryl)`, `(Marplan)`, `(Nardil)`, ndi `(Parnate)`. Kumwa izi ndi dexchlorpheniramine kungayambitse zotsatirapo zoyipa kwambiri. Ngati mukumwa mankhwala aliwonsewa, muyenera kuuza dokotala wanu .
• Mankhwala ena omwe amakupangitsani kugona kapena kugona: Mankhwala ena ochepetsa ululu, mapiritsi ogonetsa, ndi otonthoza mtima angakuthandizeni kugona. Kumwa mankhwalawa ndi mankhwala awa kungakuthandizeni kugona kwambiri.
• Mankhwala ena a chimfine, chifuwa, kapena ziwengo zina: Izi zitha kukhalanso ndi ma antihistamines. Izi zitha kukhala ngati kumwa mankhwala awiri ofanana nthawi imodzi, zomwe zingawonjezere zotsatirapo zake.

Mndandandawu sukuphatikizapo zonse zomwe zingatheke. Chifukwa chake, muyenera kutengaUzani dokotala wanu za mankhwala onse omwe mumamwa (omwe dokotala wanu wakupatsani, omwe mumagula musanayambe kumwa mankhwala, mankhwala achikhalidwe, mankhwala azitsamba, ngakhale mavitamini). Uzaninso dokotala wanu ngati mumasuta fodya, mumamwa mowa, kapena mumagwiritsa ntchito mankhwala ena osaloledwa . Zinthu zina zingakhudze mankhwala awa.

Zinthu zomwe muyenera kusamala nazo mukamamwa mankhwala

Mukamagwiritsa ntchito Dexchlorpheniramine, samalani ndi izi:

• Ngati zizindikiro zanu sizikuchepa, kapena ngati zikuoneka kuti zikuipiraipira, uzani dokotala wanu kapena katswiri wa zaumoyo.
• Mankhwalawa angakupangitseni kugona kapena kuzunguzika. Choncho, pewani kuyendetsa galimoto, kugwiritsa ntchito makina, kapena kuchita ntchito zomwe zimafuna kusamala kwambiri mpaka mutadziwa bwino momwe mankhwalawa amakukhudzirani.
• Musayime mwadzidzidzi mutaimirira, kapena mutakhala. Samalani kwambiri ngati ndinu okalamba. Kuchita zimenezi kungayambitse chizungulire ndipo mungagwe.
• Monga tanenera kale, mowa ungasokoneze mphamvu ya mankhwalawa, choncho pewani kumwa mowa.
• Mankhwalawa angapangitse khungu lanu kukhala losavuta kumva ku dzuwa (kukhudzidwa ndi dzuwa). Izi zikutanthauza kuti khungu lanu likhoza kufiira kapena kutentha mofulumira mukatuluka padzuwa. Chifukwa chake, chepetsani kukhudzana ndi dzuwa mwachindunji momwe mungathere. Ngati mutuluka, valani zovala zophimba khungu lanu, valani magalasi a dzuwa, ndipo gwiritsani ntchito mafuta oteteza ku dzuwa. Musagwiritse ntchito nyali ya dzuwa kapena bedi/kabati yopaka utoto.

Kodi zotsatirapo zake zingakhale zotani chifukwa cha mankhwalawa?

Monga mankhwala ena aliwonse, Dexchlorpheniramine ingayambitse mavuto ena mwa anthu ena. Komabe, si aliyense amene amawapeza. Palibe chodetsa nkhawa, koma ndikofunikira kudziwa zinthu izi.

Zotsatirapo zomwe muyenera kuuza dokotala wanu nthawi yomweyo:

Ngati mukukumana ndi zotsatirapo zilizonsezi, muyenera kuuza dokotala wanu kapena katswiri wa zaumoyo mwamsanga.

• Zizindikiro za ziwengo: Zizindikiro zake ndi monga kutupa pakhungu, kuyabwa kwambiri, ndi kutupa (makamaka nkhope, milomo, ndi lilime).
• Nkhawa, kusakhazikika, kusokonezeka maganizo: Ngati mukumva nkhawa kwambiri.
• Kuvuta kupuma: Kumamveka ngati kovuta kupuma, ngati kupuma movutikira.
• Kusintha kwa masomphenya: Kusawona bwino, kusintha monga kuona mbali ziwiri.
• Kugunda kwa mtima mwachangu komanso kosasinthasintha: Ngati kugunda kwa mtima wanu kukukwera mwadzidzidzi ndipo mukumva ngati kayimbidwe kake kakusintha.
• Kugwidwa ndi khunyu: Ngati zichitika ngati chimfine.
• Kuvuta kukodza kapena kusintha kuchuluka kwa mkodzo:Ngati mukumva ngati mukuvutika kukodza, mukutulutsa mkodzo wochepa, kapena mukutulutsa mkodzo wochuluka kuposa masiku onse.
• Kufooka kapena kutopa kosazolowereka: Kumva kutopa komanso wopanda moyo popanda chifukwa.

Zotsatira zoyipa zomwe muyenera kuuza dokotala wanu ngati zikupitirira:

Zotsatirapo zoyipa izi nthawi zambiri sizimakhala zoopsa. Nthawi zambiri, zimatha zokha patatha masiku ochepa. Komabe , ngati zikupitirira kapena zikukuvutitsani, ndi bwino kuuza dokotala wanu.

• Kumva kuuma pakamwa, mphuno, ndi pakhosi
• Mutu
• Kugona tulo
• Kusokonezeka m'mimba, nseru
• Kuvutika kugona (ena amatha kugona, pomwe ena amatha kukhala ndi vuto logona)

Mndandandawu suli ndi zotsatirapo zonse zomwe zingachitike. Ngati mukukumana ndi zotsatirapo zachilendo kapena zosasangalatsa zomwe sizinatchulidwe, lankhulani ndi dokotala wanu za izo. Muthanso kunena za zotsatirapo ku FDA (poyimbira 1-800-FDA-1088).

Kodi mumasunga bwanji mankhwalawa kukhala otetezeka?

Ndikofunikanso kwambiri kusunga mankhwala moyenera.

• Sungani pamalo omwe ana sangafikire. Popeza iyi ndi madzi a manyuchi, ndi otsekemera ndipo ana aang'ono angawameze. Ikhoza kukhala yoopsa.
• Sungani kutentha kwa chipinda. Ndiko kuti, pakati pa madigiri 15 ndi 30 Celsius (15-30 digiri Celsius), kapena pakati pa madigiri 59 ndi 86 Fahrenheit (59-86 madigiri Fahrenheit).
• Tetezani ku kuwala. Izi zikutanthauza kuti musaisunge pamalo pomwe idzayang'anizana ndi dzuwa lamphamvu.
• Musayiike mufiriji.
• Musagwiritse ntchito mankhwala aliwonse omwe atha ntchito pa botolo la mankhwala. Tayani.

Pomaliza, zinthu zofunika kwambiri zomwe muyenera kukumbukira

Chabwino, takambirana zambiri za Dexchlorpheniramine, sichoncho? Pomaliza, nazi zinthu zofunika kwambiri zomwe muyenera kukumbukira:

Nkhaniyi ndi chidule chokha. Sikufotokoza zonse zokhudza mankhwalawa. Ngati muli ndi mafunso ena okhudza mankhwalawa, chonde lankhulani ndi dokotala wanu, wamankhwala, kapena wothandizira zaumoyo wina. Musagwiritse ntchito mankhwalawo mwangozi.

• Imwani mankhwalawo monga momwe dokotala wanenera, mu mlingo wake weniweni komanso nthawi yake yeniyeni.
• Musaiwale kuuza dokotala wanu za matenda ena aliwonse omwe muli nawo kapena mankhwala ena aliwonse omwe mukumwa.
• Samalani ndi mankhwala, chifukwa angakupangitseni kugona.
• Musamwe mankhwalawa pamodzi ndi mowa.
• Ngati mukukumana ndi zotsatirapo zoyipa, pitani kwa dokotala nthawi yomweyo.
• Mankhwalawa ndi a inu nokha. Musapatse wina aliyense.
• Sungani bwino, pamalo omwe ana sangafikire.

Kotero, ndikukhulupirira kuti izi zakhala zothandiza kwa inu. Khalani ndi thanzi labwino!

Dexchlorpheniramine , antihistamine, ziwengo, chimfine, kuyabwa, ziphuphu, zotsatirapo zake