Kodi muli ndi eczema pa nsonga za mabere anu? Musadandaule, tiyeni tikambirane za izi!

Kodi nsonga za mabere anu kapena khungu lakuda lozungulira (areola) ndi lofiira komanso loyabwa? Kodi zikutuluka kapena zikupweteka? Izi zitha kukhala zizindikiro za matenda otchedwa eczema, omwe ndi ziphuphu pa nsonga za mabere. Musachite mantha ndi izi, tiyeni tikambirane mwatsatanetsatane.

Kodi eczema ya nipple ndi chiyani?

Mwachidule, eczema, yomwe imadziwikanso kuti atopic dermatitis, ndi ziphuphu zomwe zimayambitsa kuyabwa kapena eczema. Zitha kuchitika kulikonse mthupi. Chifukwa chake, eczema ikhoza kuchitika pa nsonga za mawere anu ndi khungu lakuda lozungulira, lotchedwa areola. Itha kugwira makanda, ana, akuluakulu, ndi aliyense, mosasamala kanthu za jenda .

Tsopano mwina mukudabwa ngati iyi ndi matenda oopsa. Palibe choopa. Komabe, ngati mupitiliza kukanda ziphuphuzi, pali mwayi waukulu kuti khungu lidzawonongeka ndipo majeremusi adzalowa, zomwe zingayambitse matenda. Komanso, ngati mupitiriza kukanda kwa kanthawi, khungu lomwe lili pamalopo likhoza kukhala lolimba komanso lolimba.

Edema iyi yomwe imayamba pa nsonga za mabere imatha kukulitsidwa ndi zinthu zomwe timagwiritsa ntchito, monga sopo wochapira zovala, sopo, ndi mafuta ena odzola. Kunena zoona, palibe mankhwala ochiritsira edema. Komabe, tingapewe zinthu zomwe zimapangitsa kuti vutoli likhale loipa kwambiri. Komanso, gwiritsani ntchito zodzoladzola monga ``Petroleum jelly``` (monga Vaseline®) kuti muchepetse zizindikiro. Kuphatikiza apo, madokotala angakulimbikitseni ``ma steroid creams``, mankhwala ena, komanso nthawi zina ngakhale mankhwala opepuka.

Ndani amene ali ndi mwayi waukulu wopeza vutoli?

Kawirikawiri, eczema imayamba ana asanakwanitse zaka 5. Ndi vuto la khungu lomwe limapezeka kwambiri pakati pa ana . Koma nkhani yabwino ndi yakuti ana ambiri amakula akamakula.

Monga tanenera kale, amuna ndi akazi onse amatha kudwala eczema m'mabere awo. Anthu ena ali ndi eczema m'thupi lawo lonse ndipo imakhudzanso mabere awo. Ena akhoza kukhala ndi vutoli pa mabere awo okha, osati kwina kulikonse m'thupi lawo. Muli ndi mwayi waukulu wodwala eczema (Atopic Dermatitis) ngati muli ndi:

• Matenda a chifuwa (hay fever).
• Matenda a mphumu.
• Ngati wina m'banjamo ali ndi ziwengo, mphumu, kapena eczema (zomwe zikutanthauza kuti zitha kukhala zobadwa nazo).
• Ngati muli ndi vuto la zakudya chifukwa cha zakudya zinazake.
• Kunenepa kwambiri kapena ngati thupi lanu lili ndi kulemera kwakukulu kuposa kwachibadwa.

Kodi eczema ya nipple imafala bwanji?

Eczema ndi matenda ofala kwambiri. Nthawi zambiri amapezeka kwambiri m'mizinda. Chaka chilichonse, madokotala amazindikira pafupifupi 10% ya akuluakulu ndi 20% ya ana omwe ali ndi eczema. Amafala kwambiri mwa akazi ndi m'magulu ena a anthu (monga anthu akuda). Komabe, ndi ochepa chabe mwa odwala eczema omwe amadwala matendawa mozungulira mabele.

Kodi n’chiyani chimayambitsa eczema ya nipple?

Eczema ndi matenda otupa pakhungu (Dermatitis) . Si opatsirana. Simungachitenge kuchokera kwa wina, komanso simungachifalitse kwa wina. Zinthu zomwe zingayambitse eczema ndi izi:

• Majini: Eczema nthawi zambiri imapezeka m'mabanja. Ngati wina m'banja mwanu ali nayo, mumakhala ndi mwayi waukulu woti muidwale.
• Zinthu Zachilengedwe: Zotsukira zomwe timagwiritsa ntchito, mitundu ina ya nsalu (monga ulusi wopangidwa, ubweya), sopo, mafuta odzola, ndi zonunkhira zimatha kuwononga khungu lozungulira mawere ndikuyambitsa eczema. Mwachitsanzo, chinyezi chomwe chimasungidwa mkati mwa bra mukatuluka thukuta chingakhalenso chifukwa.
• Chitetezo chamthupi chogwira ntchito mopitirira muyeso: Nthawi zina, chitetezo chamthupi chanu chimakhudzidwa mopitirira muyeso ndi chinthu chomwe sichili chovulaza kwenikweni, ndipo ziphuphu zofiira izi zimatha kuyamba. Mutha kukhala ndi vuto la ziwengo ndi chinthu monga chakudya kapena china chake, ndipo chimenecho chingakhale chifukwa cha eczema.
• Kuchuluka kwa nkhawa: Zinthu monga kupsinjika maganizo kwambiri, nkhawa, ndi kuvutika maganizo zingayambitsenso ziphuphuzi kuonekera ndikuwonjezera vutoli.

Kodi zizindikiro za eczema ya nipple ndi ziti?

Munthu amene ali ndi vuto la eczema ya nipple akhoza kukhala ndi ziphuphu zofiira, zoyabwa, komanso zotupa pa nipple ndi malo ozungulira (areola). Matendawa nthawi zambiri amabuka nthawi ndi nthawi. Angatha kwa milungu, miyezi, kapena zaka, kenako n’kubwereranso. Zizindikiro za eczema ya nipple ndi izi:

• Khungu lozungulira bere limawoneka louma komanso lotupa.
• Khungu limamva kuyabwa, kupweteka, kutupa, komanso kufooka kwambiri.
• Kutuluka kwa nyini ndi kutuluka kwa madzi ngati madzi kuchokera mu nyini.
• Ziphuphu zokhala ndi mawanga kapena madontho a bulauni, ofiira, kapena imvi.
• Khungu louma komanso losalimba. Izi zitha kupanga chigoba.
• Kuoneka kwa matuza ang'onoang'ono otuluka madzi.

Kodi mumazindikira bwanji eczema ya nipple?

Dokotala nthawi zambiri amatha kudziwa ngati muli ndi eczema poyang'ana khungu lanu. Dokotalayo adzakufunsani za zizindikiro zanu, adzafufuza khungu lozungulira mawere anu, ndikuyang'ana zizindikiro za eczema kwinakwake m'thupi lanu.

Ngati mukuyamwitsa, muyenera kuuza dokotala wanu.Izi zili choncho chifukwa anthu omwe ali ndi eczema amakhala ndi chiopsezo chachikulu chotenga matenda m'mitsempha ya mkaka yotchedwa ``Mastitis``, yomwe imayambitsa kupweteka kwa m'mawere ``Mastalgia```, kufiira, ndi kutupa.

Dokotala akhozanso kuyitanitsa mayeso monga awa:

• Kuyezetsa ziwengo: Onani ngati muli ndi vuto la ziwengo ku chinthu china kapena chakudya.
• Kuchuluka kwa magazi (CBC): Kumayesa magazi anu ngati muli ndi matenda kapena matenda ena.
• Kufufuza khungu: Chitsanzo cha khungu chimatengedwa ndikuwunikidwa kuti adziwe ngati pali matenda kapena mtundu wa dermatitis.

Chofunika: Mukakhala ndi zizindikiro izi, anthu ena angadandaule kuti iyi ndi matenda ena oopsa. N’zoona kuti nthawi zambiri , mitundu iwiri ya khansa ya m’mawere, `(matenda a Paget a m’mawere)` ndi `(khansa yotupa ya m’mawere - IBC)`, imathanso kusonyeza zina mwa zizindikirozi. Koma musadandaule. Mukawonetsa dokotala, adzadziwa bwino lomwe kuti ndi chiyani ndipo, ngati pakufunika, adzakutumizirani kuti mukayesedwe monga `(mammogram).` Nthawi zambiri, iyi ndi matenda a eczema wamba. Chifukwa chake, ndi bwino kuonana ndi dokotala m'malo modziyesa nokha.

Kodi mumachiza bwanji eczema ya nipple?

Monga tanenera kale, palibe mankhwala ochiritsira matenda a eczema, koma chithandizo chingathandize kuchepetsa zizindikiro. Dokotala wanu angakulangizeni zinthu monga:

• Pewani zinthu zomwe zingayambitse zizindikiro (monga mafuta ena odzola, sopo). Ngati muli ndi vuto la zakudya, mungauzidwenso kuti musiye zakudya zimenezo muzakudya zanu.
• Thirani madzi pakhungu lozungulira nsonga za mawere pogwiritsa ntchito kirimu kapena lotion yosanunkhira. Muthanso kugwiritsa ntchito petroleum jelly kuti khungu likhale lonyowa.
• Kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala. Mwachitsanzo, corticosteroids. Izi zimachepetsa kutupa ndi kuyabwa pakhungu. Zimapezeka ngati mafuta odzola pakhungu ndi mapiritsi omwa. Mankhwala oletsa kuyabwa kwambiri angakupatseni mankhwala oletsa kuyabwa kwambiri. Dokotala wanu angaperekenso mankhwala oletsa chitetezo chamthupi kuti azitha kulamulira chitetezo chamthupi ndi maantibayotiki pochiza matenda.
• Yesani phototherapy, yomwe imagwiritsa ntchito nyali zapadera zomwe zimatulutsa mafunde a ultraviolet kuti zithetse zizindikiro za eczema.

Kodi mungatani kuti matenda a eczema a m'mawere asakule?

Mukhoza kuchita izi kuti vutoli lisachitike:

• Pewani kugwiritsa ntchito sopo ndi mafuta odzola okhwima, makamaka omwe ali ndi fungo lopangidwa kapena mitundu. Gwiritsani ntchito mafuta odzola omwe sayambitsa ziwengo. Mungayesenso mafuta odzola omwe ali ndi ma ceramides, omwe amathandiza kumanganso khungu lachilengedwe loteteza khungu.
• Chotsani zakudya zomwe zili ndi vuto la ziwengo kapena zomwe zimayambitsa eczema muzakudya zanu.
• Khalani ndi kulemera koyenera. Ngati muli ndi kunenepa kwambiri, lankhulani ndi dokotala wanu za kuchepetsa thupi.
• Pewani kupsinjika maganizo. Chitani zinthu monga kuchita masewera olimbitsa thupi opumula komanso kupeza chithandizo.
• Gwiritsani ntchito chotenthetsera mpweya kuti mpweya m'chipindamo usaume.
• Chepetsani kuchuluka kwa nthawi yosamba ndipo chepetsani nthawi yosamba. Komanso, pewani kusamba m'madzi otentha, chifukwa amatha kuuma khungu lanu kwambiri.
• Musakanda ziphuphu. Ngakhale kuti kukanda poyamba kungathandize kuchepetsa kuyabwa ndi ululu, kungapangitse kuti kuyabwa ndi kupweteka kukhale koipa kwambiri. Kungaswenso khungu ndikuwonjezera chiopsezo cha matenda.
• Gwiritsani ntchito sopo wochapira zovala wopanda fungo labwino womwe ndi woyenera khungu lofewa.
• Valani malaya ndi mabra opangidwa ndi thonje. Nsalu zopangidwa (monga polyester) ndi nsalu zopyapyala monga ubweya zimatha kukwiyitsa kwambiri mabere anu.

Kodi chiyembekezo cha anthu omwe ali ndi matenda a eczema ndi chiyani?

Nthawi zambiri, zizindikiro za eczema zimachepa ndi ukalamba, ndipo nthawi zina zimatha. Komabe, vutoli limatha kukulirakulira mobwerezabwereza m'moyo wanu wonse. Muli ndi mwayi wokhala nalo nthawi zonse ngati muli ndi:

• Ngati muli ndi eczema pamodzi ndi ziwengo kapena mphumu.
• Ngati munayamba kudwala eczema muli mwana.
• Ngati muli ndi eczema yoopsa.

Anthu omwe amakanda khungu lawo pafupipafupi amakhala pachiwopsezo chachikulu chotenga matenda a pakhungu. Kukanda kwa nthawi yayitali kungayambitse khungu kukhala lolimba komanso lolimba. Kuti mupewe mavuto amenewa, pewani kukanda ziphuphu. Lankhulani ndi dokotala wanu za njira zochepetsera kuyabwa.

Kodi muyenera kupita kwa dokotala liti pankhani ya eczema ya nipple?

Ngati muli ndi ziphuphu pa bere lanu zomwe sizimatha pakatha masiku angapo, pitani kwa dokotala. Ndikofunikira kupita kuchipatala. Imbani dokotala nthawi yomweyo ngati muli ndi chimodzi mwa izi:

• Ngati muli ndi kuyabwa kwambiri kapena kusapeza bwino komwe kumakulepheretsani kugona.
• Ngati pali zotupa m'mabere kapena madzi aliwonse akutuluka mu nipple.
• Ngati muli ndi ululu kapena kutupa m'mabere kapena m'mabere mwanu.

Eczema pa nsonga za mabere ikhoza kukhala yovuta kwambiri. Pa milandu yoopsa, kuyabwa ndi kuuma kungapangitse kuti zikhale zovuta kuvala, kuyendayenda, komanso kugona. Ngati inu kapena mwana wanu muli ndi eczema pa nsonga za mabere kapena mozungulira, pitani kwa dokotala kuti akakuoneni. Ndikofunikira kuchotsa matenda ena ndikupeza chithandizo. Ngakhale palibe mankhwala okhazikika a eczema pa nsonga za mabere, kumbukirani kuti chithandizo chingathandize kuchepetsa zizindikiro.

Zinthu zofunika kwambiri kukumbukira (Uthenga Wopita Nawo Kunyumba)

Chabwino, tiyeni tifotokoze mwachidule zina mwa zinthu zomwe muyenera kukumbukira kuchokera pa zomwe takambirana:

• Matenda a eczema m'machubu si chinthu choopa, koma ndi vuto lomwe liyenera kuthandizidwa bwino.
• Kaya kuyabwa bwanji, pewani kukanda. Zingowonjezera vutoli.
• Pewani kugwiritsa ntchito sopo, sopo wothira mafuta onunkhira, ndi zonunkhira zomwe zimawononga khungu. Sankhani zinthu zofewa komanso zosayambitsa ziwengo.
• Sungani khungu lanu lonyowa nthawi zonse. Gwiritsani ntchito chinthu monga petroleum jelly.
• Ngati zizindikiro zanu sizikuchira patatha masiku ochepa, kapena ngati mukupeza zizindikiro zatsopano (zotupa, kupweteka kwambiri, kutuluka magazi), onetsetsani kuti mwawonana ndi dokotala. Mwanjira imeneyi, mutha kupeza chithandizo choyenera.
• Tsatirani malangizo a dokotala mosamala. Gwiritsani ntchito mankhwala omwe mwapatsidwa molondola.

Ndikukhulupirira kuti izi zikuthandizani. Khalani ndi thanzi labwino!

Chikanga , Chikanga cha Nsonga, Matenda a Khungu, Kuyabwa, Matenda a Khungu, Chikanga cha Nsonga