Nthawi zina madokotala amatipatsa mankhwala a matenda athu, sichoncho? Mwina munamvapo za maantibayotiki, omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito pochiza matenda a bakiteriya. Amapha mabakiteriya owopsa omwe alowa m'thupi mwathu ndipo amatithandiza kuchira. Lero, tikambirana za imodzi mwa maantibayotiki amphamvu komanso apadera. Dzina lake ndi Eravacycline .
Kodi Eravacycline ndi chiyani?
Mwachidule, Eravacycline ndi mankhwala omwe ali m'gulu la maantibayotiki otchedwa ``tetracycline.'' Amagwiritsidwa ntchito pochiza matenda ena akuluakulu a bakiteriya m'thupi.
Chofunika kwambiri ndichakuti mankhwalawa amagwira ntchito pa mabakiteriya okha. Sachiritsa matenda opatsirana ndi mavairasi monga chimfine ndi fuluwenza. Chifukwa chake, ayenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito pokhapokha ngati dokotala walamula.
Mankhwalawa nthawi zambiri amaperekedwa kuchipatala, ngati njira yolowetsera m'mitsempha, monga saline.
Zinthu zomwe muyenera kuuza dokotala wanu musanamwe mankhwalawa
Dokotala wanu asanasankhe kukupatsani Eravacycline, adzakufunsani mafunso angapo. Ndikofunikira kwambiri kuti mupereke izi molondola, chifukwa zidzakhudza kwambiri chitetezo chanu.
| Nkhani yomwe muyenera kuifotokoza | Chifukwa chiyani zili choncho? (Kufotokozera kosavuta) |
|---|---|
| Ngati muli ndi matenda a chiwindi | Chiwindi chimathandiza kukonza mankhwala m'thupi lathu. Ngati pali kufooka kulikonse m'chiwindi, dokotala angafunike kusintha mlingo wa mankhwalawo. |
| Matenda a ziwengo | Onetsetsani kuti mwauza dokotala wanu ngati muli ndi vuto la eravacycline, mankhwala ena a tetracycline, kapena mankhwala ena aliwonse, chakudya, kapena utoto. |
| Ngati muli ndi pakati kapena mukuyembekezera mwana | Mankhwala amtunduwu amatha kukhudza mwana wosabadwayo panthawi ya mimba, choncho ndikofunikira kulankhula ndi dokotala wanu za izi. |
| Ngati mukuyamwitsa (kuyamwitsa) | Mankhwalawa amatha kupita kwa mwana kudzera mu mkaka wa m'mawere. Chifukwa chake, dokotala adzasankha ngati kuli koyenera/kosayenera kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwalawa panthawi yoyamwitsa. |
Kodi mankhwalawa angagwiritsidwe ntchito bwanji?
Nthawi zambiri mumalandira mankhwalawa kuchipatala kapena kuchipatala. Amaperekedwa ngati njira yothira m'mitsempha ndi namwino wophunzitsidwa bwino kapena dokotala.
Nthawi zina, mungatenge mankhwalawa kunyumba. Ngati ndi choncho, mudzaphunzitsidwa bwino momwe mungakonzekerere ndikuperekera mankhwalawa mosamala. Ndikofunikira kwambiri kumwa mlingo woyenera panthawi yoyenera. Musamwe mankhwala ochulukirapo kuposa momwe dokotala wanu wanenera.
Kodi mumatani ndi singano zogwiritsidwa ntchito kale?
Ngati mukugwiritsa ntchito mankhwalawa kunyumba, musataye singano ndi ma syringe ogwiritsidwa ntchito kale m'zinyalala. Ndi oopsa kwambiri. Ayenera kuyikidwa mu chidebe chapadera chopangira zinthu zowongoka. Ngati mulibe, funsani dokotala wanu momwe mungapezere mankhwalawo.
Kodi mumapereka mankhwala awa kwa ana?
Kusamala kwambiri kumafunika mukamagwiritsa ntchito mankhwalawa mwa ana. Chifukwa chake, ndikofunikira kulankhula ndi dokotala wa ana ndikutsatira malangizo ake.
Kodi mungachite chiyani ngati mlingo wa mankhwala ukuwonjezeka?
Ngati mukuganiza kuti mwamwa mankhwala ochulukirapo mwangozi, musachite mantha ndipo chitanipo kanthu nthawi yomweyo.
- Pitani ku Chipatala cha Emergency Treatment Unit (ETU) chapafupi nthawi yomweyo.
- Kapena, imbani National Poison Information Centre yomwe ili ku Colombo National Hospital ndikupempha upangiri.
Mankhwala ena omwe angagwirizane ndi mankhwalawa
Mankhwala ena angayambitse mavuto akamwedwa ndi Eravacycline, choncho uzani dokotala wanu za mankhwala onse omwe mukumwa.
| Mtundu wa mankhwala | Nkhani yodetsa nkhawa |
|---|---|
| Pewani kutenga izi pamodzi | |
| Acitretin | Uwu ndi mankhwala a matenda a pakhungu. Pali chiopsezo cha zotsatirapo zoyipa ngati izi zitengedwa pamodzi. |
| Onetsetsani kuti mwauza dokotala wanu ngati mukumwa izi. | |
| Mapiritsi oletsa kubereka | Eravacycline ingapangitse kuti mapiritsi oletsa kubereka asagwire ntchito bwino, choncho lankhulani ndi dokotala wanu za kugwiritsa ntchito njira ina yolerera. |
| Mankhwala omwe amaletsa magazi kuundana (monga Warfarin) | Mankhwalawa angakhudze momwe amagwirira ntchito. |
| Rifampin | Mankhwala a chifuwa chachikulu awa angathandize kuchepetsa mphamvu ya Eravacycline. |
Kumbukirani kuti mndandandawu suli wokwanira. Ndikofunikira kuuza dokotala wanu za mankhwala ena aliwonse, mavitamini, mankhwala azitsamba, ndi zowonjezera zomwe mukumwa.
Zinthu zina zofunika kuziganizira mukamamwa mankhwala
- Samalani ndi zizindikiro: Ngati matenda anu sakuchira, kapena ngati akuoneka kuti akuipiraipira, uzani dokotala wanu nthawi yomweyo.
- Kutsegula m'mimba: Mutha kutsekula m'mimba mukumwa mankhwalawa. Komabe, ngati atenga masiku opitilira awiri kapena atakhala oopsa, monga kutsegula m'mimba kwa madzi, musamwe mankhwalawo ku pharmacy ndipo lankhulani ndi dokotala wanu mwachindunji.
- Samalani ndi dzuwa:Khungu lanu likhoza kukhala losakhudzidwa kwambiri ndi dzuwa mukamamwa mankhwalawa. Choncho pewani kuwala kwa dzuwa kwambiri momwe mungathere. Ngati mutuluka panja, valani zovala zophimba thupi lanu bwino, gwiritsani ntchito mafuta abwino oteteza ku dzuwa, ndipo musagwiritse ntchito mipanda yoteteza ku dzuwa.
Kodi zotsatirapo zake zingakhale zotani?
Monga mankhwala ena aliwonse, Eravacycline ikhoza kukhala ndi zotsatirapo zake. Tiyeni tigawane m'magulu awiri.
| 🚨 Zotsatira zoyipa zomwe zimafuna chithandizo chamankhwala mwachangu | |
|---|---|
| Matenda a ziwengo | Kutupa pakhungu, kuyabwa kwambiri, kutupa kwa nkhope, milomo kapena lilime, komanso kuvutika kupuma. |
| Kutsegula m'mimba kwambiri | Kutsegula m'mimba kwambiri ndi magazi kapena madzi. |
| Malungo | Malungo panthawi ya chithandizo angakhale chizindikiro cha matenda. |
| 🙂 Nthawi zambiri sizikhala zoopsa (koma ngati zikupitirira, uzani dokotala wanu ) | |
| Kusanza ndi kusanza | Zitha kuchitika panthawi ya mankhwala kapena pambuyo pake. |
| Ululu pamalo obayira jakisoni | Ululu, kufiira, kapena kutupa pang'ono komwe mankhwala adabayidwa. |
Mndandandawu sukuphatikizapo zotsatirapo zonse zomwe zingachitike. Ngati mukukumana ndi vuto lililonse lachilendo, lankhulani ndi dokotala wanu za vutoli.
Uthenga Wopita Nawo Kunyumba
- Eravacycline ndi mankhwala amphamvu opha tizilombo toyambitsa matenda omwe amaperekedwa kokha pa matenda a bakiteriya .
- Musanamwe mankhwala, onetsetsani kuti mwauza dokotala wanu za ziwengo zanu, matenda a chiwindi, mimba , ndi mankhwala ena onse omwe mukumwa.
- Samalani ndi dzuwa mukamamwa mankhwalawa.
- Popeza mapiritsi oletsa kubereka sangakhale othandiza kwenikweni, funsani dokotala wanu za njira ina yotetezeka.
- Ngati kutsegula m'mimba kwakukulu kapena zizindikiro za ziwengo zachitika, funsani upangiri wa dokotala nthawi yomweyo .
- Mankhwalawa ndi a inu nokha. Musagawane ndi wina aliyense.
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