Kodi mukuganiza za njira yolerera? Kapena mwina dokotala wanu wakulangizani kuti mugwiritse ntchito mapiritsi ngati awa. Mukawona khadi la mapiritsili, ndi zachilendo kumva mantha pang'ono ndikukhala ndi mafunso ambiri chifukwa pali mapiritsi amitundu yosiyanasiyana. Ndiye, mapiritsiwa ndi ati, amagwira ntchito bwanji m'thupi lathu, ndi zinthu ziti zomwe muyenera kusamala nazo mukamawagwiritsa ntchito, komanso ngati pali zotsatirapo zina, tikulankhula za mayankho osavuta a mafunso omwe muli nawo m'maganizo mwanu lero.
Kodi piritsi ili ndi chiyani kwenikweni?
Mwachidule, iyi ndi mtundu wa mapiritsi oletsa kutenga mimba omwe amaletsa kutenga mimba. M'mawu azachipatala, timatcha awa 'mankhwala oletsa kutenga mimba'. Makamaka amakhala ndi mitundu iwiri ya mahomoni. Awa ndi estrogen ndi progestin . Mahomoni awiriwa amagwira ntchito limodzi kuti aletse thupi lanu kutulutsa dzira (ovulation). Popanda dzira, simungathe kutenga mimba.
Mwina mukudabwa chifukwa chake izi zili ndi chitsulo (Ferrous Bisglycinate). Azimayi ena amatha kuchepa kwa chitsulo chifukwa cha kutuluka magazi ambiri ku msambo. Mapiritsi amitundu yosiyanasiyana kumapeto kwa khadi la mapiritsiwa ali ndi chitsulo. Izi zimathandiza kubwezeretsa chitsulo chomwe chimachepa ndi msambo. Chifukwa chake, izi zimagwira ntchito ngati piritsi la mahomoni komanso ngati chowonjezera cha chitsulo.
Zinthu zomwe muyenera kuuza dokotala wanu musanamwe mankhwalawa
Mankhwalawa si oyenera aliyense. Chifukwa chake, ndikofunikira kwambiri kudziwitsa dokotala wanu za matenda aliwonse omwe muli nawo musanapereke mankhwala. Ngati muli ndi vuto lililonse mwa awa, onetsetsani kuti mwawauza.
| Matenda kapena vuto | Kufotokozera kosavuta |
|---|---|
| Kutuluka magazi m'mimba kosamveka bwino | Ngati mukumva kutuluka magazi kunja kwa nthawi yanu ya kusamba popanda chifukwa chodziwika. |
| Mbiri ya matenda a mitsempha yamagazi kapena magazi kuundana | Ngati muli ndi magazi oundana m'miyendo, m'mapapo, kapena muubongo, kapena muli ndi matenda ofanana ndi amenewa. |
| Mitundu ya khansa | Khansa ya m'mawere, ya pachibelekero, ya m'chiberekero, ya m'chiberekero, ya m'chiberekero, kapena ya chiwindi. |
| Matenda a shuga | Matenda a shuga. |
| Kuthamanga kwa magazi kapena cholesterol yambiri | Ngati muli ndi kuthamanga kwa magazi kapena cholesterol. |
| Matenda a mtima kapena matenda a mtima aposachedwa | Ngati muli ndi matenda a mtima kapena matenda a mtima. |
| Matenda a chiwindi kapena impso | Matenda aliwonse a chiwindi kapena impso. |
| Mutu waching'alang'ala | Mutu waukulu. |
| Kusuta | Ngati ndinu wosuta fodya. |
| Ngati muli ndi pakati kapena mukufuna kutenga mimba | Mapiritsi awa si oyenera amayi apakati. |
| Ngati ndinu mayi woyamwitsa | Funsani dokotala wanu za zotsatira za izi panthawi yoyamwitsa. |
Kodi mapiritsi awa ndiyenera kuwagwiritsa ntchito bwanji?
Chofunika kwambiri ndikugwiritsa ntchito izi moyenera.
- Imwani nthawi yomweyo tsiku lililonse: Mutha kusankha nthawi yochitira izi usiku uliwonse, monga musanagone. Ndi bwino kuyika alamu pafoni yanu.
- Imwani mapiritsi motsatira ndondomeko yomwe ili pa khadi la mapiritsi:Imwani mapiritsi tsiku lililonse motsatira ndondomeko yomwe yawonetsedwa ndi mivi yomwe ili pa khadi la mapiritsi. Musasinthe dongosolo.
- Kumwa ndi chakudya: Anthu ena amatha kumva nseru akamamwa piritsili. Kuti muchepetse vutoli, ndi bwino kumwa piritsili mukamadya kapena mukamadya.
- Werengani kabuku ka malangizo kwa wodwala: Nthawi zonse werengani phukusi la wodwala lomwe limabwera ndi mankhwala anu. Likhoza kukhala ndi mfundo zofunika.
Kodi mungachite chiyani ngati mwaphonya mlingo wa mankhwala?
Ngati mwadzidzidzi mwaiwala kumwa mapiritsi tsiku lina, musadandaule. Kapepala ka chidziwitso komwe mwalandira kakupatsani malangizo okhudza izi. Nthawi zambiri, ngati mwaphonya piritsi limodzi, mumauzidwa kuti mumwe nthawi yomweyo mukakumbukira kenako mumwa piritsi lotsatira nthawi yokhazikika tsiku limenelo. Komabe , ngati mwaphonya mapiritsi opitilira limodzi, mphamvu yoletsa kubereka ya mankhwalawa ingachepe . Pankhaniyi, lankhulani ndi dokotala wanu kuti akupatseni upangiri wogwiritsa ntchito njira ina yoletsa kubereka (monga makondomu).
Nanga bwanji ngati nditamwa mankhwala ochulukirapo?
Ngati mukuganiza kuti mwamwa mapiritsi ambiri, imbani nthawi yomweyo ku National Poison Information Centre ku Colombo National Hospital . Kapena pitani ku Emergency Treatment Unit (ETU) ya chipatala chapafupi.
Zinthu zina zomwe zingagwirizane ndi mankhwalawa
Mankhwala ena omwe mukumwa angakhudze momwe mapiritsi oletsa kubereka awa amagwirira ntchito. Mapiritsi awa angakhudzenso momwe mankhwala ena amagwirira ntchito. Chifukwa chake, ndikofunikira kudziwitsa dokotala wanu za mankhwala onse, mavitamini, mankhwala azitsamba, ndi zowonjezera zomwe mukumwa. Ngakhale mankhwala azitsamba monga St. John's wort amatha kusokonezana ndi mapiritsi awa. Komanso, uzani dokotala wanu ngati mumasuta kapena kumwa mowa.
Kumbukirani makamaka: Musamwe mapiritsi oletsa kubereka awa pamodzi ndi mankhwala ena omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito pochiza matenda a chiwindi a mtundu wa C, monga dasabuvir, ombitasvir, paritaprevir, ndi ritonavir.
Zinthu zofunika kuzikumbukira mukamamwa mankhwala
- Kupimidwa nthawi zonse ndi dokotala: Mukamamwa mapiritsiwa, fufuzani nthawi zonse ndi dokotala wanu monga momwe dokotala wanu wanenera. Izi zingaphatikizepo kupimidwa kwa bere ndi kuyezetsa magazi.
- Pewani kusuta:
- Kuchulukana kwa madzi m'thupi:Nthawi zina mankhwalawa angayambitse kusunga madzi m'thupi, zomwe zimapangitsa kutupa m'zala, m'manja, kapena m'mapazi. Angathenso kuwonjezera kuthamanga kwa magazi. Ngati mukukumana ndi kusintha kulikonse kotere, uzani dokotala wanu.
- Kumva ku dzuwa: Khungu lanu likhoza kukhala losamva ku dzuwa kwambiri mukamamwa mankhwalawa. Choncho ngati mukufuna kukhala padzuwa, valani zovala zophimba khungu lanu ndipo gwiritsani ntchito mafuta abwino oteteza ku dzuwa.
- Matenda opatsirana pogonana: Iyi ndi mfundo yofunika kwambiri . Mapiritsi oletsa kubereka awa amangotetezani ku mimba. Sakutetezani ku HIV (AIDS) kapena matenda ena opatsirana pogonana. Ndikofunikira kugwiritsa ntchito njira yodzitetezera monga kondomu.
- Ndikofunikira kwambiri kumwa mapiritsi oletsa kubereka awa nthawi yomweyo tsiku lililonse, motsatira dongosolo lomwe laperekedwa .
- Onetsetsani kuti mwauza dokotala wanu za mankhwala ena onse, mavitamini, ndi mankhwala azitsamba omwe mukumwa.
- Kusuta fodya kumawonjezera kwambiri chiopsezo cha magazi kuundana, choncho pewani kusuta konse mukamamwa mankhwalawa.
- Mapiritsi awa amangoteteza mimba. Sateteza ku matenda opatsirana pogonana, kuphatikizapo HIV (AIDS).
- Fufuzani thandizo lachipatala mwamsanga ngati mukukumana ndi zotsatirapo zoyipa monga kupweteka pachifuwa, kuvutika kupuma, kutupa kwa mwendo, kapena mutu waukulu.
- Ngati muli ndi nkhawa kapena kukayikira kulikonse, musaope kukambirana ndi dokotala wanu .
Kusuta fodya mukumwa mapiritsi oletsa kubereka kumawonjezera chiopsezo cha magazi kuundana ndi sitiroko. Chiwopsezochi chimakhala chachikulu makamaka ngati muli ndi zaka zoposa 35. Chifukwa chake, tikukulangizani kuti mupewe kusuta konse.
Kodi zotsatirapo zake zingakhale zotani?
Monga mankhwala ena aliwonse, pali mwayi woti zotsatirapo zake zikhale zoipa. Zina mwa izi ndi zazikulu, zina ndizofala.
| Zotsatirapo zoyipa zomwe muyenera kuuza dokotala wanu nthawi yomweyo | |
|---|---|
| Matenda a ziwengo | Kutupa pakhungu, kuyabwa, kutupa kwa nkhope, milomo, lilime kapena pakhosi. |
| Zizindikiro za magazi kuundana | Kupweteka kwa mwendo, kutupa kapena kutentha, kuvutika kupuma, kupweteka pachifuwa. |
| Zizindikiro za Stroke | Kusanza mwadzidzidzi kapena kufooka pankhope, mkono, kapena mwendo, kuvutika kulankhula, kuvutika kuyenda, mutu waukulu. |
| Zizindikiro za kuwonongeka kwa chiwindi | Kupweteka m'mimba yakumanja, kusowa chilakolako cha chakudya, khungu kapena maso kukhala achikasu, mkodzo wakuda. |
| Zizindikiro zina zazikulu | Kuthamanga kwa magazi, mutu waching'alang'ala watsopano kapena woipa kwambiri, komanso kumva kupsinjika maganizo. |
| Zotsatirapo zomwe nthawi zambiri zimatha, koma ziyenera kufotokozedwa kwa dokotala ngati zikupitirira | |
| Kupweteka m'mawere kapena kufinya | Kusanza |
| Kusamba kosakhazikika kapena kuwona mawanga | Kusintha pang'ono kwa kulemera kwa thupi |
Uthenga Wopita Nawo Kunyumba
👩🏽⚕️ Mafunso ena (Mafunso Ofunsidwa Kawirikawiri)
💬 🧴 Kodi kugwiritsa ntchito mapiritsi oletsa kubereka mukamagwiritsa ntchito Tazarotene n'kofunikira?
Inde, ndikofunikira kwambiri. Tazarotene ndi mankhwala a retinoid omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito pochiza matenda a pakhungu. Ngati mutenga pakati mukumwa mankhwalawa, akhoza kuvulaza kwambiri mwana wosabadwayo. Ichi ndichifukwa chake tikukulangizani kuti mugwiritse ntchito mapiritsi olerera omwe ali ndi Ethinyl Estradiol ndi Levonorgestrel kuti mupewe mimba zosayembekezereka.
💬 💊 N’chifukwa chiyani mapiritsi a kulera awa ali ndi chitsulo (ferrous bisglycinate)?
Kuchepa kwa magazi m'thupi nthawi zambiri kumapezeka pakati pa akazi m'dziko lathu. Chitsulo (ferrous bisglycinate) chomwe chili m'mapiritsi awa chimabwezeretsa kuchuluka kwa chitsulo chomwe chimatayika m'thupi panthawi ya msambo. Chifukwa chake, kumwa mapiritsi okhala ndi chitsulo ngati ichi mukugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala ngati Tazarotene kudzateteza chitetezo chanu ndikulimbitsa thupi lanu.
💬 🤔 Kodi kumwa mapiritsi oletsa kubereka awa mukumwa Tazarotene kungathandize kuchepetsa ziphuphu mwachangu?
Inde, ndithudi. Anthu ena amadwala ziphuphu chifukwa cha kusalingana kwa mahomoni. Mukamagwiritsa ntchito Tazarotene panja, kumwa mapiritsi awa okhala ndi Ethinyl Estradiol kungathandize kuwongolera mahomoni kuchokera mkati ndikuthandizira ziphuphu kuchira mwachangu. Komabe, ndikofunikira kufunafuna upangiri wa dokotala musanagwiritse ntchito mankhwala aliwonse awa.
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