Masiku ano, aliyense akukamba za chimfine, sichoncho? Anthu ambiri amaopa matenda amenewa omwe amabwera ndi kupweteka kwa thupi, mutu, chifuwa, ndi chimfine. Chifukwa chake mukakhala ndi zizindikiro ngati izi, mwina mumadzifunsa kuti, "Kodi ichi ndi chimfine wamba, kapena ndi chimfine chomwe aliyense akukamba?" Kawirikawiri, makamaka panthawi ya mliri wa chimfine, dokotala angaganize kuti ndi chimfine kutengera zizindikiro zanu. Komabe, kuti atsimikizire kuti ndi vuto lomwe limayambitsidwa ndi kachilombo ka chimfine kapena vuto lina la thanzi, dokotala wanu angakupempheni kuti muyesedwe mwachangu. Tiyeni tikambirane za Mayeso a Chimfine lero.
N’chifukwa chiyani mayeso a chimfine awa amachitidwa?
Pali ubwino waukulu wochita mayesowa.
Choyamba komanso chofunika kwambiri ndikuyamba kulandira chithandizo choyenera mwachangu momwe mungathere. Tangoganizirani kuti dokotala wanu watsimikiza kuti muli ndi chimfine ndi mayeso awa. Ngati ndi choncho, angakuyambeni kumwa mankhwala oletsa mavairasi nthawi yomweyo. Mankhwalawa ndi othandiza kwambiri ngati aperekedwa mkati mwa maola 48 oyamba zizindikiro zitayamba. Ngati aperekedwa mwanjira imeneyi, amatha kuchepetsa zizindikiro zanu ndikufupikitsa nthawi ya matenda anu pafupifupi tsiku limodzi. Koma patatha masiku awiri, mankhwalawa sathandiza kwenikweni. Kotero mutha kuwona kufunika kozindikira matenda msanga, eti?
Cholakwika chomwe anthu ambiri amachita ndi kumwa maantibayotiki okha popanda kupita kwa dokotala akakhala ndi malungo. Zimenezo sizingathandize, chifukwa chimfine ndi kachilombo. Maantibayotiki sapha mavairasi, amangopha mabakiteriya. Chifukwa chake, Kuyesa kwa Chimfine kumeneku kungakuthandizeni kusiya kugwiritsa ntchito maantibayotiki mosafunikira.
Kodi mayesowa amachitika bwanji?
Izi n'zosavuta komanso zopanda ululu. Palibe chifukwa chochitira mantha.
Dokotala wanu adzagwiritsa ntchito ndodo yayitali, yofanana ndi thonje lomwe tili nalo kunyumba, koma yayitali pang'ono. Timatcha kuti swab . Pogwiritsa ntchito izi, adzachotsa kachidutswa kakang'ono kwambiri mkati mwa mphuno yanu kapena kumbuyo kwa pakhosi panu kuti apeze chitsanzo cha ntchofu. Kenako adzayiyika mosamala mu paketi yotsekedwa ndikuyesa mu labu yomwe ili pamalopo kapena kuitumiza ku labu ina.
Kodi zimatenga nthawi yayitali bwanji kuti zotsatira zake zibwere?
Nthawi zambiri, iyi ndi mayeso ofulumira . Izi zikutanthauza kuti ngati muchita mayesowa ku ofesi ya dokotala wanu, mutha kupeza zotsatira zake mumphindi 15 mpaka 20 zokha. Nthawi zina, ngati chitsanzocho chatumizidwa ku labu ina, zingatenge maola angapo kapena tsiku kuti zotsatira zake zibwererenso.
Kodi mayesowa akuyang'ana chiyani ndipo kodi pali mitundu ina ya mayeso?
Mwachidule, mayesowa amafufuza ngati muli ndi kachilombo ka chimfine m'thupi lanu. Apanso, pali mitundu iwiri ikuluikulu ya mavairasi.
- Fuluwenza A
- Fuluwenza B
Mayeso ena apamwamba angakuthandizeni kuzindikira mtundu wanji mwa mitundu iwiriyi yomwe muli nayo.
Mwina mukudzifunsa kuti, "Kodi mayeso onse a chimfine ndi ofanana?" Ayi ndithu. Ubwino wa mayesowa, kutanthauza kuti, kulondola kwake, kumadalira zinthu zingapo.
- Kampani yomwe idapanga zida zoyesera ndi ukadaulo wake.
- Momwe mayeso amagwirira ntchito.
- Kuchuluka kwa kachilombo komwe dokotala watenga.
Koma simuyenera kuda nkhawa nazo. Dokotala wanu adzakulangizani mayeso oyenera komanso odalirika.
Tiyeni timvetse bwino izi kuchokera pa tebulo ili m'munsimu.
| Gawo la mayeso | Kungofotokoza chabe |
|---|---|
| Chifukwa chiyani? | Kutsimikizira kupezeka kwa kachilombo ka chimfine m'thupi ndi kulandira chithandizo mwachangu. Kuletsa kugwiritsa ntchito maantibayotiki osafunikira. |
| Kodi mungachite bwanji? | Kutenga chitsanzo kuchokera pamphuno kapena pakhosi pogwiritsa ntchito ndodo yayitali (swab). |
| Nthawi ya zotsatira | Mayeso ofulumira amatenga mphindi 15-20. Ngati atumizidwa ku labu, amatenga maola angapo kapena tsiku limodzi. |
| Mukuyang'ana chiyani? | Kufufuza ngati pali mavairasi a chimfine A ndi B m'thupi. |
Kodi muyenera kupita kwa dokotala liti?
Chimfine chochepa mwa wachinyamata wathanzi chingachiritsidwe mwa kupuma mokwanira, kumwa madzi , komanso kumwa mankhwala monga paracetamol. Komabe, muyenera kuonana ndi dokotala pazochitika zotsatirazi :
- Ngati muli m'gulu la anthu omwe ali pachiwopsezo:
- Ana aang'ono (makamaka omwe ali ndi zaka zosakwana 5)
- Anthu azaka zopitilira 65
- Amayi oyembekezera
- Anthu omwe ali ndi matenda a shuga , matenda a mtima, mphumu , kapena matenda ena osatha .
- Ngati muli ndi zizindikiro zoopsa:
- Kuvuta kupuma kapena kupuma mofulumira.
- Ngati muli ndi ululu pachifuwa kapena mukumva kupsinjika pachifuwa chanu.
- Kusokonezeka mwadzidzidzi kapena chizungulire.
- Kusanza kwambiri komwe sikungathe kuthetsedwa.
- Malungo aakulu omwe sakulamuliridwa ndi paracetamol.
Ngati muli ndi zizindikiro zoopsazi, musakhale panyumba ndipo pitani ku Dipatimenti Yothandiza Pangozi (ETU) yapafupi nthawi yomweyo . Imeneyi ndiyo njira yabwino kwambiri yopulumutsira moyo wanu.
Uthenga Wopita Nawo Kunyumba
- Chimfine ndi matenda omwe amayamba chifukwa cha kachilombo, mosiyana ndi chimfine wamba. Kuyezetsa chimfine kungatsimikizire izi motsimikiza.
- Mayeso awa ndi osavuta kwambiri. Amachitidwa ndi chitsanzo chaching'ono chotengedwa pamphuno kapena pakhosi. Zotsatira zake zimapezekanso mwachangu.
- Ngati matendawa apezeka mkati mwa maola 48 oyamba zizindikiro zitayamba, mankhwala oletsa mavairasi amatha kuchiritsa matendawa mwachangu.
- Mankhwala opha tizilombo sagwira ntchito konse pa chimfine, chomwe ndi kachilombo ka HIV. Nthawi zonse funsani dokotala musanamwe mankhwala aliwonse.
- Ngati muli m'gulu la anthu omwe ali pachiwopsezo kapena muli ndi zizindikiro zoopsa monga kupuma movutikira, musataye nthawi ndipo funsani upangiri wa dokotala nthawi yomweyo.
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