Ngati muli ndi mphumu, dokotala wanu mwina anakupatsani mankhwala oti mugwiritse ntchito. Koma kodi mukudziwa kuti pali mitundu iwiri ikuluikulu ya mankhwala oti mugwiritse ntchito? Chimodzi ndi mankhwala oti 'Reliever' (nthawi zambiri abuluu), omwe mumagwiritsa ntchito mukavutika kupuma. China ndi mankhwala oti 'Preventer', omwe mumagwiritsa ntchito tsiku lililonse kuti mupewe vutoli. Lero tikambirana za Flunisolide, imodzi mwa mankhwala oti 'Preventer' omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito poletsa mphumu.
Mwachidule, kodi Flunisolide iyi ndi chiyani?
Flunisolide ndi mankhwala a corticosteroid omwe amagwira ntchito pochepetsa kutupa pang'ono, kapena kutupa, m'mawu azachipatala, m'mapapu anu.
Tangoganizani kuti munthu amene ali ndi mphumu ali ndi kutupa kosalekeza m'mapapo mwake, ngati moto wawung'ono. Kuvuta kupuma kumabwera pamene motowu ukuyaka mwadzidzidzi ngati moto waukulu. Choncho, chomwe Flunisolide inhaler iyi imachita ndikuzimitsa motowo ndikuuletsa. Izi zimaletsa matenda a mphumu kuti asabwere mobwerezabwereza.
Chofunika Kwambiri: Chopumira ichi chimagwiritsidwa ntchito poletsa zizindikiro za mphumu. Sichiyenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito pa vuto la kupuma movutikira mwadzidzidzi (kuukira kwa chifuwa chachikulu cha mphumu). Zikatero, chopumira chabuluu cha 'Reliever' chomwe dokotala wanu wakupatsani chiyenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito.
Zinthu zomwe muyenera kuuza dokotala wanu musanamwe mankhwalawa
Musanayambe kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwalawa, ndikofunikira kuuza dokotala wanu mfundo zotsatirazi, chifukwa mankhwalawa sangakhale oyenera aliyense.
| Tiuzeni ngati muli ndi mavuto awa. | Ndichoncho chifukwa chiyani? |
|---|---|
| Matenda monga chifuwa chachikulu, herpes, kapena bowa. | Mankhwala a steroid amatha kuchepetsa chitetezo chamthupi pang'ono, kotero ngati muli kale ndi matenda, akhoza kuipiraipira. |
| Ngati mwangochitidwa opaleshoni posachedwapa kapena kuvulala pakamwa kapena pakhosi. | Ma steroid amatha kuchedwetsa pang'ono kuchira kwa bala. |
| Ngati mukugwiritsa ntchito kale mtundu wina wa steroid mu mawonekedwe a mapiritsi. | Ndikofunikira kudziwitsa izi kuti mupewe kumwa mankhwala mopitirira muyeso. |
| Ngati muli ndi vuto la flunisolide kapena mankhwala ena, zakudya, kapena utoto. | Ndikofunikira kudziwitsa dokotala za ziwengo zilizonse. |
| Ngati muli ndi pakati, mukuyesera kutenga pakati, kapena mukuyamwitsa. | Amayi oyembekezera ndi oyamwitsa ayenera kufunsa upangiri kwa dokotala asanamwe mankhwala aliwonse. |
Kodi mungagwiritse ntchito bwanji inhaler moyenera?
Kuti mupindule kwambiri ndi mankhwalawa, ndikofunikira kwambiri kuwagwiritsa ntchito moyenera.
- Mankhwalawa ayenera kupumidwa kudzera pakamwa.
- Tsatirani malangizo omwe ali pa chizindikiro cha mankhwala omwe dokotala wanu wakupatsani molondola.
- Kuti mupeze zotsatira zabwino kuchokera ku izi, muyenera kugwiritsa ntchito panthawi yoyenera, mu mlingo woyenera, tsiku lililonse . Musagwiritse ntchito kawirikawiri kapena mochuluka kuposa momwe dokotala wanu wanenera.
- Mukamaliza kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala anu opumira, tsukani pakamwa panu bwino ndi madzi ndipo muwataye. Mankhwala otsala mkamwa mwanu angayambitse matenda a bowa m'lirime (mkamwa). Kutsuka pakamwa panu ndiyo njira yopewera izi. Musameze chotsukira pakamwa.
- Ngati simukudziwa ngati mukugwiritsa ntchito inhaler yanu moyenera, funsani dokotala wanu kuti akuphunzitseni momwe mungachitire bwino.
- Musasiye kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwalawa mwadzidzidzi popanda upangiri wa dokotala.
Ngati mupatsa ana...
Nthawi zina, dokotala wanu angakupatseni mankhwala awa kwa ana azaka zopitirira 6. Komabe, pali njira zina zodzitetezera zomwe muyenera kutsatira popereka mankhwalawa kwa ana. Chifukwa chake, tsatirani malangizo a dokotala wanu mosamala.
Kodi mungachite chiyani ngati mwamwa mankhwala ochulukirapo?
Ngati mukuganiza kuti mwamwa mankhwala mopitirira muyeso, pitani ku Dipatimenti Yoona za Zadzidzidzi (ETU) yapafupi nthawi yomweyo. Kapena imbani National Poisons Information Centre ku Colombo National Hospital kuti mupeze malangizo.
Kodi mumatani ngati mwaphonya nthawi yanu yokumana ndi dokotala?
Ngati mwaphonya mlingo, imwani mwamsanga mukangokumbukira. Komabe, ngati nthawi yatsala pang'ono yoti mutenge mlingo wotsatira, thawani mlingo womwe mwaphonya ndikumwa mlingo wotsatira panthawi yomwe mwakonza. Musamwe milingo iwiri nthawi imodzi.
Mankhwala ena omwe angagwirizane ndi mankhwalawa
Mankhwala ena angagwirizane ndi Flunisolide, choncho onetsetsani kuti mwauza dokotala wanu za mankhwala onse omwe mukumwa (kuphatikizapo mavitamini ndi mankhwala azitsamba).
| Mankhwala omwe sayenera kumwedwa ndi Flunisolide | |
|---|---|
| - Mifepristone | |
| Uzani dokotala wanu ngati mukumwa mankhwala otsatirawa: | |
| Mankhwala a mtundu wa barbiturate omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito pochiza tulo kapena khunyu | Carbamazepine |
| Phenytoin | Rifampin |
Mndandanda uwu si wokwanira. Onetsetsani kuti mwauza dokotala wanu ngati mukusuta fodya, kumwa mowa, kapena kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala ena osokoneza bongo.
Zinthu zoyenera kusamala nazo mukamagwiritsa ntchito mankhwalawa
- Pitani kwa dokotala wanu pa masiku omwe akonzedwa kuti muwone momwe matenda anu akupitira patsogolo.
- Ngati zizindikiro zanu sizikuchepa patatha sabata imodzi kapena ziwiri mutagwiritsa ntchito mankhwalawa, uzani dokotala wanu.
- Ngati zizindikiro za mphumu yanu zikuipiraipira, kapena muyenera kugwiritsa ntchito inhaler yanu ya 'Reliever' (yabuluu) pafupipafupi kuposa masiku onse, lankhulani ndi dokotala nthawi yomweyo. Izi zikutanthauza kuti mphumu yanu siili pansi pa ulamuliro.
- Mukamamwa mankhwalawa, pewani anthu omwe ali ndi kachirombo kapena chikuku. Mankhwalawa amatha kufooketsa chitetezo cha mthupi lanu, kotero ngati mutamwa, zingakhale zoopsa kwambiri. Ngati mwangozi mwakumana ndi munthu amene ali ndi kachiromboka, uzani dokotala wanu nthawi yomweyo.
Kodi zotsatirapo zake zingakhale zotani chifukwa cha mankhwalawo?
Monga mankhwala ena aliwonse, izi zingayambitse zotsatirapo zina mwa anthu ena.
| Zotsatirapo zoyipa zomwe ziyenera kufotokozedwa kwa dokotala nthawi yomweyo | |
|---|---|
| - Kupweteka pachifuwa | - Kugunda kwa mtima mwachangu kapena kosasinthasintha |
| - Malungo, chimfine, kapena zizindikiro zina za matenda | - Nkhawa, chizungulire, kunjenjemera |
| - Kukwiya kwa khungu, kuyabwa | - Kuvuta kupuma kapena kupuma movutikira |
| - Kutupa kosazolowereka kwa thupi | - Madontho oyera kapena zilonda mkamwa kapena lilime (izi zitha kukhala matenda a bowa) |
| Zotsatirapo zomwe nthawi zambiri sizili zoopsa, koma ziyenera kufotokozedwa kwa dokotala ngati zikupitirira | |
| - Kutsokomola, kusanza mawu | - Kutsegula m'mimba |
| - Pakamwa pouma | - Mutu |
| - Kutaya kukoma kapena kukoma kosasangalatsa | - Kusanza, kusanza, kusasangalala m'mimba |
Kodi ndiyenera kusunga bwanji mankhwalawo?
- Sungani pamalo omwe ana sangafikire.
- Sungani kutentha kwa chipinda (pakati pa madigiri 15 ndi 30 Celsius). Ngati chopumiracho chazizira kwambiri, sichingapereke mankhwala okwanira.
- Pewani kuboola chidebecho kapena kuchiponya pamoto.
- Tayani ikatha ntchito.
Uthenga Wopita Nawo Kunyumba
- Flunisolide ndi mankhwala opumira omwe amaletsa matenda a mphumu. Si mankhwala oti mugwiritse ntchito mukavutika kupuma mwadzidzidzi.
- Kuti mupeze zotsatira zabwino, pitirizani kugwiritsa ntchito tsiku lililonse , monga momwe dokotala wanu wanenera.
- Tsukani pakamwa panu ndi madzi ndipo tayani chopumira nthawi iliyonse mukachigwiritsa ntchito.
- Uzani dokotala wanu za mankhwala ena onse omwe mumamwa komanso matenda ena aliwonse omwe muli nawo.
- Ngati mphumu yanu ikuipiraipira kapena muyenera kugwiritsa ntchito inhaler yanu ya 'Reliever' pafupipafupi, funsani upangiri wa dokotala nthawi yomweyo.
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