Kodi dokotala wanu wakupatsani mankhwala otchedwa Fluoxetine? Mwina ndi a matenda monga kuvutika maganizo, kapena a matenda monga obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD). Lero, tikambirana m'njira yosavuta komanso yochezeka za mankhwala awa, momwe amakhudzira matupi athu, komanso njira zodzitetezera zomwe tiyenera kutsatira tikamawagwiritsa ntchito.
Kodi mankhwala awa ndi amtundu wanji?
Fluoxetine ndi mankhwala omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito pochiza kuvutika maganizo, nkhawa, matenda ovutika maganizo (OCD), ndi matenda ena okhudzana ndi kudya. Amadziwika kwambiri m'dziko lathu ndi dzina loti Prozac.
Mwachidule, ubongo wathu uli ndi mankhwala apadera omwe amalamulira zinthu monga chisangalalo ndi bata. Dzina lake ndi serotonin . Mu matenda ena amisala, kuchuluka kwa serotonin kumeneku kumatha kuchepa. Fluoxetine imagwira ntchito powonjezera kuchuluka kwa serotonin muubongo ndikukweza malingaliro athu. Mankhwalawa ndi a gulu lotchedwa SSRI (Selective Serotonin Reuptake Inhibitor).
Zinthu zomwe muyenera kuuza dokotala wanu musanamwe mankhwala
Kuti mukhale otetezeka, muyenera kuuza dokotala wanu izi musanayambe kumwa mankhwalawa.
- Ngati inu kapena wina m'banja mwanu ali ndi vuto la maganizo lotchedwa bipolar disorder .
- Ngati muli ndi vuto la magazi kuundana kapena vuto la kutuluka magazi .
- Ngati muli ndi matenda a maso monga glaucoma .
- Ngati muli ndi matenda a mtima .
- Ngati muli ndi matenda aliwonse a chiwindi .
- Ngati mwauzidwa kuti muli ndi sodium yochepa m'thupi lanu.
- Ngati muli ndi khunyu kapena kugwedezeka.
- Ngati inu kapena wina m'banja mwanu mudaganizapo, mudakonzekera, kapena mudayesapo kudzipha .
- Ngati mukumwa mankhwala otchedwa MAOI (monga Carbex, Eldepryl, Marplan, Nardil, Parnate).
- Ngati mukumwa mankhwala omwe amaletsa magazi kuundana (monga Warfarin).
- Ngati muli ndi matenda a chithokomiro .
- Ngati muli ndi vuto la fluoxetine kapena mankhwala ena aliwonse, chakudya, kapena mankhwala osungira.
- Ngati muli ndi pakati , mukuyesera kutenga pakati , kapena mukuyamwitsa .
Kodi ndiyenera kugwiritsa ntchito bwanji mankhwalawa?
Ndikofunikira kwambiri kudziwa bwino momwe mungagwiritsire ntchito mankhwalawa.
- Ichi ndi chakumwa chomwa.
- Imwani mlingo womwe dokotala wakupatsani. Musawonjezere kapena kuchepetsa.
- Gwiritsani ntchito supuni yapadera kapena chikho choyezera chomwe chimabwera ndi mankhwala kuti muyese. Musagwiritse ntchito supuni za kukhitchini wamba, chifukwa sizingakupatseni muyeso wolondola.
- Izi zitha kumwedwa ndi chakudya kapena popanda chakudya.
- Yesani kumwa mankhwalawa nthawi yomweyo tsiku lililonse.
- Chofunika kwambiri ndichakuti musasiye kumwa mankhwala mwadzidzidzi popanda upangiri wa dokotala. Kuchita zimenezi kungapangitse kuti vuto lanu likhale loipa kwambiri kapena kubweretsa zotsatirapo zoyipa kwambiri.
Kodi mankhwalawa amaperekedwa kwa ana?
Nthawi zina zapadera, mankhwalawa amaperekedwanso kwa ana azaka zopitilira 7. Komabe, muyenera kusamala kwambiri, choncho lankhulani ndi dokotala wanu za mankhwalawa mosamala.
Kodi mumatani ngati mwamwa mankhwala ochulukirapo?
Ngati mukuganiza kuti mwamwa mankhwala ochulukirapo, musachite mantha. Imbani nthawi yomweyo ku National Poisons Information Centre ku Colombo National Hospital, kapena pitani ku Emergency Treatment Unit (ETU) ya chipatala chapafupi.
Mankhwalawa aperekedwa kwa inu nokha. Musagawane ndi wina aliyense.
Kodi mungachite chiyani ngati mwaphonya mlingo wa mankhwala?
Musadandaule. Musadandaule ndi mlingo womwe mwaphonya, ingosiyani. Imwani mlingo wotsatira monga mwachizolowezi. Musamwe mlingo wowirikiza kawiri kuti mubwezeretse mlingo womwe mwaphonya.
Zinthu zina zomwe zingagwirizane ndi mankhwalawa
Fluoxetine imatha kuyanjana ndi mankhwala ena, zakudya zina, ndi mowa. Chifukwa chake, ndikofunikira kwambiri kuuza dokotala wanu za mankhwala ndi mavitamini onse omwe mukumwa.
| Mtundu | Zitsanzo |
|---|---|
| Musatenge pamodzi. | |
| Mankhwala amtundu wa MAOI | Carbex, Eldepryl, Marplan, Nardil, Parnate |
| Mankhwala ena | Thioridazine, Pimozide, Linezolid, Dronedarone, Methylene blue (yomwe imalowetsedwa m'mitsempha) |
| Uzani dokotala chifukwa pakhoza kukhala kugundana. | |
| Mowa | Mowa |
| Mankhwala Oletsa Kutsekeka kwa Magazi | Mankhwala monga Warfarin ndi Aspirin |
| Mankhwala ochepetsa ululu a mtundu wa NSAID | Ibuprofen, Naproxen |
| Mankhwala ena a mutu waching'alang'ala | Sumatriptan, Rizatriptan |
| Mankhwala a matenda ena amisala, mapiritsi ogonetsa | Lithium, Tramadol, Fentanyl |
| Zinthu zina zochokera ku zitsamba | Wort wa St. John, Kava kava, Valerian |
Mndandanda uwu sunathe, choncho ndi bwino kuuza dokotala wanu zonse zomwe mumamwa.
Zinthu zoti muzisamala nazo mukamamwa mankhwala
- Zimatenga nthawi kuti muwone zotsatira: Ngati zizindikiro zanu sizikusintha, kapena zikuipiraipira, uzani dokotala wanu. Zingatenge milungu ingapo kuti mankhwalawa agwire ntchito mokwanira , choncho ndikofunikira kupitiriza kugwiritsa ntchito nthawi yonse yomwe dokotala wanu wakuuzani.
- Samalani maganizo anu: Ichi ndiye chinthu chofunikira kwambiri. Anthu ena akhoza kukhala ndi maganizo ofuna kudzipha, zomwe zingawononge maganizo awo, kaya akangoyamba kumwa mankhwalawo kapena atasintha mlingo.
- Kuyendetsa galimoto ndi kugwiritsa ntchito makina: Mankhwalawa angakulepheretseni kuganizira bwino, kuchitapo kanthu mwachangu, kapena kupanga zisankho. Musayendetse galimoto kapena kugwiritsa ntchito makina mpaka mutadziwa bwino momwe mankhwalawa amakukhudzirani.
- Imani molunjika mukadzuka: Kuti muchepetse chizungulire ndi kukomoka, imirirani molunjika mukadzuka mutakhala pansi kapena mutagona.
- Pakamwa pouma: Pakamwa pouma pakhoza kukhala. Izi zitha kuchepetsedwa potafuna chingamu chopanda shuga ndikumwa madzi ambiri.
- Matenda a shuga: Ngati muli ndi matenda a shuga, mankhwalawa angakhudze kuchuluka kwa shuga m'magazi mwanu. Lankhulani ndi dokotala musanasinthe zakudya kapena mankhwala anu.
- Sungani pamalo omwe ana ndi ziweto sangafikire.
- Sungani kutentha kwa chipinda (pakati pa madigiri 15 ndi 30 Celsius).
- Tayani mankhwala otha ntchito.
- Fluoxetine ndi mankhwala oletsa serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SSRI) omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito pochiza matenda amisala monga kuvutika maganizo ndi nkhawa.
- Musanayambe kumwa mankhwalawa, uzani dokotala wanu za mankhwala ena onse omwe mukumwa komanso matenda aliwonse omwe muli nawo.
- Musasiye kumwa mankhwala mwadzidzidzi popanda upangiri wa dokotala.Zingatenge milungu ingapo kuti muwone zotsatira zonse, choncho khalani oleza mtima ndipo pitirizani kumwa.
- Mu nthawi yoyamba kumwa mankhwala, samalani kwambiri ndi kusintha kulikonse kwa malingaliro anu kapena malingaliro anu ofuna kudzipha. Ngati izi zitachitika , dziwitsani dokotala wanu nthawi yomweyo.
- Ngati mwamwa mankhwala ochulukirapo, pitani ku chipinda chapafupi chadzidzidzi cha chipatala (ETU) kapena imbani National Poisons Information Center.
Ngati mukumva ngati maganizo anu, khalidwe lanu, kapena maganizo anu akuipiraipira mwadzidzidzi, kapena ngati mukumva ngati mukudzipha, chonde lankhulani ndi dokotala wanu nthawi yomweyo.
Zotsatirapo zomwe zingachitike chifukwa cha mankhwala
Monga mankhwala ena aliwonse, Fluoxetine ingayambitse zotsatirapo zake. Si aliyense amene amalandira. Tiyeni tiwone zomwe zili.
| Ngati muli ndi chilichonse mwa izi, dziwitsani dokotala wanu nthawi yomweyo. | |
|---|---|
| Matenda a ziwengo | Kutupa pakhungu, kuyabwa, kutupa kwa nkhope, milomo, lilime, ndi pakhosi. |
| Kutuluka magazi kosazolowereka | Chimbudzi chakuda kapena chamagazi, mkodzo wofiira kapena wakuda, masanzi omwe amaoneka ngati khofi wophikidwa, madontho ofiira/ofiirira pakhungu. |
| Kusintha kwa kugunda kwa mtima | Kumva ngati mtima wanu ukugunda mofulumira, chizungulire, kukomoka, kupweteka pachifuwa, komanso kuvutika kupuma. |
| Kuchepa kwa sodium m'thupi | Kufooka kwa minofu, kutopa, mutu, ndi kusokonezeka maganizo. |
| Matenda a Serotonin | Kusakhazikika, kusokonezeka, kugunda kwa mtima mofulumira, kuuma kwa minofu, kunjenjemera, thukuta kwambiri, kutentha thupi kwambiri, kugwedezeka, kusanza, kutsegula m'mimba. |
| Maganizo othetsa moyo wanu | Kuipiraipira kwa maganizo kapena maganizo ofuna kudzipha. |
| Kawirikawiri si nkhani yaikulu, koma ngati ikupitirira, uzani dokotala wanu. | |
| Nkhawa, kusakhazikika | Kutsegula m'mimba, kusasangalala m'mimba |
| Kusintha kwa chilakolako kapena ntchito yogonana | Thukuta kwambiri |
| Pakamwa pouma | Kusanza |
| Mutu | Kunjenjemera, kusowa tulo |
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