Tiyeni tiphunzire za Fluvastatin, yomwe imaperekedwa chifukwa cha cholesterol yanu?

Mwina dokotala wanu anakupatsani mankhwala otchedwa Fluvastatin chifukwa muli ndi cholesterol yambiri kapena muli pachiwopsezo chotenga matenda a mtima. Kapena mwina wina m'banja mwanu wakupatsani mankhwala awa. Chifukwa chake lero, tiyeni tikambirane za mtundu wa mankhwala a Fluvastatin, zomwe imachita, momwe tingagwiritsire ntchito bwino, komanso zinthu zofunika zomwe muyenera kudziwa.

Kodi Fluvastatin ndi chiyani?

Mwachidule, Fluvastatin ndi mankhwala omwe ali m'gulu la mankhwala otchedwa ``statins``. Malinga ndi zamankhwala, imagwera m'gulu la ``HMG-CoA reductase inhibitor``. Ntchito yake yayikulu ndikuchepetsa kuchuluka kwa cholesterol ndi triglycerides m'magazi mwanu . Izi ndi zomwe nthawi zambiri zimayambitsa matenda a mtima.

Mankhwalawa akagwiritsidwa ntchito, angathandize kuchepetsa chiopsezo cha matenda aakulu monga matenda a mtima ndi sitiroko kwa anthu omwe ali pachiwopsezo chotenga matenda a mtima. Madokotala nthawi zambiri amakulangizani kuti musamadye kwambiri komanso kusintha moyo wanu pamodzi ndi mankhwalawa.

Kuwonjezera pa zomwe zili pamwambapa, mankhwalawa nthawi zina angagwiritsidwe ntchito pa matenda ena. Chifukwa chake ngati muli ndi mafunso, ndi bwino kufunsa dokotala wanu kapena wamankhwala. Mankhwalawa amabweranso pansi pa dzina la `Lescol`.

Kodi ndiyenera kumuuza chiyani dokotala wanga ndisanayambe kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwalawa?

Chabwino, tsopano musanamwe Fluvastatin iyi, pali zinthu zingapo zomwe muyenera kuuza dokotala kapena namwino wanu. Ndikofunikira kuti thanzi lanu likhale loona mtima pazinthu izi, chabwino? Chifukwa matenda ena angapangitse kuti mankhwalawa asagwirizane ndi mankhwala ena kapena amafunika chisamaliro chapadera.

Nazi zomwe muyenera kunena:

• Ngati muli ndi matenda a shuga .
• Ngati mumamwa mowa nthawi zonse .
• Ngati muli ndi matenda a impso .
• Ngati muli ndi matenda a chiwindi , ndiye kuti, muli ndi vuto ndi chiwindi chanu.
• Ngati muli ndi kupweteka kwa minofu kapena kufooka .
• Ngati munakhalapo ndi vuto la ziwengo kapena vuto lachilendo la fluvastatin, mankhwala ena, zakudya, utoto wopangidwa, kapena zotetezera.
• Ngati muli ndi pakati kapena mukufuna kutenga mimba, muyenera kuuza dokotala wanu. Izi ndizofunikira kwambiri.
• Muyeneranso kunena kuti ngati ndinu mayi woyamwitsa .

Ngati mukunena zinthu izi molondola, dokotala akhoza kukuthandizani m'njira yoyenera kwambiri.

Kodi mumagwiritsa ntchito bwanji mankhwalawa molondola?

Ndikofunikira kwambiri kudziwa bwino momwe mungagwiritsire ntchito mankhwalawa.

• Mankhwalawa ayenera kumwedwa pakamwa, ndi kapu ya madzi .
• Tsatirani malangizo omwe ali pa chizindikiro cha mankhwala molondola.
• Mutha kumwa mankhwalawa muli ndi chakudya kapena ayi . Sizikukhudza.
• Komabe, ngati mukumwa cholestyramine kapena mtundu wina wa bile acid resin kuti muchepetse cholesterol, muyenera kumwa fluvastatin iyi musanagone, osachepera maola awiri mutatha kumwa mankhwala ena .
• Imwani mankhwala anu panthawi yoyenera, mofanana. Musamwe mankhwala ochulukirapo kuposa momwe dokotala wanenera.

Ngati mukupereka mankhwalawa kwa ana, muyenera kulankhula ndi dokotala wa ana za mankhwalawa. Chisamaliro chapadera chingafunike.

Chofunika: Ngati mukuganiza kuti mwamwa mankhwala ochulukirapo (overdose), imbani malo owongolera poizoni kapena chipinda chodzidzimutsa nthawi yomweyo.

Chinanso, mankhwalawa ndi a inu nokha. Musagawane ndi ena.

Kodi mungachite chiyani ngati mwaphonya mlingo wa mankhwala?

Nthawi zina n'zotheka kuphonya mlingo wa mankhwala, sichoncho? Ngati zimenezo zitachitika,

• Konzani nthawi yomwe mwasowa nthawi yomweyo mukakumbukira .
• Komabe, ngati nthawi yoti mutenge mlingo wotsatira yafika pafupi, thawani mlingo womwe munaphonya ndikumwa mlingo wotsatira panthawi yomwe mwakonza .
• Musamwe mlingo wowirikiza kawiri kapena mlingo wowonjezera.

Zinthu zina zomwe zingagwirizane ndi mankhwalawa (Kuyanjana)

Fluvastatin imatha kusokonezana ndi mankhwala ena, zakudya, kapena zizolowezi zomwe mumamwa, choncho ndikofunikira kudziwa izi.

Musamwe Fluvastatin ndi mankhwala otsatirawa:

• Mankhwala azitsamba monga mpunga wofiira wa yisiti .

Fluvastatin ingagwirizane ndi mankhwala otsatirawa, choncho onetsetsani kuti mwadziwitsa dokotala wanu ngati mukumwa:

• Mowa
• `colchicine`
• `cyclosporine`
• `digoxin`
• Fluconazole (mankhwala opha mavairasi)
• `Glyburide` (mankhwala a matenda a shuga)
• Mankhwala a asidi m'mimba, mwachitsanzo `cimetidine`, `omeprazole`, `ranitidine`
• Niacin (vitamini B3)
• Mankhwala ena omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito kuchepetsa cholesterol, monga clofibrate, fenofibrate, ndi gemfibrozil
• `phenytoin` (mankhwala a khunyu)
• `rifampin` (mankhwala a chifuwa chachikulu)
• `telithromycin` (mankhwala opha tizilombo toyambitsa matenda)
• `warfarin` (mankhwala omwe amaletsa magazi kuundana)

Mndandanda uwu si wokwanira. Chifukwa chake, muyenera kuuza dokotala wanu za mankhwala onse omwe mumamwa (omwe dokotala wanu wakupatsani kapena omwe mwagula ku pharmacy), mankhwala azitsamba, mavitamini, ndi zowonjezera zakudya, komanso ngati mumasuta fodya, mumamwa mowa, kapena mumagwiritsa ntchito mankhwala osokoneza bongo . Zinthu zina zingakhudze mankhwala anu.

Zinthu zofunika kuziganizira mukamamwa mankhwala

Pali zinthu zingapo zapadera zomwe muyenera kudziwa mukamagwiritsa ntchito Fluvastatin.

• Pitani kwa dokotala wanu nthawi zonse: Pitani kwa dokotala wanu kapena katswiri wa zaumoyo nthawi zonse kuti akakufufuzeni. Angakuyezeninso magazi kuti aone ngati chiwindi chanu chikugwira ntchito bwino .
• Samalani ndi ululu wa minofu: Ngati muli ndi ululu wosaneneka wa minofu, kuuma, kapena kufooka, makamaka ngati muli ndi malungo ndi kutopa, uzani dokotala wanu nthawi yomweyo . Ngati izi zitachitika, dokotala wanu angakuuzeni kuti musiye kumwa mankhwalawa. Ngati mavuto a minofu yanu apitirira mutasiya kumwa mankhwalawo, muyeneranso kuuza dokotala wanu .
• Mimba ndi Kuyamwitsa: Musatenge mimba mukumwa mankhwalawa . Uzani dokotala wanu ngati mukukonzekera kutenga pakati kapena mukuganiza kuti muli ndi pakati. Izi zingayambitse mavuto aakulu kwa mwana wanu wosabadwa . Komanso, musayamwitse mwana mukumwa mankhwalawa. Funsani dokotala wanu kapena wamankhwala kuti mudziwe zambiri.
• Kuchuluka kwa shuga m'magazi: Mankhwalawa angayambitse kukwera pang'ono kwa shuga m'magazi . Ngati muli ndi matenda a shuga, funsani dokotala wanu ngati mukufuna kusintha zakudya kapena mankhwala anu.
• Opaleshoni: Ngati mukuchitidwa opaleshoni iliyonse kapena njira ina yachipatala, uzani dokotala kuti mukugwiritsa ntchito mankhwalawa.
• Pulogalamu Yonse ya Thanzi la Mtima: Mankhwalawa ndi gawo limodzi chabe la pulogalamu yonse yosamalira thanzi la mtima . Dokotala wanu kapena katswiri wa zakudya adzakulangizani za zakudya zopanda mafuta ambiri komanso mafuta ochepa . Komanso, pewani kumwa mowa ndi kusuta fodya, ndipo pitirizani kuchita masewera olimbitsa thupi .
• Co-Enzyme Q-10: Mankhwalawa amatha kuchepetsa kuchuluka kwa Co-Enzyme Q-10 m'thupi. Chifukwa chake, onetsetsani kuti mukupeza Co-Enzyme Q-10 yokwanira mukamamwa mankhwalawa. Lankhulani ndi dokotala wanu za zakudya ndi mavitamini omwe mukumwa.

Kodi ndi zotsatirapo zotani zomwe ndingakumane nazo?

Monga mankhwala ena aliwonse, fluvastatin ingayambitse zotsatira zina zoyipa. Ngakhale kuti si aliyense amene amalandira mankhwalawa, ena ndi oopsa ndipo ena ndi ochepa.

Ngati muwona zotsatirapo zilizonsezi, muyenera kuuza dokotala wanu kapena katswiri wa zaumoyo mwamsanga:

• Matenda a ziwengo: kutupa pakhungu, kuyabwa kapena ziphuphu, kutupa kwa nkhope, milomo kapena lilime.
• Chisokonezo
• Kupweteka kwa mafupa
• Kutaya kukumbukira
• Kufiira, kutupa, kutsekeka, kapena kutsekeka kwa khungu (kungachitikenso mkamwa).
• Zizindikiro za shuga wambiri m'magazi: Kumva ludzu kapena njala kwambiri kuposa masiku onse, kufunikira kukodza pafupipafupi. Muthanso kutopa kwambiri kapena kusawona bwino.
• Zizindikiro za kuwonongeka kwa minofu: mkodzo wakuda; kuvutika kukodza kapena kusintha kwa kuchuluka kwa mkodzo; kumva kufooka kwambiri kapena kutopa; kupweteka kwa minofu kapena kupweteka m'mbali/kumbuyo.
• Kuoneka kwachikasu kwa maso kapena khungu (Jaundice) - Izi zitha kukhala vuto la chiwindi.

Zotsatirapo zomwe nthawi zambiri sizifuna upangiri wa dokotala (koma ngati zikupitirira kapena zikukuvutitsani, muyenera kuuza dokotala wanu ):

• Kudzimbidwa
• Kutsegula m'mimba
• Chizungulire
• Gasi
• Mutu
• Kusanza
• Kupweteka m'mimba
• Kuvutika kugona
• Mimba yopweteka

Mndandandawu suli ndi zotsatirapo zonse zomwe zingachitike. Lankhulani ndi dokotala wanu kuti akupatseni upangiri wa zamankhwala za zotsatirapo zake. Muthanso kunena za zotsatirapo zake ku U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA), nambala yake ndi 1-800-FDA-1088.

Kodi mumasunga bwanji mankhwalawo?

Ndikofunikanso kwambiri kusunga mankhwala anu moyenera.

• Sungani pamalo omwe ana sangafikire.
• Sungani kutentha kwa chipinda (pakati pa madigiri 15 ndi 30 Celsius / madigiri 59 ndi 86 Fahrenheit).
• Tetezani ku kuwala.
• Sungani botolo/phukusi la mankhwala litatsekedwa bwino.
• Tayani mankhwala omwe atha ntchito popanda kuwagwiritsa ntchito.

Dziwani: Kabuku aka ndi chidule chabe. Sikangakhale ndi tsatanetsatane wonse. Ngati muli ndi mafunso ena okhudza mankhwalawa, chonde lankhulani ndi dokotala wanu, wamankhwala, kapena wopereka chithandizo chamankhwala.

Zinthu zofunika kwambiri zomwe taphunzira kuchokera apa

Chabwino, takambirana zambiri za Fluvastatin, sichoncho? Kuti tifotokoze mwachidule:

• Fluvastatin ndi mankhwala amtundu wa 'statin' omwe amachepetsa cholesterol ndi triglycerides .
• Izi zimathandizanso kuchepetsa chiopsezo cha zinthu monga matenda a mtima ndi sitiroko.
• Musanamwe mankhwala, funsani dokotala wanuNdikofunikira kuuza dokotala wanu za matenda anu ndi mankhwala ena omwe mukumwa.
• Imwani mlingo wolembedwa pa nthawi yolembedwa, monga momwe dokotala wanenera.
• Dziwani zotsatirapo zake , makamaka kupweteka kwa minofu ndi mavuto a chiwindi. Ngati muwona chilichonse choopsa, uzani dokotala wanu nthawi yomweyo.
• Mankhwalawa si oyenera ngati muli ndi pakati kapena mukuyamwitsa.
• Mankhwala okhawa si okwanira; kudya bwino komanso moyo wabwino ndizofunikira kwambiri pa thanzi la mtima.

Ndikukhulupirira kuti mwamvetsa bwino mankhwala awa. Kumbukirani, ngati muli ndi mavuto kapena kukayikira kulikonse, ndi bwino kulankhula ndi dokotala wanu ndikuwathetsa. Thanzi lanu ndi lofunika kwambiri kwa inu!

Fluvastatin , cholesterol, triglycerides, statins, matenda a mtima, matenda a mtima, sitiroko