Mankhwala oletsa kuvutika maganizo: Kodi pali kusiyana pakati pa mankhwala oyamba ndi mankhwala wamba? (Madokotala Oletsa kuvutika maganizo)

Kodi ndinu munthu amene akuvutika ndi kuvutika maganizo kapena mukumwa mankhwala a kuvutika maganizo? Ngati ndi choncho, mwina mukudziwa bwino izi. Mankhwala omwe dokotala adakupatsani poyamba, omwe tonse timawadziwa, angasinthe ku pharmacy pakapita nthawi. Mutha kulandira mankhwala omwewo pansi pa dzina lina komanso m'phukusi lina. Izi ndi zomwe timatcha mankhwala 'odziwika bwino'. Ndi kusintha kumeneku, kodi mumamva ngati chisoni ndi nkhawa zomwe munali nazo kale zikubwereranso? ​​Kapena kodi zotsatirapo zomwe mudakumana nazo mutayamba kumwa mankhwalawo zabwereranso? ​​Musadandaule, si inu nokha amene mukukumana ndi izi. Tiyeni timvetse bwino izi.

Kodi kusiyana pakati pa 'dzina la kampani' ndi 'lodziwika bwino' ndi kotani?

Mwachidule, kampani yomwe imapanga mankhwala atsopano imalandira patent yake. Munthawi imeneyo, kampani yokhayo ndi yomwe ingapange mankhwala amenewo. Timatcha 'dzina la kampani' kapena mankhwala oyamba . Nthawi ya patent iyi ikatha, makampani ena amaloledwa mwalamulo kupanga mankhwala pogwiritsa ntchito chogwiritsidwa ntchito chomwecho. Ndicho chimene timatcha mankhwala 'odziwika' .

Mabungwe akuluakulu azaumoyo padziko lonse lapansi, monga Food and Drug Administration (FDA) ku United States, amati palibe kusiyana kwakukulu pakati pa mitundu iwiriyi. Chifukwa chake, madokotala padziko lonse lapansi, komanso m'dziko lathu, nthawi zambiri amalimbikitsa mankhwala opangidwa mwaluso. Chifukwa amaonedwa kuti ndi makope ogwira ntchito a mankhwala oyamba. Ndipo ndi otsika mtengo kwambiri.

Nanga n’chifukwa chiyani kusintha kumeneku kumakhudza anthu ena?

Funso limene anthu ambiri amakhala nalo ndi ili. Ngati mankhwala onsewa ndi ofanana, n’chifukwa chiyani anthu ena amamva kusiyana akasintha kuchoka pa mankhwala oyamba kupita ku mankhwala wamba? Pakhoza kukhala zifukwa ziwiri zazikulu izi:

1. Kubwerezabwereza kwa zizindikiro: Pambuyo posintha kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala ochiritsira, odwala ena amayambanso kukumana ndi zizindikiro zakale za kuvutika maganizo, monga chisoni, kusowa chiyembekezo, ndi nkhawa.

2. Zotsatirapo zoyipa zimabwereranso: Kwa ena, zotsatirapo zoyipa monga chizungulire ndi nseru zomwe zinayamba kuwonekera poyamba mankhwala oyamba zimayamba kuwonekeranso akasintha kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala wamba.

Tangoganizirani izi. Munthu wotchedwa Samantha anali akumwa mankhwala oyamba a `(Paxil)` chifukwa cha kuvutika maganizo kwa chaka chimodzi ndipo anali kuchita bwino kwambiri. Koma pharmacy itamupatsa mtundu wake wa generic wotchedwa `(Paroxetine)` patatha milungu ingapo anayamba kumva kulemera komweko komanso kusowa chidwi ndi chilichonse. Palinso malipoti azachipatala okhudza milandu yotereyi. Nthawi zina, ngakhale mutasintha kuchoka ku mtundu wina wa generic kupita ku wina, zotsatira zoterezi zimatha kuchitika.

Kodi kufotokoza kwa sayansi kwa kusiyana kumeneku ndi kotani?

Nthawi zambiri, vuto silakuti mankhwala wamba ndi "ochepa" kuposa oyamba. Koma pakhoza kukhala kusiyana pang'ono kwambiri. Kusiyana kochepa kumeneku kungakhudze anthu ena.

Mwachidule, piritsi si chinthu chogwira ntchito 100% chokha. Zosakaniza zina zimawonjezedwa ku piritsi kuti zigwirizane pamodzi (zomangira), kusunga mawonekedwe a piritsi, ndikuyika chophimba pamwamba (zophimba). Izi zimatchedwa 'zosakaniza zosagwira ntchito' . Zosakaniza zosagwira ntchito izi zitha kusiyana pakati pa mankhwala oyamba ndi mankhwala wamba. Kusiyana kumeneku kungasinthe pang'ono liwiro lomwe mankhwala amasungunuka m'thupi ndi liwiro lomwe amalowetsedwa m'magazi.

Malinga ndi lamulo, kuchuluka kwa mankhwala omwe mankhwala wamba ayenera kusonkhanitsa m'magazi a thupi ndi pakati pa 80% ndi 125% ya kuchuluka komwe mankhwala oyamba amasonkhanitsa. Ngakhale izi zingawoneke ngati zazikulu, anthu ambiri sadzazindikira kusiyana kumeneku. Komabe, kwa anthu ena okhudzidwa, makamaka omwe ali ndi matenda ena kapena majini osiyanasiyana, ngakhale kusiyana kochepa kumeneku kungawakhudze.

Kusiyana kumeneku kungafotokozedwe bwino mu tebulo ili m'munsimu.

Kodi muyenera kuchita chiyani?

Chabwino, ngati mukumvanso kusiyana mukasintha kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala wamba, musadandaule. Pali zinthu zingapo zomwe mungachite.

Lankhulani ndi dokotala.

Iyi ndi sitepe yofunika kwambiri komanso yoyamba . Uzani dokotala wanu za kusintha kulikonse komwe mwawona, kaya zizindikiro zikubweranso kapena zotsatirapo zake zikubwera. Fotokozani momveka bwino kuti, "Dokotala, ndaona kusinthaku kuyambira pomwe ndinasintha mankhwala atsopano." Musasiye kumwa mankhwala anu kapena kusintha mlingo nokha.

Kusintha kwa Mlingo

Nthawi zina dokotala wanu angasankhe kusintha mlingo wa mankhwala anu pang'ono. Mwachitsanzo, ngati mukumwa 20mg ya mankhwala oyamba ``(Celexa)`` ndipo mukuchita bwino, mungafunike kumwa 30mg kapena 40mg ya mankhwala wamba ``(Citalopram)`` kuti mupeze zotsatira zomwezo. Chisankho ichi chiyenera kupangidwa ndi dokotala wanu yekha.

Kubwerera ku mankhwala oyamba

Ngati mankhwala opangidwa ndi generic sakukuyenererani ndipo mutha kugula mtengo wa mankhwala oyambira, dokotala wanu angakulangizeni kuti mubwerere ku mankhwala oyambira.

Pomaliza, mankhwala oletsa kuvutika maganizo nthawi zambiri ndi otetezeka komanso ogwira mtima. Ndi otsika mtengo, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti anthu ambiri azitha kuwapeza mosavuta. Koma monga mankhwala ena aliwonse, ndikofunikira kudziwa momwe amakhudzira thupi lanu ndikukambirana ndi dokotala wanu za nkhawa zilizonse.