Mukavulala pang'ono kapena kukanda, anthu ena amafunafuna botolo la mankhwala ofiirira kunyumba, sichoncho? Ambiri aife taona izi, koma sitikudziwa momwe tingazigwiritsire ntchito komanso njira zodzitetezera. Anthu ena amatchanso "mankhwala ofiirira" chifukwa cha mtundu wake wofiirira. Lero, tiyeni tikambirane za mankhwala otchedwa Gentian Violet, komanso momwe tingawagwiritsire ntchito pachipatala.
Kodi Gentian Violet ndi chiyani?
Mwachidule, Gentian Violet ndi mankhwala opha tizilombo toyambitsa matenda . Izi zikutanthauza kuti imatha kupha tizilombo toyambitsa matenda monga mabakiteriya ndi bowa pakhungu lathu. Ntchito yake yayikulu ndikuchiza ndikuletsa matenda m'mabala ang'onoang'ono, mikwingwirima, ndi matenda ang'onoang'ono pakhungu . Chinthu chodziwika bwino cha mankhwalawa ndichakuti akagwiritsidwa ntchito, malowo amakhala ndi utoto wofiirira wakuda.
Chofunika kwambiri ndichakuti izi ziyenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito pa mabala ang'onoang'ono okha. Sizoyenera kupsa kwakukulu, kwakukulu, kapena koopsa.
Zinthu zomwe muyenera kuuza dokotala wanu musanagwiritse ntchito mankhwalawa
Musanagwiritse ntchito Gentian Violet, ndikofunikira kuti dokotala wanu adziwe izi. Zikatero zidzakhala zosavuta kwa dokotala kusankha ngati mankhwalawa ndi oyenera kwa inu kapena ayi.
- Kodi muli ndi zilonda zazikulu kapena khungu lowonongeka kwambiri pathupi lanu?
- Kodi muli ndi vuto la ziwengo osati Gentian Violet yokha, komanso mankhwala ena aliwonse, chakudya, utoto wa chakudya, kapena zotetezera?
- Kodi muli ndi pakati panopa kapena mukukonzekera kukhala ndi mwana posachedwa?
- Kodi ndinu mayi woyamwitsa?
Musabise dokotala wanu zamtunduwu, chifukwa zingakhudze thanzi lanu mwachindunji.
Chabwino, tsopano tiyeni tiwone momwe tingagwiritsire ntchito izi ndendende.
Kuti mupindule kwambiri ndi mankhwalawa, ndikofunikira kudziwa momwe mungagwiritsire ntchito bwino. Tiyeni tiwone momwe tingachitire izi pang'onopang'ono.
| Gawo | Zoyenera kuchita |
|---|---|
| 1. Kugwiritsa ntchito panja kokha. | Izi ndizofunikira kwambiri. Musamwe mankhwalawa pakamwa (mwani) pazifukwa zilizonse . Izi ndi za pakhungu lokha. |
| 2. Kusamba m'manja | Sambani m'manja mwanu bwino ndi sopo musanagwiritse ntchito mankhwalawo komanso mutagwiritsa ntchito. |
| 3. Kupaka mankhwala | Pakani mankhwalawa ngati ulusi wopyapyala pabala. Simuyenera kuwapaka mokhuthala kwambiri. Nthawi zambiri zimakhala zosavuta kuwapaka pogwiritsa ntchito thonje. |
| 4. Nthawi ndi nthawi | Imwani mankhwala anu panthawi yoyenera komanso kangapo koyenera monga momwe dokotala wanu walangizira. |
| 5. Kumaliza chithandizo | Ngakhale bala likuoneka kuti likuchira, malizitsani chithandizocho kwa masiku onse omwe dokotala wakupatsani. Apo ayi, matendawa angabwererenso. |
Ikagwiritsidwa ntchito kwa ana aang'ono
Popeza khungu la ana aang'ono ndi lofewa kwambiri, chisamaliro chapadera chiyenera kutengedwa mukamagwiritsa ntchito mankhwalawa pa iwo. Chifukwa chake, funsani dokotala wa ana ndipo mugwiritse ntchito mankhwalawa pa ana pokhapokha ngati iye wakupatsani upangiri.
Kodi mumatani ngati mwaphonya nthawi yokumana ndi dokotala?
Ngati mwaiwala kumwa mlingo, imwani mwamsanga mukangokumbukira. Koma ngati nthawi yanu yotsatira yayandikira, dumphani mlingo womwe mwaphonya ndi kumwa mlingo wotsatira panthawi ina. Musamwe mlingo wowirikiza kawiri .
Tiyeni tiphunzirenso za zotsatirapo zake.
Monga mankhwala ena aliwonse, Gentian Violet ingayambitse zotsatirapo zoyipa, ngakhale kuti si aliyense amene amakumana nazo. Ndikofunikira kudziwa izi.
| Mtundu wa zotsatira zoyipa | Kufotokozera ndi choti muchite |
|---|---|
| Zotsatirapo zoyipa zomwe ziyenera kufotokozedwa kwa dokotala wanu nthawi yomweyo | |
| Matenda a ziwengo | Ngati mukukumana ndi chimodzi mwa zizindikiro izi, monga kuyabwa pakhungu, ziphuphu, kuyabwa, kutupa kwa nkhope, milomo, kapena lilime, siyani kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwalawa nthawi yomweyo ndipo funsani dokotala wanu. |
| Zotsatirapo zomwe nthawi zambiri sizifuna thandizo lachipatala | |
| Kusintha kwa Mtundu wa Khungu | Ndi zachilendo kuti malo omwe mankhwalawo adagwiritsidwa ntchito asinthe mtundu kukhala wofiirira wakuda. Umu ndi momwe mankhwalawa alili. Palibe chifukwa chodera nkhawa ndi izi. Komabe, ngati banga ili likupitirira kwa nthawi yayitali kapena likukuvutitsani, uzani dokotala wanu. |
Nanga bwanji ngati mumwa mankhwala mopitirira muyeso?
Ngati wina wamwa mwangozi mankhwalawa kapena kuyika kwambiri pakhungu, funsani nthawi yomweyo ku National Poisons Information Centre ku Colombo National Hospital. Kapena pitani ku Emergency Treatment Unit (ETU) ya chipatala chapafupi.
Zinthu zina zofunika kusamala nazo
- Ngati zizindikiro za bala lanu sizikuchepa, kapena ngati zikuipiraipira, uzani dokotala wanu nthawi yomweyo.
- Musalole kuti mankhwalawa alowe m'maso mwanu . Ngati alowa m'maso mwanu mwangozi, tsukani maso anu bwino ndi madzi oyera.
- Ngati dokotala wanu wakupatsani mankhwala awa pa vuto linalake, gwiritsani ntchito pa vuto limenelo lokha. Musagwiritse ntchito pa bala lililonse lomwe mungaganizire.
- Uwu ndi mankhwala a inu nokha. Musagawire mankhwala anu ndi ena.
Uthenga Wopita Nawo Kunyumba
- Gentian Violet ndi mankhwala ophera tizilombo omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito popewa matenda m'mabala ang'onoang'ono ndi mikwingwirima .
- Izi ndi zogwiritsidwa ntchito pakhungu lokha (kunja kokha) . Sizovomerezeka kumeza nthawi iliyonse.
- Musanagwiritse ntchito mankhwalawa, onetsetsani kuti mwauza dokotala wanu za ziwengo zilizonse zomwe muli nazo komanso ngati muli ndi pakati kapena mukuyamwitsa.
- Ngati mukukumana ndi zizindikiro zoopsa za ziwengo, monga kutupa kwa nkhope kapena lilime, funsani thandizo la dokotala nthawi yomweyo.
- Nthawi zonse imwani mankhwalawo monga momwe dokotala wanu wanenera, kwa masiku onse omwe mwapatsidwa.
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