Tangoganizani kuti wachibale wanu, mwina amayi anu kapena abambo anu, ali kuchipatala. Sangathe kufotokoza ululu wawo kapena kuvutika kwawo m'mawu. N'zovuta kuti mufotokozere dokotala kapena namwino. Panthawi ngati iyi, kodi zingakhale zothandiza bwanji ngati mungathe kujambula chithunzi chosavuta ndikuwonetsa momwe zinthu zilili? Ndicho chimene tikukamba lero, nkhani yomwe anthu ambiri m'magawo azaumoyo sakudziwabe, koma ndi yofunika kwambiri.
Nkhani yomwe inayamba ndi chithunzi: Kodi Graphic Medicine ndi chiyani?
Nkhaniyi imayamba ndi Sam Hester, wojambula. Amayi ake, Jocelyn, akhala akudwala matenda a Parkinson kwa nthawi yayitali. Pambuyo pake, anayamba kusonyeza zizindikiro zoyambirira za matenda a dementia . Nthawi zina anayamba kuona zinthu zomwe zinkaoneka ngati mizimu. Tsiku lina ali kuchipatala, Sam anaona kuti thupi la amayi ake linali litapendekeka mbali imodzi, kuti ndikhaledi, kumanzere. Sam ankafuna kuuza anamwino omwe anali pantchito yausiku, koma anayenera kupita kunyumba kukawona ana ake, kotero anali wofulumira.
Pamenepo ndi pamene anazindikira lingaliro. Anajambula zithunzi zosavuta, analemba "Help Jocelyn" m'mutu mwake, ndipo anaziika pamwamba pa bedi la amayi ake. Mu chithunzi china, anajambula thupi la amayi ake litawerama patsogolo, ndipo anazungulira malo ovutawo. Mu chithunzi china, anajambula malo ogona abwino kwambiri okhala ndi mapilo, ndipo analemba kuti, "Uwu ndi tulo tosangalatsa kwambiri!" Modabwitsa, atawayang'ana m'mawa wotsatira, amayi ake anali atagona momwemo momwe iwo analiri pachithunzicho, momasuka kwambiri.
Kuyambira tsiku limenelo, Sam ankatenga zithunzi kupita kwa dokotala aliyense. Ankagwiritsa ntchito zithunzi kufotokoza zizindikiro, mavuto, ndi momwe akumvera m'malo mwa mawu. Izi zinamupangitsa kupita ku gawo latsopano lotchedwa "Graphic Medicine." Dzinali linapangidwa mu 2007 ndi Dr. Ian Williams, dokotala komanso wojambula zithunzi wochokera ku England. Mwachidule, Graphic Medicine ndi komwe njira ya zojambula ndi chisamaliro chaumoyo zimagwirira ntchito limodzi.
Izi sizikutanthauza kuti muyenera kukhala katswiri wojambula. Aliyense angagwiritse ntchito zojambula zosavuta kufotokoza maganizo ake, momwe akumvera, komanso momwe akumvera. Mwachitsanzo, ngati mwana sakumvetsa momwe anganenere kuti "Ndili ndi kutentha mkati mwa thupi langa," amatha kujambula chifaniziro cha munthu chokhala ndi malawi mkati mwake. Izi zithandiza dokotala kumvetsetsa vutoli mosavuta.
Kodi zojambula zimathandiza bwanji pa nkhani ya zaumoyo?
Njira iyi yotchedwa Graphic Medicine imatithandiza m'njira zambiri. Yafalikira kuyambira pa maphunziro azachipatala mpaka kupereka chithandizo chamaganizo kwa odwala. Tiyeni tiwone ubwino wake waukulu.
| Gwiritsani ntchito | Kufotokozera |
|---|---|
| Maphunziro azachipatala | Zojambulajambula zimathandiza ophunzira azachipatala kumvetsetsa zomwe odwala akukumana nazo, momwe akumvera, komanso mavuto ovuta azachipatala. Izi zimathandiza kumvetsetsa bwino kuposa mfundo zouma zomwe zili m'buku. |
| Monga chithandizo cha odwala | Anthu omwe ali ndi matenda aakulu monga khansa amapeza mpumulo waukulu wamaganizo pojambula zoopsa, mantha, ndi ululu zomwe akukumana nazo. Zili ngati kutulutsa katundu m'maganizo mwawo. |
| Kukulitsa chidziwitso cha anthu | Pofuna kuthetsa manyazi omwe alipo m'dera lathu okhudza matenda monga kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala osokoneza bongo komanso matenda a chiwindi cha mtundu wa C, nkhani za anthu amenewo zitha kufotokozedwa ngati zojambula. |
| Kumanga chifundo | Zojambulajambula zimenezi zimathandiza madokotala ndi anamwino kumvetsetsa ululu, kuvutika, ndi kusowa chochita kwa wodwala, zomwe zimawalimbikitsa kuti achitire wodwalayo mokoma mtima kwambiri. |
Mabuku azithunzithunzi si ongosangalatsa okha. Amatha kuulula mfundo zakuya za zomwe wodwala anakumana nazo zomwe sizimatchulidwa m'mabuku azachipatala.
Thandizo lapadera kwa ana ndi omwe ali ndi vuto la chilankhulo
Njira imeneyi ndi yofunika kwambiri kwa ana aang'ono. N'zovuta kuti ana afotokoze ululu wawo, zizindikiro zawo, ndi mantha awo m'mawu. Koma ndi aluso kwambiri pojambula, ndipo amakonda kutero. Choncho amatha kusonyeza mosavuta momwe akumvera kudzera mujambula. Komanso, zojambula zingagwiritsidwe ntchito kuphunzitsa mwana za opaleshoni yaying'ono kapena katemera. Izi zimachepetsa mantha a mwanayo.
Ndipo ndi chimodzimodzi pamene pali vuto la chilankhulo. Tangoganizirani ngati inuAmati amalankhula Chisinhala chokha, ndipo dokotala amalankhula Chitamil chokha. Kodi chithunzi chili ndi phindu lalikulu bwanji kuposa mawu panthawi ngati imeneyo? Kaya wodwalayo ali ndi chilankhulo chotani, chithunzicho chingawathandize kumvetsetsa zomwe zikunenedwa.
Kupatsa wodwalayo mawu
Kodi nthawi zambiri chimachitika n’chiyani tikapita kukaonana ndi dokotala? Dokotala amatifotokozera zinthu zambiri m’njira yachipatala. Panthawiyo, timaiwala kufunsa mafunso omwe amabwera m’maganizo mwathu, ndipo nthawi zina timachita mantha. Timamva ngati nkhani yathu sikumvedwa.
Koma kudzera mu Graphic Medicine, wodwalayo amapeza mwayi wofotokoza zomwe akumana nazo, zizindikiro zake, ndi momwe akumvera m'njira yakeyake. Izi zimapatsa wodwalayo mwayi wodzisankhira zochita . Kafukufuku wina wasonyeza kuti ngakhale akazi amadandaula kwambiri za ululu kuposa amuna, amalandira mankhwala ochepa ochepetsa ululu . Mwa kuwonetsa molondola zizindikiro zawo m'njira yojambula, izi zingathandizenso kuchepetsa tsankho lotere.
Mwachitsanzo, wolemba mabuku Aubrey Hirsch adalemba buku la nthabwala lonena za matenda omwe adamupeza mochedwa omwe amayambitsa matenda a autoimmune . M'malo moyang'ana zizindikiro zake, iye akuti, madokotala molakwika adaganiza kuti "mtsikana ayenera kuti ali ndi vuto la kudya." Anatha kuuza dziko lonse za kupanda chilungamo kumeneku kudzera m'buku la nthabwala.
Tsogolo la mankhwala ojambula zithunzi
Oyambitsa njira imeneyi amati ichi ndi chiyambi chabe. Masomphenya awo ndi akuti zojambulazi ziyenera kugawidwa pakati pa zikhalidwe zosiyanasiyana padziko lonse lapansi. Mwachitsanzo, zizindikiro za kuvutika maganizo zimatha kusiyana malinga ndi chikhalidwe. Mwa kuphunzira zojambula zomwe odwala m'maiko osiyanasiyana adajambula, madokotala amatha kupeza chidziwitso cha chithandizo cha munthu wochokera kudziko lina.
Komanso, njira imeneyi iyenera kuphunzitsidwa osati kwa ophunzira zachipatala okha, komanso kwa aliyense amene ali m'chipatala, kuyambira kwa wolandira alendo. Kenako, kuyambira nthawi yomwe wodwala walowa m'chipatala, antchito onse adzalimbikitsidwa kumuchitira ulemu ndi kumvetsetsa.
Sam Hester, yemwe anayamba nkhaniyi, akufotokoza zomwe adakumana nazo motere:
"Nditayang'ana chithunzi chilichonse chomwe ndidapanga cha amayi anga, ndinawona zizindikiro zawo. Koma kuposa pamenepo, ndinawona amayi anga. Amakhala ndi mawu onse, chithunzi chilichonse. Zojambula zimenezo ndi zomwe zimatigwirizanitsabe."
Uthenga Wopita Nawo Kunyumba
- Graphic Medicine ndi kuphunzira za zojambula ndiChisamaliro chaumoyo ndi nkhani yogwirizana. Izi ndi zothandiza kwa odwala, madokotala, ndi aliyense amene ali mu chisamaliro chaumoyo.
- Ngati muli ndi chizindikiro, ululu, kapena kumva komwe kuli kovuta kufotokoza m'mawu, musaope kujambula chithunzi chosavuta ndikuchiwonetsa kwa dokotala wanu. Simuyenera kukhala katswiri wa zaluso kuti muchite izi.
- Njira imeneyi ndi yothandiza kwambiri pomvetsetsa matenda a ana aang'ono, okalamba, ndi omwe ali ndi vuto la chilankhulo.
- Luso ndi njira yamphamvu yochiritsira yofotokozera zomwe munthu wakumana nazo komanso kuvulala kwamaganizo.
- Nthawi ina mukadzaonana ndi dokotala, lembani mafunso anu mu chithunzi chaching'ono. Chidzakhala chothandiza kwambiri kwa inu ndi dokotala.
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