Kodi dokotala wanu amagwira ntchito kwa ndani kwenikweni? (Corporate Healthcare)

Mwina nthawi zina mwakumanapo ndi izi. Mumadikira milungu ingapo kuti mukaone dokotala, ndipo mukatero, simupeza mwayi wokambirana za mavuto anu onse azaumoyo. Dokotalayo akuwoneka ngati munthu wabwino, koma ali ndi mantha kwambiri. Sizili ngati kale, ndipo mwina mumamva ngati madokotala ali ngati makina, akulemba zinthu pamndandanda. N’chifukwa chiyani zonse zinasintha chonchi?

Mwachidule, yankho ndi lakuti: Madokotala masiku ano nthawi zambiri sagwira ntchito kwa inu. Amagwirira ntchito makampani akuluakulu.

N’chifukwa chiyani izi zikuchitika? Kodi chachitika n’chiyani ku ntchito yazaumoyo?

M'zaka makumi angapo zapitazi, chisamaliro chaumoyo chasintha kwambiri padziko lonse lapansi. Malinga ndi Dr. Jane Zhu, wofufuza pankhaniyi, chinthu chachikulu chomwe mumawona mukayang'ana dongosolo la chisamaliro chaumoyo ndichakuti chilichonse chikugwirizana mwachangu. Izi zikutanthauza kuti, makampani akuluakulu ayamba kugula zipatala, nyumba zosungira okalamba, malo azachipatala, komanso ma pharmacy ambiri.

M'mayiko ngati United States, madokotala atatu mwa anayi tsopano amagwira ntchito m'zipatala kapena m'mabungwe ena. Mabungwe amenewa salamulidwa ndi madokotala, koma ndi anthu omwe ali m'mabizinesi ndi azachuma. Ngakhale mabungwe omwe amatchedwa kuti si abizinesi tsopano akuyendetsedwa ngati mabizinesi akuluakulu.

Chifukwa china cha izi ndi chomwe chimatchedwa 'private equity'. Mwachidule, izi zikuphatikizapo kugula kampani yayikulu ndi ndalama, chipatala kapena chipatala chomwe chilipo, kupanga phindu mwachangu momwe zingathere, ndikugulitsa pamtengo wokwera pakanthawi kochepa, monga zaka 5.

N’chifukwa chiyani zotsatira zake zili zoipa kwambiri ngakhale kuti anthu akugwiritsa ntchito ndalama zambiri?

Poyamba, sizingawoneke ngati pali vuto lalikulu poyendetsa bizinesi yazaumoyo. Munthu angaganize kuti anthu odziwa bwino bizinesi akamayang'anira zinthuzi, dongosolo lonse lingakhale lothandiza kwambiri. Izi zikutanthauza kuti, munthu anganene kuti ngati ntchito zachipatala zikanayendetsedwa ngati mabizinesi ena, mwina chisamaliro chaumoyo chikanakhala chabwino kwambiri.

Koma kwenikweni zinali zosiyana.

Kwa zaka zambiri, pamene chisamaliro chaumoyo chinayamba kukhala bizinesi, tinaona mitengo ikukwera, mabilu azachipatala omwe adapangitsa anthu kukhala ndi ngongole zambiri, ndipo pamapeto pake chisamaliro chaumoyo sichinali bwino kuposa momwe tinkayembekezera.

Mwachitsanzo, dziko la United States limagwiritsa ntchito ndalama zambiri pa chisamaliro chaumoyo pakati pa mayiko olemera padziko lonse lapansi. Koma anthu m'dzikolo amakhala ndi nthawi yochepa yoyembekezera moyo kuposa mayiko ena. Amafa ndi matenda omwe angathe kupewedwa nthawi zambiri. Amakhalanso ndi chiwerengero chachikulu cha imfa za amayi ndi makanda. Nanga n'chifukwa chiyani zotsatira zake zili zoipa ngakhale kuti amawononga ndalama zambiri chonchi?

Zolinga ziwiri zotsutsana

Apa ndiye pali vuto lalikulu. Cholinga cha mankhwala ndi cholinga cha bizinesi ndi zinthu ziwiri zosiyana kwambiri. Zikagundana ziwirizi, mbali ya wodwalayo nthawi zonse iyenera kukhala patsogolo, koma kodi ndi zomwe zimachitikadi?

Monga momwe Dr. Shue akunenera, "Chiwopsezo chachikulu cha kutenga nawo mbali kwa makampani pazaumoyo ndi chiopsezo choika phindu patsogolo pa china chilichonse." Ndipotu, mu bizinesi iyi, palibe njira yomwe sizingakhale choncho.

Zotsatira zoopsa izi zitha kuwoneka m'mabungwe onse azaumoyo.

• Kuchepetsa antchito: Kuti phindu liwonjezeke, chiwerengero cha madokotala omwe ali m'mayunitsi othandizira odwala mwadzidzidzi (ETUs) chikuchepa. Zotsatira zake n'zakuti odwala ayenera kudikira nthawi yayitali pamzere ndipo amakhala ndi nthawi yochepa yolankhula ndi dokotala.
• Odwala ambiri, nthawi yochepa: Madokotala ali pamavuto ofuna kuona odwala ambiri patsiku, zomwe zimachepetsa nthawi ndi chisamaliro chomwe angapereke kwa wodwala aliyense. Nthawi zina, dokotala angamve kuti ali ndi nthawi yochuluka yoti ayankhe funso lililonse lomwe muli nalo.
• Kupewa matenda omwe angathe kuchiritsidwa mosavuta ngati atapezeka msanga: Matenda monga matenda a shuga sangadziwike mpaka mwendo utadulidwa, chifukwa palibe nthawi yoti mulankhule bwino ndikumvetsera tsatanetsatane.
• Mayeso osafunikira: Nthawi zina, kuti awonjezere ndalama, mayeso a labu omwe si ofunikira kuchipatala komansoMadokotala angakakamizidwe kuchita ma scan (mayeso ojambula zithunzi).

Kupanikizika kumeneku kwachititsa kuti anthu azivutika maganizo komanso azitopa kwambiri ngakhale pakati pa madokotala.

Kodi madokotala akutsutsa izi?

Ngakhale kuti ife odwala tikuyamba kumvetsa zinthuzi tsopano, madokotala amakumana ndi izi tsiku lililonse. Koma kulankhula za izi n'koopsa kwambiri. Chifukwa, madokotala ambiri amagwira ntchito pa mgwirizano. Chifukwa chake, ngati atsutsa njira za kampaniyo, akhoza kuchotsedwa ntchito popanda chifukwa chilichonse.

Mwachitsanzo, mu 2017, dokotala waku America Dr. Raymond Brovont adachotsedwa ntchito atanena kuti Pediatric ETU komwe ankagwira ntchito kunalibe antchito okwanira ndipo izi zikuwopseza chitetezo cha ana.

Ili ndi vuto lalikulu kwa madokotala, chifukwa lumbiro lawo laukadaulo ndi lakuti "asachite choipa, ndikuyika patsogolo zofuna za wodwalayo."

Komabe, madokotala tsopano akutsutsa izi.

• Milandu: M'mayiko ena, pali malamulo oletsa anthu omwe si madokotala kupereka chithandizo chamankhwala. Pogwiritsa ntchito malamulowa, mabungwe ena azachipatala akumanga milandu motsutsana ndi makampani akuluakuluwa.
• Mabungwe Ogwira Ntchito: Madokotala akulowa m'mabungwe ogwirira ntchito mochulukirachulukira, pozindikira kuti kukambirana pamodzi ndiyo njira yabwino kwambiri yotetezera ufulu wawo ndi wa odwala awo.

Kodi ife odwala tingachite chiyani?

Yankho lomaliza lili m'manja mwa anthu onse. Tiyenera kudziwa izi. Tiyenera kufunsa mafunso.

Lamulo lakuti "Palibe Zodabwitsa" ku America, lomwe limateteza odwala ku mabilu akuluakulu osayembekezereka, linaperekedwa chifukwa anthu wamba adasonkhana pamodzi ndikukweza mawu awo kuti agwirizane nalo. Ngakhale makampani akuluakulu adalimbikitsa kuti litsutsane, boma lidamvera anthuwo.

Tonsefe tiyenera kudzifunsa funso ili:

"Kodi mukufuna njira yopezera phindu, yothandiza anthu, yomwe cholinga chake ndi kupeza ndalama? Kapena mukufuna njira yopezera ndalama yothandiza anthu, yomwe cholinga chake ndi kukuthandizani?"

Kuganizira izi, kulankhula za izi, ndi kudziwa bwino ndi chiyambi cha kusintha. Nthawi ina mukapita kwa dokotala, kumbukirani izi. Funsani mafunso anu momveka bwino, mvetsetsani chithandizocho, ndipo tengani udindo pa thanzi lanu.