Kodi mumagwiritsa ntchito madzi awa pa chifuwa chanu ndi chimfine? (Hydrocodone; Chlorpheniramine Suspension) Tiyeni tidziwe bwino lomwe kuti ichi ndi chiyani!

Nthawi zina mukadwala chifuwa kapena chimfine, sichimatha kwa masiku ambiri, eti? Zimakhalanso zosasangalatsa kwambiri m'thupi. Kwa anthu ena, akadwala matenda a ziwengo, maso awo amafiira, kuyabwa, ndipo mphuno zawo zimatuluka. Choncho nthawi zina ngati izi, madokotala angakupatseni madzi otchedwa Hydrocodone; Chlorpheniramine Suspension . Tiyeni tiwone zomwe zimachitika ndi izi, momwe mungagwiritsire ntchito, komanso zomwe muyenera kusamala nazo.

Kodi mankhwala awa ndi chiyani?

Mwachidule, iyi ndi mankhwala awiri ophatikizana. Limodzi ndi opioid (hydrocodone) lomwe limachepetsa chifuwa . Lina ndi antihistamine (chlorpheniramine) . Pamodzi, awiriwa amawongolera zizindikiro za chimfine, ziwengo, kapena chimfine. Izi zikutanthauza kuti mankhwalawa amachepetsa chifuwa chanu, mphuno yotuluka madzi, mphuno yotsekeka, ndi maso oyabwa.

Mankhwalawa angapezeke pamsika pansi pa mayina osiyanasiyana monga `HyTan`, `Novasus`, `ST Forte 2`, `Tussionex`, `VITUZ`. Dokotala wanu angakuuzeninso kuti mugwiritse ntchito mankhwalawa pazinthu zina. Chifukwa chake ngati muli ndi mafunso, funsani dokotala wanu kapena wamankhwala.

Zinthu zoti muuze dokotala wanu musanamwe mankhwalawa

Musanagwiritse ntchito mankhwalawa, muyenera kudziwitsa dokotala wanu ngati muli ndi vuto lililonse mwa zotsatirazi. Izi ndizofunikira kwambiri, chifukwa mankhwalawa si oyenera aliyense.

• Ngati muli ndi vuto ngati matenda a Addison.
• Ngati muli ndi chotupa cha muubongo.
• Ngati muli ndi matenda a ndulu.
• Ngati muli ndi glaucoma (chifukwa mankhwalawa amatha kukhudza kuthamanga kwa magazi m'maso).
• Ngati mudavulalapo mutu kale .
• Ngati muli ndi matenda a mtima .
• Ngati kale munali ndi kugunda kwa mtima kosasinthasintha .
• Ngati pali vuto la mbiri ya kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala osokoneza bongo ('Mbiri ya vuto la kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala osokoneza bongo') .
• Ngati mumamwa mowa nthawi zonse .
• Ngati muli ndi matenda a impso .
• Ngati muli ndi matenda a chiwindi .
• Ngati muli ndi kuthamanga kwa magazi kotsika .
• Ngati muli ndi matenda a m'mapapo kapena a m'mapapo monga mphumu .
• Ngati muli ndi vuto la maganizo .
• Ngati muli ndi matenda a pancreatic .
• Ngati pali matenda monga khunyu .
• Mavuto a m'mimba kapena m'matumboNgati ilipo.
• Ngati muli ndi matenda a chithokomiro .
• Ngati mukuvutika kukodza .
• Ngati mwakhala ndi vuto lachilendo kapena la allergic reaction ku chlorpheniramine, hydrocodone, mankhwala ena, zakudya, utoto, kapena zotetezera.
• Ngati muli ndi pakati kapena mukufuna kutenga mimba .
• Ngati ndinu mayi woyamwitsa .

Ndikofunikira kwambiri kuti mukhale otetezeka kuuza dokotala za zinthu izi.

Kodi mumagwiritsa ntchito bwanji mankhwalawa?

Mankhwalawa ndi amadzi omwa. Ayenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito monga momwe dokotala wanu wanenera komanso motsatira malangizo omwe ali pa chizindikiro cha mankhwala.

• Gwedezani botolo bwino musanagwiritse ntchito.
• Mungathe kumwa izi muli ndi chakudya kapena ayi. Komabe, ngati mukumva kupweteka m'mimba, imwani pamodzi ndi chakudya.
• Gwiritsani ntchito supuni kapena kapu yapadera yoyezera kuti muyese mlingo woyenera. Mutha kupeza imodzi ku pharmacy. Simungathe kuyeza molondola ndi supuni wamba kunyumba. Musadzaze kwambiri.
• Sambani chipangizo choyezera nthawi zonse ndi madzi.
• Imwani mankhwala anu panthawi yoyenera, komanso nthawi yoyenera. Musamwe mankhwala ochulukirapo kuposa momwe dokotala wanenera.

Katswiri wa zamankhwala adzakupatsani kabuku ka malangizo apadera (ka `MedGuide`) ndi mankhwala aliwonse olembedwa, ndipo nthawi iliyonse mukalandira mankhwala owonjezera. Muyenera kuwerenga mosamala nthawi iliyonse, kali ndi mfundo zofunika kwambiri kwa inu.

Muyenera kusamala kwambiri mukamapereka mankhwalawa kwa ana. Mankhwalawa nthawi zambiri saloledwa kugwiritsidwa ntchito kwa ana aang'ono. Chifukwa chake, lankhulani ndi dokotala wanu za izi ndipo tsatirani malangizo ake.

Bwanji ngati mwamwa mankhwala ochulukirapo? (Kumwa mankhwala ochulukirapo) Ngati mukuganiza kuti mwamwa mankhwala ochulukirapo kuposa momwe muyenera kukhalira, imbani malo owongolera poizoni kapena dipatimenti yadzidzidzi ya chipatala chapafupi nthawi yomweyo.

Chofunika: Mankhwalawa aperekedwa kwa inu nokha. Musagawane mankhwalawa ndi wina aliyense.

Nanga bwanji ngati ndiphonya kumwa mankhwala anga?

Ngati mwaphonya mlingo, imwani mwamsanga mukangokumbukira. Komabe, ngati nthawi yatsala pang'ono yoti mutenge mlingo wotsatira, thawani mlingo womwe mwaphonya ndikumwa mlingo wotsatira panthawi yomwe mwakonza. Musamwe kawiri kapena kuposerapo kuti mubwezeretse mlingo womwe mwaphonya.

Zinthu zina zomwe zingagwirizane ndi mankhwalawa

Mankhwalawa amatha kuyanjana ndi mankhwala ena ndi mowa, zomwe zikutanthauza kuti kuwamwa pamodzi kungayambitse zotsatira zosafunikira.

Musamwe mankhwalawa ndi chilichonse mwa izi:

• Mowa
• Mankhwala ena oletsa nkhawa kapena tulo
• Mankhwala ena ochizira kuvutika maganizo (monga amitriptyline, fluoxetine, sertraline)
• Mankhwala ena omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito pa khunyu (monga phenobarbital, phenytoin, primidone)
• Mankhwala oletsa ululu (monga halothane, isoflurane, methoxyflurane, propofol)
• Mankhwala oletsa ululu am'deralo (monga lidocaine, pramoxine, tetracaine)
• Mankhwala otchedwa `MAOI`s (monga `Carbex`, `Eldepryl`, `Nardil`, `Parnate`)
• Mankhwala ena oletsa ziwengo, chifuwa, ndi chimfine
• Mankhwala ena oletsa ululu kapena chifuwa (opiates)
• Mankhwala otchedwa `Phenothiazines` (monga `chlorpromazine`, `mesoridazine`, `prochlorperazine`, `thioridazine`)

Komanso, ikhoza kuyanjana ndi mankhwala otsatirawa:

• Mankhwala oletsa mavairasi a HIV kapena Edzi
• 'Atropine'
• Maantibayotiki ena (monga clarithromycin, erythromycin)
• Mankhwala ena a matenda a chikhodzodzo (monga oxybutynin, tolterodine)
• Mankhwala ena a matenda a bowa (monga ketoconazole, itraconazole)
• Mankhwala ena a matenda a Parkinson (monga benztropine, trihexyphenidyl)
• Mankhwala ena a matenda am'mimba (monga dicyclomine, hyoscyamine)
• Mankhwala ena omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito pochiza matenda monga kutopa kwa kayendedwe (monga scopolamine)
• `Ipratropium`
• `Rifampin`

Mndandandawu sunathe. Chifukwa chake, uzani dokotala wanu za mankhwala onse omwe mukumwa (omwe amalembedwa ndi dokotala, omwe amagulitsidwa pamtengo wotsika, mankhwala azitsamba, mavitamini, zowonjezera zakudya). Uzaninso dokotala wanu ngati mumasuta fodya, mumamwa mowa, kapena mumagwiritsa ntchito mankhwala osokoneza bongo. Zina mwa zinthuzi zimatha kusokonezana ndi mankhwalawa.

Zinthu zoyenera kusamala nazo mukamagwiritsa ntchito mankhwalawa

• Imwani mankhwala monga momwe dokotala wanenera. Musamwe mankhwala opitirira muyeso woyenera.
• Mukagwiritsa ntchito mankhwalawa kwa nthawi yayitali, mungaone kuti sakuchepetsa chifuwa chanu monga kale. Izi zimatchedwa tolerance . Izi zikutanthauza kuti pakapita nthawi, kuchuluka kwa mankhwala omwe mumamwa sikukwanira kuchepetsa chifuwa chanu. Ngati zizindikiro zanu sizikusintha, kapena ngati zikuoneka kuti zikuipiraipira, uzani dokotala wanu.
• Komabe, simuyenera kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwalawa kwa nthawi yayitali kenako nkusiya mwadzidzidzi. Ngati mutatero, mungakhale ndi vuto lalikulu. Kodi mukudziwa kuti ndi chiyani? Chifukwa thupi lanu lazolowera mankhwalawa. Izi sizikutanthauza kuti mwayamba kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwalawa, eti?Kuledzera ndi kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala pazifukwa zina zomwe si zachipatala. Ngati dokotala akukuuza kuti usiye kumwa mankhwalawa, udzachepetsa pang'onopang'ono mlingo kuti upewe zotsatirapo zake.
• Pali mitundu yambiri ya mankhwala oletsa ululu. Ngati mumwa mankhwala oletsa ululu amitundu yoposa umodzi nthawi imodzi, kapena ngati mumwa mankhwala ena omwe amakupangitsani kugona, mungakhale ndi zotsatirapo zina. Perekani dokotala wanu mndandanda wa mankhwala onse omwe mukumwa. Iye adzakuuzani kuchuluka kwa mankhwala omwe muyenera kumwa. Musamwe mopitirira muyeso womwe mwalangizidwa. Imbani ogwira ntchito zadzidzidzi nthawi yomweyo ngati mukuvutika kupuma kapena mukumva tulo tosazolowereka.
• Mankhwalawa angakupangitseni kugona kapena kumva chizungulire . Choncho, musayendetse galimoto, kugwiritsa ntchito makina, kapena kuchita chilichonse chomwe chimafuna kukhala maso mpaka mutadziwa momwe mankhwalawa amakukhudzirani. Musadzuke kapena kukhala pansi mofulumira, makamaka ngati ndinu okalamba. Izi zichepetsa chiopsezo cha chizungulire ndi kugwa.
• Mowa ungasokoneze mphamvu ya mankhwalawa, choncho pewani kumwa mowa.
• Mankhwalawa angayambitse kudzimbidwa . Yesani kuchita chimbudzi kamodzi pa masiku awiri kapena atatu aliwonse. Ngati simukuchita chimbudzi patatha masiku atatu, imbani dokotala wanu.
• Mwina muli ndi pakamwa pouma . Kutafuna chingamu chopanda shuga, kuyamwa maswiti olimba opanda shuga, ndi kumwa madzi ambiri kungathandize kuchepetsa vutoli. Ngati vutoli likupitirira kapena ndi lalikulu, onani dokotala wanu.
• Mankhwalawa angayambitse maso ouma komanso kusawona bwino . Ngati muvala ma contact lens, mungakhale ndi vuto linalake. Kugwiritsa ntchito madontho opaka mafuta kungathandize. Ngati vutoli likupitirira kapena ndi lalikulu, onani dokotala wa maso anu.

Zotsatirapo zomwe zingakhalepo chifukwa cha mankhwalawa

Monga mankhwala ena onse, mankhwalawa akhoza kukhala ndi zotsatirapo zina. Ena ndi oopsa, ena si oopsa kwambiri.

Zotsatirapo zomwe muyenera kuuza dokotala wanu nthawi yomweyo

Ngati chilichonse chonga ichi chikukuchitikirani, muyenera kuuza dokotala wanu kapena gulu lachipatala nthawi yomweyo:

• Matenda a ziwengo — kutupa pakhungu, kuyabwa, kutupa kwa nkhope, milomo, lilime, kapena pakhosi.
• Kuvutika maganizo kwa mitsempha yapakati (CNS depression) — kupuma pang'onopang'ono kapena pang'ono, kupuma movutikira, kukomoka, chizungulire, chisokonezo, kuvutika kukhala maso.
• Kuchepa kwa ntchito ya gland ya adrenal— Kusanza, kusanza, kusowa chilakolako cha chakudya, kumva kufooka kwambiri kapena kutopa, chizungulire.
• Kuthamanga kwa magazi kotsika — Chizungulire, kukomoka kapena mutu wopepuka, kusawona bwino.
• Kupweteka kwa maso mwadzidzidzi kapena kusintha kwa masomphenya (monga kuwona molakwika, kuwona mphete mozungulira magetsi, kutayika kwa masomphenya).
• Kuvutika kukodza.

Zotsatirapo zomwe nthawi zambiri sizili zoopsa, koma ziyenera kufotokozedwa kwa dokotala ngati zikupitirira

Zotsatirapo zoyipazi nthawi zambiri sizimakhala zoopsa. Komabe, ngati zikupitirira kapena zikukuvutitsani kwambiri, uzani dokotala wanu.

• Chisokonezo
• Kudzimbidwa
• Chizungulire
• Kugona tulo
• Pakamwa pouma
• Mutu
• Kusanza
• Kusanza

Mndandandawu suli ndi zotsatirapo zonse zomwe zingachitike. Ngati muwona china chake chachilendo, funsani dokotala wanu.

Kodi muyenera kusunga bwanji mankhwala anu?

• Sungani pamalo omwe ana ndi ziweto sangafikire. Mankhwalawa ali pachiwopsezo chogwiritsidwa ntchito molakwika. Chifukwa chake, sungani pamalo otetezeka kuti muwateteze ku kuba.
• Musagawire mankhwala awa ndi wina aliyense. Kugulitsa kapena kupereka mankhwala awa kwa ena n'koopsa komanso kotsutsana ndi lamulo.
• Sungani kutentha kwa chipinda (pakati pa madigiri 15 ndi 30 Celsius / madigiri 59 ndi 86 Fahrenheit). Musazimitse. Sungani chivundikiro cha botolo chotsekedwa bwino.

Mankhwalawa akhoza kukhala oopsa kapena kupha ngati atengedwa ndi akuluakulu ena, ana, kapena ziweto. Chifukwa chake, ndikofunikira kwambiri kutaya mankhwalawa moyenera ('chotsani') pamene simukufunikiranso kapena atatha ntchito.

Pali njira ziwiri zochitira izi:

1. Tengani mankhwala awa kupita nawo ku pulogalamu yobweza mankhwala. Funsani ogulitsa mankhwala kapena apolisi za pulogalamu yotereyi.

2. Ngati simungathe kubweza, yang'anani chizindikiro cha mankhwala kapena phukusi kuti muwone ngati ayenera kutayidwa mu zinyalala kapena kutsukidwa m'chimbudzi. Ngati simukudziwa, funsani dokotala wanu kapena wamankhwala. Ngati angathe kutayidwa mu zinyalala, tulutsani mankhwalawo mu chidebecho ndikusakaniza ndi chinthu chomwe simukuchifuna, monga zinyalala za amphaka, dothi, kapena khofi. Ikani osakaniza awa mu thumba kapena chidebe, mutseke mwamphamvu, ndikutaya mu zinyalala.

Uthenga Wopita Nawo Kunyumba

Izi ndi zina mwa zinthu zofunika kwambiri zomwe muyenera kukumbukira mukamagwiritsa ntchito mankhwalawa.

• Nthawi zonse imwani mankhwalawo monga momwe dokotala wanenera, mu kuchuluka komwe mwapatsidwa.
• Uzani dokotala wanu za mankhwala ena onse omwe mumamwa komanso matenda onse omwe muli nawo.
• Mankhwalawa angakupangitseni kugona, choncho samalani. Samalani poyendetsa galimoto kapena kugwiritsa ntchito makina.
• Musamwe mankhwalawa pamodzi ndi mowa.
• Sungani mankhwala mosamala, kutali ndi ana, ndipo muwataye bwino mukamaliza kugwiritsa ntchito.

Ichi ndi chidule chabe. Ngati muli ndi mafunso ena okhudza mankhwalawa, lankhulani ndi dokotala wanu, wamankhwala, kapena wopereka chithandizo chamankhwala. Angakuuzeni zambiri.

Hydrocodone , chlorpheniramine, madzi a chifuwa, chimfine, ziwengo, kugona, zotsatirapo zake