Kodi mwana wanu akuvutika ndi chotupa chodzaza ndi madzi? Tiyeni tiphunzire za icho (Lymphangioma)!

Kodi mwaona chotupa kapena chotupa chaching'ono pathupi la mwana wanu, mwina pakhosi, m'khwapa, kapena mkamwa, ndipo mukudera nkhawa pang'ono? Kodi chimafewa mukachikhudza? Nthawi zina chimakhala chofiira kapena chabuluu. Musadandaule, nthawi zambiri izi si matenda a khansa. M'mawu azachipatala, timatcha vutoli kuti lymphangioma. Mwachidule, ndi chotupa chosavulaza, chodzaza ndi madzi chomwe chimachitika chifukwa cha vuto laling'ono m'thupi lathu la lymphatic. Tiyeni tikambirane za izi mwatsatanetsatane kuti mumvetse bwino.

Ndiye kodi `(Lymphangioma)` iyi ndi chiyani?

Mwachidule, lymphangioma ndi chotupa chosakhala khansa, chodzaza ndi madzi . Izi zimamera pansi pa khungu. Thupi lathu lili ndi dongosolo lotchedwa lymphatic vessels. Zili ngati mitsempha yamagazi, koma zimanyamula madzi a lymph ndi maselo oyera amagazi olimbana ndi matenda. Mitsempha ya lymph iyi ili ngati machubu ang'onoang'ono. Timatcha dongosolo la machubuli kuti lymphatic system. Chifukwa chake, ngati pali kutsekeka pang'ono kapena kutsekeka mu dongosolo la lymphatic la mwana wanu, madzi a lymph sangayende kudzera mmenemo ndikusonkhanitsa. Madzi omwe amasonkhanitsa ndi omwe timawona ngati chotupa chaching'ono kapena cyst.

Kawirikawiri, ma `(Lymphangioma)` amenewa amawoneka akangobadwa. Amapezeka kwambiri pakhosi ndi pamutu . Komabe, amatha kufalikira kulikonse m'thupi.

Ndani amene ali ndi mwayi waukulu wopeza vutoli (Lymphangioma)?

Matendawa nthawi zambiri amapezeka mwa ana kuyambira makanda obadwa kumene mpaka zaka pafupifupi 5. Makamaka, ana obadwa ndi matenda enaake a majini amakhala ndi mwayi waukulu wopeza `(Lymphangioma)`. Matendawa ndi awa:

• Matenda a Down
• `Matenda a Noonan`
• `Trisomy 13`
• `Trisomy 18`
• `Trisomy 21` (Izi zikugwirizananso ndi Down syndrome)
• Matenda a Turner

Koma ana omwe alibe matenda amenewa amathanso kudwala matenda a lymphangioma. Choncho musadandaule.

Kodi Lymphangioma ndi yofala bwanji?

Lymphangioma kwenikweni ndi vuto losowa kwambiri . Limayimira 4% yokha ya zotupa za mitsempha yamagazi (zotupa zomwe zimapangidwa kuchokera ku mitsempha yamagazi kapena mitsempha yamagazi). Limayimiranso pafupifupi 25% ya zotupa za mitsempha yamagazi zomwe sizili khansa mwa ana.

Kodi zizindikiro za `(Lymphangioma)` ndi ziti?

Zizindikiro za lymphangioma zimatha kusiyana malinga ndi kukula (kuya) ndi malo a chotupacho . Pali mitundu ingapo ikuluikulu:

• Cystic hygroma / cystic lymphangioma:Uku ndi kutupa kwakukulu pang'ono, kofiira ngati buluu, kodzaza ndi madzi. Kumapezeka nthawi zambiri m'malo monga khosi, m'mimba, ndi m'khwapa. Tangoganizani, kodi mudawonapo kutupa kwakukulu ngati mpira mbali imodzi ya khosi la ana ena? Zingakhale choncho.
• Cavernous lymphangioma: Ichi ndi kutupa kofiira-buluu, kofanana ndi rabara. Kumapezeka kwambiri pa lilime, koma kumatha kuchitika kulikonse pathupi.
• Lymphangioma circumscriptum: Izi ndi matuza ang'onoang'ono, ofanana ndi ziphuphu, owoneka bwino, pinki, ofiira, ofiirira, kapena akuda odzaza ndi madzi. Angawonekere pakamwa, mapewa, khosi, manja, ndi miyendo.

Kaya ndi mtundu wanji wa chotupa ichi, chimakhala ndi madzi mkati mwake . Ngati chotupachi chavulala mwanjira ina ndikuphulika, madzi oyera angatuluke.

Chofunika kwambiri ndichakuti zotupa za `(Lymphangioma)` izi nthawi zambiri sizimapweteka, ndipo sizikuyabwa . Nthawi zambiri zimakhala matenda osavulaza (osakhala khansa). Nthawi zambiri sizimaika moyo pachiswe. Izi zitha kuchitika pokhapokha ngati chotupacho ndi chachikulu kwambiri, kapena ngati chili m'njira yotseka chiwalo chofunikira monga maso, pakamwa, kapena mapapo.

Kodi n’chiyani chimayambitsa lymphangioma?

Chomwe chimayambitsa lymphangioma sichikudziwikabe , koma madokotala amakhulupirira kuti izi zimachitika chifukwa chakuti dongosolo la lymphatic la mwana silikukula bwino pamene akukula m'mimba.

Thupi lathu limagwira ntchito nthawi zonse. Monga momwe madzi amayendera kudzera mu chitoliro cha madzi, madzi a lymph amadutsanso m'njira zimenezi. Nthawi zina, njira imeneyi imatsekedwa kwinakwake, monga momwe madzi amasonkhana chitoliro cha madzi chikapindika. Ndi madzi a lymph omwe amasonkhana pamalo otsekedwawo omwe amawoneka pamwamba pa khungu ngati "cyst".

Kodi Lymphangioma imachiritsidwa bwanji?

Kutengera kukula kwa lymphangioma, nthawi zina imatha kuwonedwa pa ultrasound scan mwana asanabadwe. Mwana akabadwa, dokotala adzayang'ana chotupacho. Angapemphenso kuti achite ultrasound kapena MRI scan kuti adziwe zambiri za kukula kwake, kuya kwake, ndi mawonekedwe ake.

Ngakhale mwana wosabadwa ndi lymphangioma, amatha kukula msanga patatha zaka ziwiri kuchokera pamene anabadwa, kapena ngakhale patatha zaka 5. Akamakula, zotupa zimenezi zimaonekera kwambiri.

Kodi Lymphangioma imachiritsidwa bwanji?

Dokotala wanu akapezeka ndi matendawa, adzasankha njira zina zothandizira khansa ya mwana wanu. Nthawi zambiri, lymphangioma si khansa ndipo siifunikira chithandizo.

Komabe, ngati chotupacho ndi chachikulu kwambiri, ngati chikulepheretsa mwana kuchita zinthu za tsiku ndi tsiku, kapena ngati chikutseka chiwalo chofunikira, chithandizo chingakhale chofunikira. Pankhaniyi, dokotala adzayesa kuchotsa chotupacho. Izi zitha kuchitika pogwiritsa ntchito njira monga:

• Kuchotsa mwa opaleshoni.
• Chithandizo cha laser.
• Sclerotherapy: Izi zimaphatikizapo kubaya jakisoni wa mankhwala omwe amachititsa kuti chotupacho chichepe.

Kodi mankhwala angayambitse mavuto?

Pambuyo pa chithandizo, chotupacho chimakulanso mosavuta . Izi zili choncho chifukwa zimakhala zovuta kupeza ndikuchotsa kwathunthu ma lymph nodes onse omwe adayambitsa chotupacho. Zotupa zazing'ono zomwe zili pamwamba pa khungu sizimakulanso mosavuta, chifukwa maselo amenewo ndi osavuta kuchotsa. Koma zotupa zina ndi zazikulu kwambiri ndipo zimapezeka mkati mwa khungu. Zotupa zotere zimakhala zovutanso kuchotsa, ndipo ngakhale mutalandira chithandizo, pali mwayi waukulu woti zibwererenso kukula.

Palinso chiopsezo cha matenda pambuyo pa opaleshoni. Zingasokoneze njira yochiritsira. Chifukwa chake, ndikofunikira kwambiri kusunga malo ochitira opaleshoni ali oyera ndikuchitapo kanthu kuti mupewe matenda.

Kodi kupangika kwa `(Lymphangioma)` kungapewedwe?

Mwatsoka, palibe njira yopewera matenda a lymphangiomas. Amayambitsidwa ndi kusakhazikika kwa njira ya lymphatic pamene mwana akukula m'mimba. Nthawi zina, matenda a lymphangiomas amathanso kuchitika ngati chizindikiro cha matenda a majini. Ngati mukukonzekera kutenga pakati ndipo mukufuna kudziwa ngati muli pachiwopsezo cha matenda a majini, mutha kulankhula ndi dokotala wanu za kuyezetsa majini.

Nanga chimachitika ndi chiyani ngati mwana wanga ali ndi lymphangioma?

Matenda ambiri a lymphangiomas saika moyo pachiswe ndipo samayambitsa mavuto aakulu pa thanzi la mwana . Nthawi zambiri, malo ndi kukula kwa chotupacho zingasokoneze magwiridwe antchito a ziwalo, makamaka ngati chili m'malo monga pachifuwa, pafupi ndi maso, kapena pafupi ndi pakamwa.

Monga wosamalira mwana, muyenera kuyang'anira lymphangioma ya mwana wanu nthawi zonse . Ngati muwona kusintha kwa kukula, mtundu, kapena malo a chotupacho, kapena ngati chotupacho chikulepheretsa mwana wanu kuyenda kapena kuchita zinthu wamba, pitani kwa dokotala nthawi yomweyo.

Kodi lymphangioma imatenga nthawi yayitali bwanji?

Palibe mankhwala ochiritsira matenda a lymphangiomas, ndipo amatha kuonekera kwambiri mukamakula. Matenda a lymphangiomas nthawi zambiri amatha okha. Chifukwa chake, ngati chotupa cha mwana wanu ndi chachikulu kapena pamalo omwe ali pachiwopsezo cha thanzi, chithandizo chingakhale chofunikira. Ngati mwana wanu ali ndi lymphangioma yaying'ono, chithandizo sichingakhale chofunikira ndipo chingaganizidwe kuti ndi gawo la umunthu wake.

Kodi ndiyenera kupita kwa dokotala liti?

Lankhulani ndi dokotala ngati muwona kusintha kulikonse mu lymphangioma ya mwana wanu:

• Ngati pali kusintha kwa kukula kapena mawonekedwe .
• Ngati mtundu usintha.
• Ngati ikumveka yotentha mukaikhudza.
• Matenda pambuyo pa opaleshoni (ngati chinthu chonga mafinya achikasu kapena oyera chikutuluka).
• Ngati mwanayo sangathe kuyenda bwino kapena kugwiritsa ntchito gawo lina la thupi lake.

Ndi mafunso ati omwe ndiyenera kufunsa dokotala wanga?

Mungathe kufunsa dokotala mafunso monga awa:

• Kodi lymphangioma ya mwana wanga iyenera kuchotsedwa?
• Kodi pali mwayi wotani woti lymphangioma ya mwana wanga idzabwererenso pambuyo pa opaleshoni?
• Kodi ndiyenera kuchita chiyani ngati mwana wanga wavulala ndi lymphangioma yake?

Kumbukirani kuti ma lymphangiomas si matenda a khansa. Nthawi zambiri, sali pachiwopsezo pa thanzi la mwana wanu. Chofunika kwambiri ndikudziwa nthawi zonse kusintha kwa ma lymphangiomas a mwana wanu. Ngati muwona china chake chachilendo, funsani upangiri wa dokotala nthawi yomweyo. Nthawi zina, izi zitha kuchitikanso chifukwa cha kusintha kwa majini, choncho lankhulani ndi dokotala wanu za izi ndikufunsani za kuyezetsa majini ngati pakufunika kutero.

Uthenga Wopita Nawo Kunyumba

Chabwino, tiyeni tifotokoze mwachidule zomwe takambirana (Lymphangioma):

• Lymphangioma ndi mtundu wa chotupa chodzaza ndi madzi chomwe nthawi zambiri sichimayambitsa khansa , ndipo chimachitika chifukwa cha vuto la kukula kwa lymphatic system.
• Izi nthawi zambiri zimawonekera pobadwa ndipo zimapezeka kwambiri pakhosi ndi pamutu, koma zimatha kuchitika kulikonse m'thupi.
• Kawirikawiri sizimayambitsa ululu kapena kuyabwa.
• Nthawi zambiri, palibe chithandizo chomwe chikufunika. Komabe, ngati chotupacho ndi chachikulu, chikusokoneza ntchito yake, kapena chikukankhira chiwalo chofunikira, opaleshoni, laser therapy, kapena sclerotherapy ingafunike.
• Ngakhale mutalandira chithandizo, pali kuthekera kobwereranso.
• Palibe njira yopewera izi, koma kuyang'aniridwa nthawi zonse ndikupempha upangiri wa dokotala ngati muwona kusintha kulikonse mu chotupa ndikofunikira kwambiri.
• Popeza pakhoza kukhala kugwirizana ndi matenda ena a majini, ndi bwino kukambirana zimenezo ndi dokotala wanu.

Choncho, ngati mwana wanu ali ndi vuto lotere, musachite mantha, funsani upangiri woyenera wa dokotala ndipo chitanipo kanthu moyenera. Zonse zikhala bwino!

Lymphangioma , ma lymph nodes, mitsempha ya lymphatic, zotupa pakhungu, matenda a ana, matenda a majini, cystic hygroma, Cavernous lymphangioma