Mukakhala ndi ululu waukulu pang'ono, dokotala wanu angakupatseni jakisoni. Meloxicam ndi mankhwala omwe amaperekedwa nthawi ngati zimenezi kuti achepetse ululu ndi kutupa. Nthawi zambiri amaperekedwa kuchipatala. Tiyeni tiphunzire bwino za jakisoni wa Meloxicam, momwe umagwirira ntchito, komanso zomwe tiyenera kusamala nazo.
Kodi mankhwala awa otchedwa Meloxicam ndi chiyani?
Mwachidule, Meloxicam ndi mankhwala omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito pochiza ululu wapakati mpaka waukulu. Amathandiza pochepetsa mankhwala m'thupi lathu omwe amayambitsa ululu ndi kutupa. Malinga ndi zamankhwala, ndi a gulu la mankhwala ochepetsa ululu otchedwa NSAIDs (Non-Steroidal Anti-Inflammatory Drugs) . Dzina lodziwika kwambiri la mankhwalawa ndi Anjeso.
Zinthu zoti muuze dokotala wanu musanamwe mankhwalawa
Musanapatsidwe jakisoni wa Meloxicam, ndikofunikira kwambiri kuti dokotala wanu adziwe bwino za thanzi lanu. Ngati muli ndi vuto lililonse mwa zotsatirazi, onetsetsani kuti mwadziwitsa dokotala wanu za vutoli.
| Matenda kapena chizolowezi | Chifukwa chodera nkhawa |
|---|---|
| Mphumu | Odwala mphumu akhoza kukhala ndi vuto la ziwengo ku mankhwala ena a NSAID. |
| Mavuto otuluka magazi | Mankhwalawa angawonjezere chiopsezo cha kutuluka magazi. |
| Kusowa madzi m'thupi | Kusakhala ndi madzi okwanira m'thupi kungakhudze impso. |
| Kumwa mowa pafupipafupi | Zimawonjezera chiopsezo cha kutuluka magazi m'mimba. |
| Anakhalapo ndi matenda a mtima, sitiroko, kapena sitiroko yaying'ono kale | Mankhwalawa angawonjezere pang'ono chiopsezo cha matenda a mtima. |
| Atachitidwa opaleshoni ya mtima (CABG) m'masabata awiri apitawa | Sikoyenera kumwa mankhwalawa mutachita opaleshoni. |
| Matenda a mtima, kulephera kwa mtima, kapena kuthamanga kwa magazi | Zingawonjezere kuthamanga kwa magazi ndikukhudza magwiridwe antchito a mtima. |
| Matenda a impso kapena chiwindi | Zotsatira za mankhwalawa pa ziwalo izi zitha kuwonjezeka. |
| Kutuluka magazi m'mimba kapena zilonda | Mkhalidwe womwe ulipo pano ukhoza kuipiraipira. |
| Kugwiritsa ntchito fodya | Zimawonjezera chiopsezo cha zilonda zam'mimba. |
| Kuyesa kutenga pakati, kukhala ndi pakati, kapena kuyamwitsa | Izi sizoyenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito panthawi ya mimba (makamaka patatha milungu 20) komanso kwa amayi oyamwitsa. |
| Kutupa kwa mankhwala ena, zakudya, kapena zinthu zina | Muyenera kudziwitsa dokotala wanu ngati muli ndi vuto la Meloxicam kapena NSAID zina. |
Kodi ndiyenera kugwiritsa ntchito bwanji mankhwalawa?
Iyi ndi jakisoni mumtsempha. Chifukwa chake nthawi zambiri imaperekedwa kwa inu ndi wogwira ntchito zachipatala kuchipatala kapena kuchipatala. Nthawi zina, ngati mukufuna kuigwiritsa ntchito kunyumba, mudzaphunzitsidwa momwe mungakonzekerere ndikuyiyika jakisoni moyenera. Muyenera kuigwiritsa ntchito monga momwe dokotala wanu wakuuzani, panthawi yoyenera, mu mlingo woyenera. Musamwe mankhwala opitilira muyeso womwe walembedwa.
Chenjezo: Nanga bwanji ngati nditamwa mankhwala ochulukirapo?
Ngati mukuganiza kuti mwamwa mankhwala ochulukirapo, imbani nthawi yomweyo ku National Poison Information Centre ku Colombo National Hospital , kapena pitani ku Emergency Treatment Unit (ETU) ya chipatala chapafupi. Komanso, kumbukirani kuti mankhwalawa ndi a inu nokha. Musagawane ndi ena.
Zinthu zina zomwe zingagwirizane ndi mankhwalawa
Mukamamwa Meloxicam, muyeneranso kusamala ndi mankhwala ena omwe mukumwa. Mankhwala ena angayambitse mavuto akaphatikizidwa ndi Meloxicam.
Musamwe Meloxicam pamodzi ndi mankhwala awa makamaka:
- Cidofovir
- Ketorolac
Kuphatikiza apo, Meloxicam ikhoza kuyanjana ndi zotsatirazi, choncho uzani dokotala wanu za izi:
- Mowa
- Aspirin ndi mankhwala ofanana ndi a aspirin
- Mankhwala ochepetsa magazi (monga Warfarin)
- Cyclosporine
- Digoxin
- Mankhwala ochepetsa mphamvu ya mkodzo
- Lithiamu
- Mankhwala a kuthamanga kwa magazi
- Methotrexate
- Mankhwala ena a NSAID (monga mankhwala ochepetsa ululu monga Ibuprofen ndi Naproxen)
- Mankhwala ena ochizira kuvutika maganizo
- Mankhwala a steroid monga Prednisone kapena Cortisone
- Zakudya zowonjezera monga adyo, ginger, Ginkgo, MSM (methylsulfonylmethane)
Mndandandawu sunathe, choncho uzani dokotala wanu za mankhwala onse omwe mumamwa (kuphatikizapo mavitamini ndi mankhwala azitsamba), komanso ngati mumasuta kapena kumwa mowa.
Zinthu zofunika kuziganizira mukamamwa mankhwala
Ndikofunikira kwambiri kulabadira kusintha kwa thupi lanu mukamagwiritsa ntchito mankhwalawa.
Samalani ndi mankhwala ena ochepetsa ululu (NSAIDs)
Mukamamwa Meloxicam, musamwe mankhwala ena ochepetsa ululu (monga Ibuprofen, Naproxen, Aspirin) musanafunse dokotala wanu kaye. Mankhwala ambiri ochepetsa ululu omwe amaperekedwa kwa dokotala angakhale ndi mankhwalawa. Kumwa mankhwalawa pamodzi kungapangitse kuti pakhale mavuto monga kusokonezeka m'mimba, nseru, ndi zilonda zam'mimba.
Mavuto aakulu a m'mimba
Mankhwalawa nthawi zina angayambitse kutuluka magazi m'mimba, zilonda, kapena kubowoka kwa matumbo popanda chenjezo . Chiwopsezochi chimakhala chachikulu makamaka ngati mumwa mankhwalawa kwa nthawi yayitali. Ngati muli ndi ululu waukulu m'mimba, ndowe zakuda kapena zochedwa, kapena kusanza magazi omwe amaoneka ngati khofi kapena ofiira, funsani dokotala nthawi yomweyo.
Kuopsa kwa matenda a mtima ndi sitiroko
Mankhwala osagwiritsa ntchito mankhwala monga meloxicam angawonjezere pang'ono chiopsezo cha magazi kuundana, matenda a mtima, ndi sitiroko. Chiwopsezochi chimakhala chachikulu mwa anthu omwe amamwa mankhwalawo kwa nthawi yayitali komanso mwa anthu omwe ali kale ndi matenda a mtima.
Zotsatira Zazikulu za Khungu
Kawirikawiri, anthu ena amatha kukhala ndi vuto lalikulu la ziwengo milungu ingapo mutayamba kumwa mankhwalawa. Uzani dokotala wanu nthawi yomweyo ngati muyamba kutupa pakhungu limodzi ndi zizindikiro monga malungo kapena kuzizira . Ziphuphu zimenezi zimatha kukhala zofiira kapena zofiirira, kenako ziphuphu ndipo khungu likhoza kuyamba kutseguka. Muthanso kukumana ndi zizindikiro monga kutupa kwa nkhope, milomo, ndi ziphuphu m'khosi kapena m'khwapa.
Zotsatirapo pa mimba ndi kubereka
Uzani dokotala wanu ngati muli ndi pakati kapena mukufuna kutenga mimba. Kumwa mankhwalawa patatha milungu 20 ya mimba kungayambitse mavuto aakulu kwa mwana. Sikoyenera patatha milungu 30. Komanso, mankhwalawa angakhudze kubereka kwakanthawi.
Zotsatirapo zomwe zingakhalepo chifukwa cha mankhwalawa
Monga mankhwala ena aliwonse, Meloxicam ingayambitse zotsatirapo zina. Zina zimakhala zoopsa, pomwe zina zimakhala zofala.
| Zotsatira zoyipa | Kufotokozera |
|---|---|
| Ngati muli ndi zizindikiro izi, uzani dokotala wanu nthawi yomweyo. | |
| Matenda a ziwengo | Kutupa pakhungu, kuyabwa, kutupa kwa nkhope, milomo, lilime kapena pakhosi. |
| Kutuluka magazi | Chimbudzi chakuda/chosakhazikika, kusanza komwe kumaoneka ngati khofi wophikidwa, mkodzo wofiira/wofiirira wakuda, mawanga ofiira/ofiirira pakhungu, mabala osazolowereka. |
| Matenda amtima | Kupweteka kapena kulimba pachifuwa, mapewa, kapena m'manja, nseru, kuvutika kupuma, thukuta, kukomoka. |
| Kulephera kwa mtima | Kuvuta kupuma, kutupa kwa akakolo, mapazi kapena manja, kunenepa mwadzidzidzi, kutopa kwambiri. |
| Kuvulala kwa impso | Kuchepa kwa mkodzo wotuluka, kutupa kwa akakolo, manja, kapena mapazi. |
| Kuvulala kwa chiwindi | Kupweteka kumtunda kwa mimba kumanja, kusowa chilakolako cha chakudya, nseru, ndowe zowala, mkodzo wakuda wachikasu/bulauni, maso/khungu kukhala lachikasu. |
| Stroke | Kufooka kwadzidzidzi kwa nkhope, mkono, kapena mwendo, kuvutika kulankhula, kusokonezeka, kuvutika kuyenda, mutu waukulu. |
| Zotsatirapo zomwe nthawi zambiri sizifuna upangiri wa dokotala (koma uzani dokotala ngati zikupitirira) | |
| Mutu | |
| Chilakolako cha chakudya | |
| Kusanza | |
| Kupweteka m'mimba | |
Kodi ndiyenera kusunga kuti mankhwalawo?
Popeza mankhwala amenewa nthawi zambiri amaperekedwa kuchipatala kapena ku chipatala, simuyenera kupita nawo kunyumba kapena kuwasunga nanu. Choncho palibe chodetsa nkhawa.
Uthenga Wopita Nawo Kunyumba
- Meloxicam ndi mankhwala amphamvu a NSAID omwe amaletsa ululu ndi kutupa. Amaperekedwa ngati jakisoni.
- Musanamwe mankhwalawa, uzani dokotala wanu za matenda anu onse (makamaka matenda a mtima, impso, chiwindi, ndi m'mimba).
- Ngati mukumva zizindikiro monga kupweteka kwambiri m'mimba, ndowe zakuda, kupweteka pachifuwa, kupuma movutikira, kapena kutupa pakhungu, funsani dokotala nthawi yomweyo.
- Musamwe mankhwala ena ochepetsa ululu (monga ibuprofen kapena aspirin) pamodzi ndi mankhwalawa popanda kufunsa dokotala wanu.
- Ngati muli ndi pakati, mukufuna kutenga pakati, kapena kuyamwitsa, lankhulani ndi dokotala wanu za mankhwalawa.
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