Njira yothetsera kudzimbidwa komwe kumachitika chifukwa cha mankhwala ochepetsa ululu: Tiyeni tiphunzire za mapiritsi a Naldemedine

Nthawi zina, mukagwiritsa ntchito mankhwala amphamvu ochepetsa ululu kwa nthawi yayitali, anthu ena amadzimbidwa, eti? Ndi vuto losasangalatsa komanso losasangalatsa. Lero tikulankhula za mankhwala apadera omwe amaperekedwa pochiza kudzimbidwa, makamaka omwe amayamba chifukwa cha mankhwala ochepetsa ululu a gulu la `(Opioid)`. Dzina la mankhwalawa ndi Naldemedine.

Mwachidule, kodi mankhwala awa otchedwa Naldemedine ndi chiyani?

Mwachidule, Naldemedine ndi piritsi lomwe limagwiritsidwa ntchito pochiza kudzimbidwa komwe kumachitika chifukwa cha mankhwala ochepetsa ululu a opioid.

Taganizirani izi, mankhwala ochepetsa ululu omwe mumamwa samangochepetsa ululu, komanso amachepetsa kuyenda kwa matumbo anu. Monga momwe zimakhalira ndi magalimoto ambiri, kuyenda kwa ndowe m'matumbo anu kumachepa. Izi ndi zomwe zimayambitsa kudzimbidwa.

Kotero piritsi la Naldemedine ili limagwira ntchito yodabwitsa kwambiri. Limapita m'matumbo mwanu ndikuchotsa mankhwala ochepetsa ululu m'matumbo mwanu. Izi zikutanthauza kuti, silimasokoneza thupi lanu kuti lisamavutike, koma limangopereka chizindikiro kwa matumbo anu kuti "musamavutike, ingogwirani ntchito bwino." Izi zimathandiza kuti minofu ya m'matumbo mwanu igwirenso ntchito bwino, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti zikhale zosavuta kutulutsa ndowe.

Zinthu zomwe muyenera kuuza dokotala wanu musanamwe mankhwalawa

Musanayambe kumwa mankhwalawa, ndikofunikira kwambiri kudziwitsa dokotala wanu za thanzi lanu lonse. Chifukwa mankhwalawa si oyenera aliyense. Makamaka ngati muli ndi matenda otsatirawa, onetsetsani kuti mwadziwitsa dokotala wanu za vutoli.

• Mavuto a m'mimba:
• Ngati munakhalapo ndi vuto la matumbo.
• Ngati muli ndi khansa kapena chotupa m'mimba kapena m'matumbo.
• Ngati mwakhala ndi chilonda cha m'mimba.
• Ngati muli ndi vuto monga `Diverticulitis` (matumba ang'onoang'ono m'matumbo omwe amapanga ndikuyambitsa kutupa).
• Ngati muli ndi matenda ena a m'mimba monga matenda otupa m'matumbo kapena matenda a Ogilvie.
• Matenda ena:
• Matenda a impso
• Matenda a chiwindi
• Matenda a ziwengo:
• Ngati muli ndi vuto la Naldemedine kapena mankhwala ena aliwonse, chakudya, kapena utoto.
• Zochitika zapadera:
• Ngati muli ndi pakati kapena mukufuna kutenga mimba.
• Ngati ndinu mayi woyamwitsa.

Kutengera ndi izi, zidzakhala zosavuta kwa dokotala wanu kusankha ngati mankhwalawa ndi oyenera kwa inu kapena ayi.

Kodi ndiyenera kugwiritsa ntchito bwanji mankhwalawa?

Njira yogwiritsira ntchito mankhwalawa ndi yosavuta kwambiri.

• Mezani piritsi ndi kapu ya madzi. Imwani mlingo wokhawo womwe dokotala wanu wakupatsani.
• Mukhoza kumwa musanadye kapena mutadya. Komabe, ngati mukumva kupweteka m'mimba mutamwa mankhwalawo, ndi bwino kumwa limodzi ndi chakudya.
• Chofunika kwambiri: Ngati mwasiya kumwa mankhwala ochepetsa ululu a opioid chifukwa cha ululu, uzani dokotala wanu. Ngati mwasiya kumwa mankhwala ochepetsa ululu, muyeneranso kusiya kumwa mankhwala a Naldemedine awa. Chifukwa mankhwalawa amafunikira pokhapokha mukamwa mankhwala ochepetsa ululu.
• Musawonjezere mlingo wa mankhwala kapena kusiya mwadzidzidzi popanda upangiri wa dokotala wanu.

Nanga bwanji ngati nditamwa mankhwala ochulukirapo?

Ngati mukukayikira ngakhale pang'ono kuti mwamwa mankhwala ambiri kuposa momwe mukuganizira, musachite mantha. Imbani nthawi yomweyo ku National Poison Information Centre ku Colombo National Hospital . Kapena, pitani ku Emergency Treatment Unit (ETU) ya chipatala chapafupi.

Nanga bwanji ngati ndaphonya mlingo wa mankhwala?

Ngati mwaiwala kumwa mlingo, imwani mwamsanga mukangokumbukira. Komabe, ngati nthawi yanu yotsatira yayandikira, dumphani mlingo womwe mwaphonya ndi kumwa mlingo wotsatira panthawi yomwe mwakonza. Musamwe mlingo umodzi nthawi imodzi kuti mubwezeretse mlingo womwe mwaphonya.

Kodi zotsatirapo zake zingakhale zotani?

Monga mankhwala ena aliwonse, pali zotsatirapo zina zomwe zingachitike. Zina mwa izi zimafunika chithandizo chamankhwala mwachangu, pomwe zina nthawi zambiri zimatha pakapita nthawi.

Mndandandawu suli ndi zotsatirapo zonse zoyipa. Ngati mukukumana ndi zizindikiro zina zachilendo, lankhulani ndi dokotala wanu za izo.

Zinthu zina zomwe zingagwirizane ndi mankhwalawa

Mankhwala ena, mavitamini, ndi mankhwala azitsamba omwe mukumwa angagwirizane ndi Naldemedine. Chifukwa chake, ndikofunikira kwambiri kuuza dokotala wanu za mankhwala onse, mavitamini, ndi mankhwala azitsamba omwe mukumwa.

Mwachitsanzo, mankhwala opha mabakiteriya (`Ketoconazole`), maantibayotiki ena (`Clarithromycin`), `Rifampin`, ndi `St. John's Wort` angagwirizane ndi mankhwalawa. Iyi si mndandanda wathunthu. Chifukwa chake kuti mukhale otetezeka, uzani dokotala wanu chilichonse.

Kodi muyenera kusunga bwanji mankhwala anu?

• Sungani pamalo omwe ana ndi ziweto sangafikire .
• Sungani kutentha kwa chipinda (pakati pa madigiri 15-30 Celsius). Tetezani ku kutentha kwambiri ndi chinyezi.
• Tayani mapiritsi otha ntchito.