Kodi mukuvutika kupuma, kulimba pachifuwa, kapena kumva kutopa nthawi zonse? Dokotala wanu mwina anakuuzani kuti mukufunika chithandizo cha okosijeni. Chifukwa chake, chosungira mpweya ndi chipangizo chofunikira kwambiri chachipatala chomwe chimatithandiza nthawi ngati izi. Ngakhale dzinalo lingamveke ngati nkhani yaikulu, ntchito yake ndi yosavuta. Tiyeni tikambirane zonsezi lero.
Mwachidule, kodi chosungira mpweya wa okosijeni n'chiyani?
Ichi ndi chipangizo chachipatala. Ngati mukuvutika kupuma, chimagwiritsidwa ntchito kupatsa thupi mpweya wofunikira. Muyenera kuti mwawona masilinda akuluakulu, olemera a okosijeni omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito m'zipatala. Mpweya womwe uli mu silinda ukatha, umafunika kudzazidwanso. Koma chinthu chapadera pa concentrator iyi ndichakuti sifunikira kudzazidwanso mobwerezabwereza .
Kodi mukudziwa bwanji zimenezo? Makina awa amatenga mpweya wabwinobwino m'chipinda chanu, amauyeretsa, ndikulekanitsa mpweya wokhawo womwe mukufunikira kuti mupume. Umagwira ntchito ngati fyuluta yamadzi yomwe imachotsa dothi m'madzi ndikukupatsani madzi oyera. Mpweya womwe umalekanitsidwa motere, pafupifupi 90% - 95% woyera, umaperekedwa kwa inu kudzera mu chubu chaching'ono (mphuno ya cannula) chomwe chimalumikizidwa kumphuno yanu kapena kudzera mu chigoba chomwe chimaphimba pakamwa ndi mphuno yanu.
Koma chinthu chimodzi chofunika kukumbukira ndi chakuti: Simuyenera kugwiritsa ntchito chipangizochi momwe mukufunira popanda malangizo a dokotala. Ngati munthu amene sachifuna agwiritsa ntchito mpweya wochuluka chonchi kwa nthawi yayitali, ukhoza kuwononga mapapo ake.
Pali mitundu iwiri ikuluikulu ya zipangizozi.
Pali mitundu iwiri ikuluikulu ya njira zomwe mungasankhe kutengera zosowa zanu. Tiyeni tiwone zomwe zili.
| Mtundu | Kufotokozera |
|---|---|
| Chosungira Mpweya Chosasuntha (Mtundu Wogwiritsira Ntchito Pakhomo) | Iyi ndi yayikulu pang'ono komanso yolemera (pafupifupi makilogalamu 10). Koma ili ndi mawilo pansi pake kotero ndi yosavuta kuyendayenda m'nyumba. Imagwira ntchito ndi magetsi apakhomo (magetsi). Chifukwa chake imafunika kulumikizidwa. Mitundu ina yamagetsiNgati wina atuluka, padzakhala batire yosungiramo zinthu kapena thanki yaying'ono ya okosijeni yoti mugwiritse ntchito. |
| Chosungira Mpweya Chonyamula Mpweya | Monga momwe dzina lake likusonyezera, ndi yaying'ono komanso yopepuka. Chifukwa chake mutha kuyitenga mosavuta paulendo kapena kuntchito. Izi nthawi zambiri zimagwira ntchito ndi mabatire otha kubwezeretsedwanso. Komabe, sizingapereke mpweya wochuluka monga momwe zimakhalira ndi makina akuluakulu kunyumba. |
Ndi matenda ati omwe amafunikira okosijeni?
Dokotala angakulimbikitseni izi pa vuto lililonse la kupuma lomwe limayambitsa mpweya wochepa m'magazi mwanu. Mwachitsanzo:
- Mphumu
- COPD (Matenda Osatha Oletsa Kupuma) - vuto lofala, makamaka pakati pa osuta fodya
- Chibayo
- Kulephera kwa Mtima
- Khansa ya M'mapapo
- Kupuma movutikira
- Matenda a Fibrosis
- Kuvulala pachifuwa (monga kusweka kwa khoma pachifuwa)
Kuphatikiza apo, othamanga nthawi zina amagwiritsa ntchito izi pochita masewera olimbitsa thupi akamapita kumapiri okwera, monga m'mapiri. Izi zimathandiza thupi kupeza mphamvu zambiri, chifukwa mpweya umakhala wochepa mumlengalenga pamalo okwera.
Zoopsa ndi zinthu zotetezeka
Ngakhale izi zimapangitsa kuti zinthu zikhale zosavuta pa moyo, pali zinthu zingapo zomwe tiyenera kusamala nazo tikazigwiritsa ntchito. Izi ndizofunikira kwambiri.
Ngozi ya moto
Ichi ndiye chinthu chofunikira kwambiri. Mpweya wa okosijeni si mpweya woyaka. Koma umathandiza moto. Mwachidule, ngati mpweya wa okosijeni ukuwonjezeka, motowo umafalikira mofulumira kwambiri, mwamphamvu kwambiri. Ungayambitsenso kuphulika.
Chifukwa chake, chosungira mpweya chiyenera kusungidwa patali mamita osachepera atatu kuchokera ku zinthu izi:
- Magwero a moto: Ndudu, bidis, ndudu, masitovu oyatsa, masitovu a gasi, masitovu a nkhuni, makina ophikira.
- Zipangizo zoyaka moto: mafuta, mafuta a palafini, mafuta oyeretsera, mafuta opopera, mowa wothira mafuta.
- Zodzoladzola zamafuta: Mafuta odzola, monga Vaseline®. Anthu ambiri amapaka Vaseline mozungulira mphuno zawo kuti milomo yawo isaume. Komabe, izi si lingaliro labwino ngati mukugwiritsa ntchito mpweya. Funsani dokotala wanu za mankhwala opangidwa ndi madzi m'malo mwake.
Zipangizo zamagetsi
Zipangizo zina zamagetsi zimatha kutulutsa kamoto kakang'ono. Izi zitha kukhala zoopsa ngati zikakhudzana ndi mpweya. Choncho musasunge izi pafupi:
- Zowumitsira tsitsi
- Malezala amagetsi
- Mabulangeti amagetsi
- Mapensulo a Vape
Kuzimitsa kwa Magetsi
Popeza makina apakhomo amagwiritsa ntchito magetsi, muyeneranso kuganizira zomwe mungachite ngati magetsi atha. Chifukwa chake, ndikofunikira kwambiri kusunga mabatire ali ndi mphamvu komanso kukhala ndi thanki yaying'ono yosungira mpweya .
Kodi muyenera kupita kwa dokotala liti?
Mukalandira chithandizo cha okosijeni, mavuto angabuke kaya thupi limalandira mpweya wochuluka kapena wochepa. Dziwani zizindikiro izi.
| Funani upangiri wa dokotala nthawi yomweyo. | |
|---|---|
| Zizindikiro za Poizoni wa Oxygen | |
| |
| Zizindikiro za kusowa kwa mpweya (Hypoxia) | |
|
Ndikothandiza kwambiri kukhala ndi Pulse Oximeter nthawi ngati izi. Mutha kuyang'anira mosavuta kuchuluka kwa mpweya m'magazi mwa kuidula pa chala chanu. Komanso, ngati mukuona kuti concentrator yanu sikugwira ntchito bwino, imbani dokotala wanu kapena kampani yomwe inakupatsani chipangizocho nthawi yomweyo.
Kodi mukubwereka izi? Kodi mukuzigula zonse?
Ili ndi vuto kwa anthu ambiri.
- Kubwereka: Ngati mukufuna izi kwa kanthawi kochepa (monga mpaka mutachira chibayo), kubwereka ndi kwabwino.
- Kugula: Koma ngati muli ndi matenda a COPD kwa nthawi yayitali, kungakhale kotsika mtengo pamapeto pake kulipira ndalama kamodzi kokha ndikugula zida zamakono m'malo molipira lendi tsiku lililonse.
Chosankha chabwino pa izi ndikulankhula ndi dokotala wanu. Iye adzakulangizani zomwe zingakukomereni kutengera matenda anu, moyo wanu, komanso ndalama zomwe muli nazo.
Uthenga Wopita Nawo Kunyumba
- Chotsukira mpweya chiyenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito pokhapokha ngati dokotala wakuuzani . Musachigwiritse ntchito momwe mukufunira.
- Mukamagwiritsa ntchito chipangizochi, chisungeni patali mamita osachepera 10 kuchokera ku moto, zinthu zoyaka moto, ndi zida zina zamagetsi .
- Konzekerani kuzima kwa magetsi. Sungani chosungira batire kapena thanki yaying'ono ya okosijeni pafupi.
- Yang'anirani zizindikiro za kusowa kwa mpweya (chizungulire, chisokonezo, khungu labuluu). Ngati muli ndi nkhawa iliyonse , uzani dokotala wanu nthawi yomweyo .
- Kambiranani ndi dokotala wanu ngati mungabwereke kapena kugula chipangizocho ndipo pangani chisankho chabwino kwambiri.
💬 Comments (0)
Palibe ndemanga zomwe zatumizidwa pano. Onjezani ndemanga yanu pano koyamba.
Onjezani ndemanga yanu