Kodi mwana wanu ali ndi vuto la zakudya? Tiyeni tikambirane za izi!

Kodi munayamba mwaonapo kuti nthawi zina mwana wamng'ono amadya kenakake kenako n’kufiira, n’kutupa, ndipo nthawi zina amavutika kupuma? Kapena mwina mwakhala mukuopa kwambiri ngati chinthu chonga ichi chikachitikira mwana wanu. Ndipotu, timatcha vutoli kuti ndi vuto la chakudya. Nthawi zina izi zingakhale zoopsa kwambiri kuposa momwe mukuganizira. Koma musadandaule, ngati tikudziŵa bwino izi, titha kuzithetsa bwino.

Kodi vuto la chakudya limeneli ndi chiyani? Tiyeni timvetse mosavuta.

Chabwino, ganizirani motere. Tili ndi gulu la alonda ang'onoang'ono mkati mwa matupi athu. Tiyeni tiwatche kuti chitetezo cha mthupi . Ntchito yawo ndi kutiteteza ku majeremusi ndi matenda omwe amalowa m'thupi mwathu. Koma, tikakhala ndi vuto la chakudya, chinthu chachilendo chimachitika. Alonda achitetezo awa, akaona chakudya chachibadwa chomwe sichivulaza thupi, amaganiza molakwika kuti ndi mdani wamkulu, wolowerera.

Chimachitika ndi chiyani? Chitetezo chathu cha mthupi chimayamba nkhondo yayikulu yolimbana ndi chakudya "chosadziwika bwino". Chifukwa cha nkhondoyi, zizindikiro zomwe ndatchula kale, monga ziphuphu ndi kupuma movutikira, zimatuluka. Timatcha izi kuti ndi vuto la ziwengo .

Chofunika kwambiri ndichakuti ngakhale munthu atakhala ndi vuto laling'ono la chakudya m'mbuyomu, nthawi ina likhoza kukhala lalikulu kwambiri moti likhoza kupha munthu . Chifukwa chake, ngati munthu ali ndi vuto la chakudya, ayenera kusiya kudya chakudya chamtunduwu. Komanso, ndikofunikira nthawi zonse kusunga mankhwala otchedwa `(Epinephrine)` pafupi ngati pachitika ngozi.

Ndi zakudya ziti zomwe zimayambitsa ziwengo kwambiri?

Ngakhale mwana akhoza kukhala ndi vuto la chakudya chilichonse, izi ndi zakudya zazikulu zomwe zimayambitsa 90% ya ziwengo mwa ana:

• Mkaka (nthawi zambiri mkaka wa ng'ombe)
• Mazira
• Mtedza
• Soya `(Soya)`
• Tirigu
• Mtedza womwe umamera pamitengo (monga walnuts, cashews)
• Nsomba
• Nsomba za m'madzi (monga nkhanu, shrimp, nkhanu)
• Sesame

Izi ndi zomwe zimayambitsa vutoli. Koma ndikubwerezanso, mutha kukhala ndi vuto la chakudya chilichonse chomwe sichili pamndandandawu.

Kodi zizindikiro za vuto la zakudya ndi ziti?

Mukakhala ndi vuto la ziwengo ku chakudya, thupi lanu limatulutsa mankhwala otchedwa histamine. Izi zitha kukhala zochepa kapena zazikulu. Monga tanenera kale, ngakhale munthu amene wakhala ndi vuto la ziwengo m'mbuyomu akhoza kukhala ndi vuto lalikulu nthawi ina akadya.

Zizindikiro zomwe zingawonekere mu ziwengo ndi izi:

• Kupuma movutikira
• Kuvuta kupuma
• Chifuwa
• Mawu osamveka bwino
• Kumva ngati pakhosi panu pachepa
• Kuwawa kwam'mimba
• Kusanza
• Kutsegula m'mimba (kudzimbidwa)
• Maso otupa, otupa, kapena otupa
• Matumbo ofiira, oyabwa pakhungu (matumbo)
• Madontho ofiira pakhungu
• Kutupa kwa thupi
• Kutsika mwadzidzidzi kwa kuthamanga kwa magazi, chizungulire, kapena kutaya chidziwitso

Tiyeni tiphunzirenso za matenda oopsa otchedwa Anaphylaxis.

Nthawi zina, vuto la zakudya lingayambitse vuto lalikulu kwambiri, lomwe lingawopseze moyo lotchedwa anaphylaxis . Izi zingayambe ndi zizindikiro zochepa zomwezo monga zomwe tatchula kale. Komabe, vutoli likhoza kuipiraipira mofulumira kwambiri.

Izi zingayambitse kupuma movutikira komanso kutayika kwa chidziwitso. Zizindikirozi zimatha kuchitika m'malo angapo a thupi. Ngati simulandira jakisoni wa epinephrine, vutoli likhoza kukupha. Chifukwa chake, ichi ndi chinthu chomwe chiyenera kuonedwa mozama kwambiri.

Ndiye kodi kusalolera chakudya kumeneku n’chiyani?

Anthu ambiri amasokoneza ziwengo za chakudya ndi kusalolera chakudya. Pali kusiyana kwakukulu pakati pa ziwirizi.

Ngati muli ndi vuto la kusalolera chakudya, mukhoza kuona zizindikiro monga:

• Kupita ku Gudus
• Kusadya bwino, mavuto a m'mimba
• Kutupa
• Kutsegula m'mimba (pafupipafupi)
• Mutu
• Kusakhazikika
• Kumva kutentha

Komabe, ngati chakudya sichikulekerera:

• Chitetezo chathu cha mthupi sichikhudzidwa ndi izi . Izi zikutanthauza kuti palibe nkhondo ya asilikali achitetezo yomwe yatchulidwa kale.
• Izi zingachitike ngati munthu sangathe kugaya chinthu. Mwachitsanzo, anthu ena sangathe kugaya lactose, mtundu wa shuga womwe umapezeka mu mkaka.
• Ngakhale izi sizikusangalatsa, nthawi zambiri zimakhala zovuta kwambiri moti zingawononge moyo .

Kodi mukumvetsa kusiyana kwake? Matenda a ziwengo amakhudza chitetezo cha mthupi, ndipo amatha kukhala oopsa kwambiri. Matenda a ziwengo amakhudza makamaka kugaya chakudya.

Kodi mungadziwe bwanji ngati muli ndi vuto la zakudya?

Ngati mukuganiza kuti mwana wanu ali ndi vuto la zakudya, ndi bwino kupita kwa dokotala. Dokotalayo adzakufunsani mafunso monga:

• Kodi mwana wanu anasonyeza zizindikiro zotani?
• Kodi zizindikirozi zinayamba nthawi yayitali bwanji mutadya chakudya china chake ?
• Kodi pali aliyense m'banjamo amene ali ndi ziwengo, kapena matenda monga eczema kapena mphumu?

Kenako, dokotala angakutumizireni kwa katswiri wa ziwengo . Dokotalayo adzafunsa mafunso ambiri ndikumuyesa mwana wanu. Akhozanso kuchita mayeso kuti atsimikizire ziwengo, monga:

• Kuyesa Khungu: Izi zimaphatikizapo kuyika madontho ochepa a madzi opangidwa kuchokera ku zakudya zomwe mukuganiza kuti mungakhale ndi ziwengo pa mkono kapena kumbuyo kwa mwana, kenako nkubaya khungu ndi singano yaying'ono. Ngati malowo afiira ndikukwera pang'ono (ngati kuluma kwa udzudzu) mkati mwa mphindi zochepa, zikutanthauza kuti mwanayo akhoza kukhala ndi chidwi ndi chakudya chimenecho.
• Kuyezetsa magazi: Kuyezetsa kumeneku kumayesa kupezeka kwa ma antibodies otchedwa ma IgE antibodies, omwe amapangidwa ndi thupi motsutsana ndi zakudya zinazake.

Kwa masiku 5 mpaka 7 mwana wanu asanayesedwe khungu, angafunike kusiya kumwa mankhwala enaake (monga mankhwala oletsa kuyabwa omwe mungagule ku pharmacy). Mankhwalawa amatha kusokoneza zotsatira za mayeso. Choncho onetsetsani kuti mwafunsa dokotala wanu za mankhwala omwe muyenera kusiya kumwa komanso kwa nthawi yayitali bwanji.

Nthawi zina, ngati zotsatira za mayesowa sizikudziwika bwino, wodwala matenda a ziwengo angasankhe kuchita mayeso okhudza vuto la chakudya .

• Izi zimaphatikizapo kupatsa mwana chakudya chochepa kwambiri chomwe chikuganiziridwa kuti ndi chakudya chabwino komanso kuyang'anira zizindikiro motsogozedwa ndi dokotala. Izi ziyenera kuchitika ku ofesi ya dokotala wa ziwengo, kuchipatala, kapena kwina komwe kuli chithandizo chadzidzidzi, chifukwa matendawa angachitike kwambiri.

"Mayeso Ovuta a Chakudya" awa amagwiritsidwa ntchito nthawi ina. Ndiko kuti, kuona ngati mwana wakula kale kuposa momwe analili ndi vuto la chifuwa.

Kodi ziwengo za chakudya zimachiritsidwa bwanji?

Mwana amene ali ndi vuto la chakudya ayenera kumwa mapiritsi awiri a epinephrine (adrenaline) . Uwu ndi mankhwala oti aperekedwe ngati zinthu zachitika mwadzidzidzi komanso moopsa.

• Epinephrine ndi mankhwala operekedwa ndi dokotala. Amabwera mu chipangizo chaching'ono chonyamulika. Ndi chosavuta kugwiritsa ntchito. Dokotala wanu adzakuwonetsani momwe mungagwiritsire ntchito.
• Nthawi zonse khalani ndi milingo iwiri pafupi . Gwiritsani ntchito ngati imodzi sikugwira ntchito kapena ngati mwana wanu akufunika mlingo wina.

Dokotala wanu angakupatseninso ndondomeko yolembera za ziwengo , ndondomeko yolembedwa yomwe imakuuzani zomwe mungachite ngati muli ndi ziwengo, momwe mungazindikire zizindikiro zake, komanso momwe mungachiritsire. Gawani ndondomekoyi ndi aliyense amene akufuna kudziwa. Mwachitsanzo, achibale, akuluakulu a sukulu, ndi aphunzitsi a masewera. Kulikonse komwe mwana wanu ali, aliyense amene amamusamalira ayenera kudziwa komwe kuli epinephrine, kukhala nayo mosavuta, komanso kudziwa momwe angaiperekere. Mwana wanuKomanso ganizirani kuvala chibangili chochenjeza zachipatala.

Nthawi ndi yofunika kwambiri pa vuto la ziwengo. Ngati mwana wanu akupeza zizindikiro zoopsa monga kupuma movutikira kapena kupweteka pakhosi, perekani epinephrine mkati mwa mphindi imodzi . Komanso, ngati zizindikirozo zikupezeka m'malo awiri osiyana a thupi nthawi imodzi (monga ziphuphu ndi kusanza), perekani epinephrine nthawi yomweyo. Kenako imbani 911 (ambulansi) nthawi yomweyo ndikupita naye kuchipinda chodzidzimutsa . Kuyang'aniridwa ndi dokotala ndikofunikira kwambiri. Chifukwa nthawi zina, ngakhale pamene zinthu zoipitsitsa zimawoneka kuti zatha, zizindikiro zina zoopsa zimatha kuchitika.

Kodi makolo angateteze bwanji ana awo?

Ngati mwana wanu ali ndi vuto la zakudya, ndikofunikira kuwerenga mosamala zilembo za zakudya kuti mupewe mavuto. Zosakaniza ndi njira zophikira zimatha kusiyana. Chifukwa chake, ndikofunikira kuwerenga nthawi zonse zilembozo, ngakhale mwana wanu atadyapo chakudya chomwe sichinabweretse mavuto m'mbuyomu .

Zinthu zambiri zomwe zimayambitsa ziwengo zimalembedwa momveka bwino. Komabe, zinthu zomwe sizimapezeka kawirikawiri zimatha kubisika mu zinthu monga "Zachilengedwe" kapena "Zokometsera."

Chomwe sichingatchulidwe pa chizindikiro ndi chiopsezo cha kuipitsidwa ndi zinthu zina . Kuipitsidwa ndi zinthu zina ndi pamene chakudya chomwe simuli nacho chikakhudzana ndi chakudya chomwe muli nacho. Mwachitsanzo, izi zitha kuchitika ngati kampani ikupera mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya chakudya mumakina omwewo.

Makampani ena amaika mauthenga ngati awa pa zilembo zawo: "Mwina muli mtedza," "Kukonzedwa m'malo omwe amakonzanso mkaka," kapena "Kupangidwa pa zipangizo zomwe zimakonzanso mazira." Ndi bwino kupewa zinthu zomwe zili ndi machenjezo awa.

Komabe, palibe lamulo loti machenjezo okhudza "kuipitsidwa ndi zinthu zina" ayenera kuyikidwa pa chizindikirocho. Chifukwa chake, chinthu chabwino kuchita ndikuyimbira kampani yopanga chakudyacho ndikufunsa ngati chakudyacho chingaipitsidwe ndi zinthu zomwe mwana wanu ali nazo . Mutha kupeza zambiri izi patsamba lawebusayiti la kampaniyo. Kupanda kutero, imbani kampaniyi ndikufunsa.

Mwana wanu akamadya kunja, uzani aliyense amene amakonza chakudya za ziwengo ndi zakudya zina zomwe ayenera kupewa. Ngati n'kotheka, ndi bwinonso kukonzekera zakudya zomwe mukudziwa kuti ndi zotetezeka kwa mwana wanu nokha.

Mungapeze zambiri zokhudza izi pa intaneti. Mwachitsanzo, pitani ku mawebusayiti a mabungwe monga `Food Allergy Research and Education Network (FARE)`.

Pomaliza, zinthu zingapo zoti muzikumbukira (Uthenga Wopita Nawo Kunyumba)

Matenda okhudzana ndi zakudya si chinthu chopepuka, makamaka pankhani ya chitetezo cha ana athu.

• Ngati mukukayika, funsani upangiri wa dokotala nthawi yomweyo. Musadziyese nokha.
• Ngati mwatsimikiza kuti muli ndi vuto la ziwengo, pewani zakudya zomwe zimayambitsa ziwengo kotheratu.
• Nthawi zonse tengani ma milingo iwiri ya Epinephrine.Ndipo dziwani bwino momwe mungagwiritsire ntchito.
• Khalani ndi chizolowezi chowerenga zilembo. Nthawi iliyonse, pa chakudya chilichonse.
• Samalani ndi ``(Kuipitsidwa kwa mtanda)``.
• Uzani sukulu ya mwanayo, malo osamalira ana, ndi achibale ake onse ndi abwenzi ake.
• Musachite mantha, koma khalani maso. Ndi chidziwitso ndi kukonzekera bwino, ngakhale mwana amene ali ndi vuto la zakudya akhoza kukhala ndi moyo wosangalala komanso wotetezeka.

Ndikukhulupirira kuti nkhaniyi yakuthandizani kumvetsetsa bwino za ziwengo za chakudya. Ngati muli ndi mafunso ena, onetsetsani kuti mwalankhula ndi dokotala wanu.

Ziwengo za chakudya , Ziwengo za chakudya, Ziwengo za chakudya, Ziwengo mwa ana, Zizindikiro za ziwengo, Anaphylaxis, Epinephrine, Zolemba za chakudya, Kuipitsidwa kwa mtanda, Chitetezo cha mthupi