Kodi zinthuzi zimakugweraninso pakhungu lanu? Tiyeni tiphunzire bwino za matenda a staph!

Matenda a Staph ndi chinthu chomwe nthawi zina chimakhala chokhumudwitsa pang'ono, komanso nthawi zina chimakhala chachikulu. Chimayamba chifukwa cha mtundu wa mabakiteriya omwe amapezeka pakhungu lathu lonse, koma siwoopsa. Koma nthawi zina, ngati alowa mkati ngakhale kudzera pachilonda chaching'ono, mavuto amayamba. Tiyeni tikambirane za izi mwatsatanetsatane komanso mwachidule lero, kuti nanunso mumvetse bwino izi.

Kodi Staph uyu ndi chiyani?

Mwachidule, 'staph' ndi chidule cha mtundu wa mabakiteriya otchedwa `(Staphylococcus)`. Mabakiteriyawa amakhala pakhungu la ambiri a ife, makamaka pafupi ndi mphuno, pakamwa, m'mimba, ndi kumatako. Taganizirani ngati mphaka m'nyumba mwathu, zomwe nthawi zambiri zimakhala bwino, koma zimatha kukanda ngati zakwiya. Koma ngati khungu lanu ladulidwa, kukanda, kapena kukhala ndi dzenje laling'ono, mabakiteriyawa amatha kulowa m'thupi kudzera pabala limenelo ndikuyambitsa matenda.

Matenda a staph pakhungu nthawi zambiri amayamba chifukwa cha mtundu wa mabakiteriya otchedwa Staphylococcus aureus . Mabakiteriya amenewa nthawi zina amatha kupanga poizoni, zomwe zingayambitse matenda monga poisoning ya chakudya kapena toxic shock syndrome.

Kodi zizindikiro za matenda a pakhungu la staph ndi ziti?

Matenda a pakhungu omwe amayamba chifukwa cha mabakiteriya a staph amabwera m'njira zosiyanasiyana. Ena amaoneka ngati matuza ang'onoang'ono, pomwe ena amaoneka ngati zithupsa zazikulu komanso zopweteka. Tiyeni tiwone zina mwa matenda omwe amayamba chifukwa cha S. aureus.

1. Matenda a Folliculitis

Apa ndi pomwe ma folliculitis amayambira, zomwe zikutanthauza kuti ali ndi ma follicles ang'onoang'ono a tsitsi pansi pa khungu. Pamene folliculitis imachitika, ma blisters ang'onoang'ono ofanana ndi ziphuphu okhala ndi mitu yoyera amawoneka pansi pa blister. Nthawi zina pangakhale malo ofiira pang'ono kuzungulira blister iliyonse. Nthawi zambiri amawoneka m'malo omwe khungu lametedwa kapena pomwe khungu lapakidwa pa zovala .

2. Furuncle - timaitcha kuti chithupsa

Izi ndi ziphuphu zotupa, zofiira, komanso zopweteka pakhungu. Izi nthawi zambiri timazitcha 'chithupsa'. Nthawi zambiri, izi zimayambanso pa muzu wa tsitsi lomwe lili ndi kachilomboka. Chithupsachi chimadzaza ndi mafinya, pang'onopang'ono chimakula, ndipo chimakhala chopweteka kwambiri. Ululuwu umapitirira mpaka umaphulika ndipo mafinya amatuluka. `(Furuncle)` nthawi zambiri imayamba ngati `(Folliculitis)`, kenako vutoli limakula kwambiri. Amapezeka kwambiri m'malo omwe ali ndi tsitsi lomwe limakhala lovulala, monga nkhope, khosi, matako, m'khwapa, ndi m'chiuno. Zithupsa zingapo zotere zikaphatikizana, zimatchedwa `(Carbuncle)`. Munthu amene ali ndi `(Carbuncle)` angamvenso kusasangalala komanso kutentha thupi.

3. Impetigo

Uwu ndi matenda omwe amapezeka pamwamba pa khungu. Amapezeka kwambiri mwa ana aang'ono., makamaka pankhope, m'manja, ndi m'mapazi. Imayamba ngati chiphuphu chaching'ono kapena ziphuphu, kenako imatuluka ngati uchi pamwamba pake. Ndi yopatsirana kwambiri, kotero imatha kufalikira mwachangu m'malo omwe muli ana aang'ono, monga "malo osamalira ana aang'ono".

4. Kutupa kwa khungu

Zimayamba ndi kagawo kakang'ono ka khungu komwe kamakhala kofiira, kopweteka, kotupa, komanso kofunda. Kawirikawiri kamawoneka pa miyendo. Pamene kagawo kofiira aka kakufalikira, mwana akhoza kuyamba kutentha thupi ndikumva kusasangalala. Uwu ndi vuto lomwe limafuna chisamaliro, chifukwa limatha kufalikira mwachangu.

5. Sitima ya Maso

Ichi ndi chotupa chofiira, chofunda, komanso chosasangalatsa chomwe chimapangika pa chikope. Chingakhale chovutitsa kwambiri ana aang'ono akachipeza.

6. MRSA

Uwu ndi mtundu wapadera wa mabakiteriya a staph. Chodabwitsa n'chakuti sagonjetsedwa ndi maantibayotiki omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito pochiza matenda a staph. Izi zikutanthauza kuti mankhwalawa sagwira ntchito pa mabakiteriyawa. Ndicho chifukwa chake matenda a MRSA amatha kukhala ovuta kuchiza. Koma ndi chithandizo choyenera, matenda ambiri a MRSA amatha kuchiritsidwa. Matenda ambiri a MRSA amakhudza khungu.

7. Matenda a Khungu Lopsa

Kawirikawiri zimakhudza makanda obadwa kumene ndi ana osakwana zaka 5. Zimayamba ngati matenda ang'onoang'ono a pakhungu la staph. Koma poizoni wopangidwa ndi mabakiteriya a staph amatha kukhudza khungu lonse la thupi. Mwanayo akhoza kukhala ndi malungo, ziphuphu, ndipo nthawi zina ziphuphu. Ziphuphu zikamaphulika ndipo ziphuphuzo zikachira, khungu la pamwamba limachoka, zomwe zimasiya khungu lofiira komanso losapsa, ngati kuti lapsa.

Uwu ndi matenda oopsa omwe amakhudza thupi, monga kutentha kwambiri. Amafunikadi kugonekedwa kuchipatala ndi kulandira chithandizo.

Ana ambiri amachira kwathunthu atatha kulandira chithandizo.

8. Matenda a Mabala

Zizindikiro zake zimafanana ndi za cellulitis - kufiira, kupweteka, kutupa, ndi kutentha. Pakhoza kukhalanso malungo ndi kusasangalala konse. Chilondacho chingatulutse mafinya kapena madzi amtambo, ndipo chikho chachikasu chingapangidwe.

Kodi matenda a staph amafalikira bwanji?

Mabakiteriya a Staph amatha kufalikira m'njira zingapo. Tiyeni tiwone njira zazikulu:

• Munthu akakhudza malo omwe ali ndi mabakiteriya , monga thaulo kapena chidole chomwe munthu amene ali ndi matenda akugwiritsa ntchito.
• Kuchokera kwa munthu mmodzi kupita kwa wina , makamaka m'malo omwe anthu amakhala limodzi m'magulu. Mwachitsanzo, m'mabedi aku koleji, m'zipinda zosinthira zovala m'magulu amasewera, ndi zina zotero. Izi zimachitika nthawi zambiri anthu omwe ali ndi matenda a pakhungu akagawana zinthu zawo monga zofunda, matawulo, ndi zovala ndi ena.
• Kuchokera ku gawo lina la thupi lanu kupita ku lina , ndi manja kapena misomali yonyansa. Mwachitsanzo, mukatulutsa mphuno yanu ndikukanda pang'ono pakhungu ndi dzanja lomwelo.

Ndiponso,Malo otentha komanso onyowa angayambitsenso matenda a staph. Chifukwa chake, kutuluka thukuta kwambiri kumatha kuwonjezera chiopsezo cha munthu kutenga matenda. Anthu omwe ali ndi matenda a pakhungu, monga kupsa kapena eczema, ali ndi mwayi waukulu wotenga matenda a staph pakhungu.

Kodi matenda a staph amachiritsidwa bwanji?

Nthawi zambiri, matenda ang'onoang'ono a pakhungu la staph amatha kuchiritsidwa kunyumba. Komabe, ngati mukukayikira kapena mukuona kuti vutoli ndi lalikulu pang'ono, muyenera kuwona dokotala.

Nazi zina mwa zinthu zomwe mungachite kunyumba:

• Zilowerereni malo omwe ali ndi kachilomboka m'madzi ofunda kapena ikani nsalu yofunda komanso yonyowa. Gwiritsani ntchito nsalu yomwe mumagwiritsa ntchito kunyowetsa kapena kuyeretsa malo omwe ali ndi kachilomboka kamodzi kokha . Kenako muzitsuke bwino ndi sopo ndi madzi, muzitsuke ndi madzi otentha, ndikusiya kuti ziume bwino. Ndi bwino kuziumitsa mu "choumitsira zovala" ngati n'kotheka.
• Ikani chotenthetsera kapena botolo la madzi otentha pakhungu kwa mphindi pafupifupi 20, katatu kapena kanayi patsiku.
• Pakani mafuta opha tizilombo ngati dokotala akulangizani.
• Perekani acetaminophen kapena ibuprofen kuti muchepetse ululu mpaka matendawa atatha. Tsatirani malangizo omwe ali pa phukusi la mankhwala kuti mudziwe kuchuluka kwa mankhwalawa komanso kangati komwe muyenera kupereka.
• Phimbani khungu ndi bandeji yoyera kapena pulasitala.

Ngati muli ndi vuto la maso, tsekani maso anu (kuti madzi asalowe mkati) ndipo pakani nsalu yofunda katatu kapena kanayi patsiku. Gwiritsani ntchito nsalu yoyera nthawi iliyonse. Nthawi zina dokotala angakulembereni mankhwala opha tizilombo toyambitsa matenda a maso.

Ngati ndinu wachinyamata ndipo muli ndi matenda a staph pamene mukumeta, muyenera kusiya kumeta mpaka matendawa atatheratu. Ngati muyenera kumeta, gwiritsani ntchito lezala latsopano lotayidwa, kapena yeretsani bwino lezala lanu lamagetsi mukatha kugwiritsa ntchito.

Dokotala wanu angapereke mankhwala opha tizilombo toyambitsa matenda a pakhungu la staph. Ayenera kuperekedwa panthawi yoyenera, kwa masiku oyenera. Matenda oopsa a staph angafunike kugonekedwa kuchipatala. Ngati muli ndi thumba kapena malo odzaza mafinya omwe sangachiritsidwe ndi chithandizo cha kunyumba, dokotala angafunike kuchotsa madzi ake.

Pofuna kuletsa matenda a staph kufalikira ku ziwalo zina za thupi:

• Musakhudze khungu lomwe lili ndi kachilombo mwachindunji.
• Sungani malo amenewo ophimbidwa nthawi zonse ngati n'kotheka.
• Gwiritsani ntchito thaulo kutsuka kapena kuumitsa malowo kamodzi kokha. Mukamaliza kugwiritsa ntchito, sambitsani thaulolo m'madzi otentha. Apo ayi, gwiritsani ntchito matawulo otayidwa.

Kodi matenda a staph amatenga nthawi yayitali bwanji kuti achire?

Nthawi yomwe matenda a pakhungu la staph amachira imadalira mtundu wa matendawo komanso ngati achiritsidwa. Mwachitsanzo, chithupsa chingatenge masiku 10 mpaka 20 kuti chichiritsidwe popanda chithandizo. Komabe, chimachira mwachangu ngati chachiritsidwa. Mabala ambiri a maso amachira okha pakatha masiku ochepa.

Kodi matenda a pakhungu la staph angapewedwe?

Inde, ndithudi! Chofunika kwambiri popewa matenda a staph ndi kusamba m'manja nthawi zonse. Limbikitsani ana anu kusamba kapena kusamba tsiku lililonse kuti khungu lawo likhale loyera. Ngati muli ndi vuto la khungu monga eczema lomwe limakupangitsani kukhala kovuta kusamba nthawi zonse, funsani dokotala.

Chitani zinthu izi motsatira izi:

• Sungani malo aliwonse osweka pakhungu - mabala, mikwingwirima, ziphuphu chifukwa cha ziwengo, kapena ziphuphu zochokera ku zinthu monga poison ivy - zoyera ndi zophimbidwa. Tsatirani malangizo a dokotala wanu, ngati alipo.
• Ngati wina m'banja mwanu ali ndi matenda a staph, musagawane zinthu monga matawulo, zofunda, kapena zovala ndi ena mpaka matendawa atatheratu.

Ndiyenera kupita kwa dokotala nthawi yanji?

Onetsetsani kuti mwaonana ndi dokotala pazochitika ngati izi:

• Ngati matenda a pakhungu akuoneka kuti akufalikira kuchokera kwa munthu m'banja limodzi kupita kwa wina , kapena ngati anthu awiri kapena kuposerapo m'banjamo ali ndi matenda a pakhungu nthawi imodzi.
• Ngati mukuganiza kuti mwana wanu wavulala kwambiri, mwina ali ndi kachilomboka .
• Ngati chilonda cha maso sichichira pakatha masiku ochepa.
• Ngati matenda ang'onoang'ono afika poipa kwambiri - mwachitsanzo, ngati mwana wanu ayamba kukhala ndi malungo ndipo akumva kusasangalala, kapena ngati malo omwe ali ndi matendawa afalikira, afiira kwambiri, ndipo kutentha kumakhala kotentha.

Nthawi ngati izi, ndi bwino kupita kwa dokotala mwamsanga.

Uthenga Womaliza Wopita Nawo Kunyumba

Choncho, matenda a Staph nthawi zina ndi vuto laling'ono, koma nthawi zina ndi chinthu chofunikira kuganizira. Chofunika kwambiri ndi ukhondo. Kusamba m'manja pafupipafupi, kusunga khungu lanu loyera, komanso kusamalira mabala aliwonse omwe mumakhala nawo kungathandize kwambiri kudziteteza ku matenda amenewa.

• Ngati muwona chinthu chachilendo pakhungu lanu - kufiira, kutupa, kupweteka, kapena mafinya - dandaulani.
• Ngati chithandizo cha kunyumba sichikuthandiza patatha masiku awiri kapena atatu , kapena ngati vuto likukulirakulira, pitani kwa dokotala.
• Ngati dokotala wanu wakupatsani mankhwala opha maantibayotiki, imwani kwa nthawi yonse yomwe mwapatsidwa. Musasiye kuwamwa chifukwa chakuti vuto lanu likuwoneka kuti likuyenda bwino.
• Kuwonjezera pa ukhondo wa munthu, kusagawana zinthu zaumwini (matawulo, zovala) ndi ena n'kofunika kwambiri kuti matenda awa asafalikire.

Ngati inu kapena wina aliyense m'banja mwanu ali ndi mafunso ena okhudza izi, lankhulani ndi dokotala kuti muthetse kukayikira kulikonse.

Matenda a Staph, Matenda a Pakhungu, Mabakiteriya, Staphylococcus, Folliculitis, Furuncle, Impetigo, Cellulitis, MRSA, Chithandizo cha Matenda a Pakhungu, Kuyeretsa Pakhungu, Zilonda za Pakhungu, Mafinya, Maantibayotiki