Kodi ALP imatanthauza chiyani mu lipoti lanu la magazi? (Alkaline Phosphatase)

Kodi munayamba mwayang'anapo lipoti la mayeso a magazi ndikuwona mayina monga SGPT, SGOT, ndi ALP ndipo munadzifunsa kuti, "Ichi ndi chiyani?" Mwina dokotala wanu anakuuzani kuti, "ALP yanu yakwera pang'ono, tiyeni tiwone izi pang'ono." Ndizachilendo kumva mantha pang'ono. Lero, tiyeni tikambirane za ALP iyi, chifukwa chake ndi yofunika kwambiri m'thupi lathu, komanso zomwe zimachitika ikawonjezeka, m'njira yosavuta yomwe mungamvetse.

Mwachidule, kodi ALP iyi ndi chiyani?

Ngakhale tonse timaidziwa ndi chidule cha ALP, dzina lake lonse ndi Alkaline Phosphatase . Uwu ndi mtundu wapadera wa mapuloteni omwe amapezeka mwachibadwa m'matupi athu. Kunena zoona, ndi enzyme .

Tsopano mwina mukuganiza kuti, 'Kodi enzyme iyi ndi chiyani?' Tangoganizani kuti thupi lathu ndi fakitale yayikulu. Pali antchito ang'onoang'ono mufakitale iyi kuti afulumizitse ntchito ndikuyisunga bwino, sichoncho? Umu ndi momwe ma enzyme alili. Awa ali ngati antchito ang'onoang'ono omwe amafulumizitsa zochita za mankhwala zomwe zimachitika mkati mwa maselo a thupi lathu.

Enzyme iyi, yotchedwa ALP, imathandiza thupi lathu kuchita zinthu zambiri. Chofunika kwambiri mwa izi ndi:

• Zimathandiza thupi kuswa mapuloteni omwe ali mu chakudya chomwe timadya ndikuyamwa.
• Kumatithandiza kugaya zinthu zomwe timadya.
• Kuthandiza thupi kuyamwa zakudya.

Enzyme ya ALP iyi imapezeka kwambiri m'chiwindi mwathu. Ichi ndichifukwa chake nthawi zambiri imatchedwa 'enzyme ya chiwindi'. Koma kuwonjezera pa chiwindi, palinso ALP ina m'mafupa athu, m'matumbo , impso , komanso m'mimba mwa mayi wapakati .

ALP ndi 'chizindikiro' m'thupi

Ma ALP levels ndi chizindikiro choyezeka chomwe chimatiuza zomwe zikuchitika mkati mwa matupi athu. Zili ngati nyali yochenjeza pa dashboard ya galimoto yathu. Nyali imeneyo ikayaka, timadziwa kuti pali vuto ndi galimotoyo. Mofananamo, ngati ma ALP levels ali okwera kapena otsika kuposa masiku onse, ikhoza kukhala chizindikiro chomwe chimatiuza kuti pali vuto mkati mwa matupi athu, mwina kuwonongeka kwa minofu kapena matenda a chiwindi.

Kugwirizana pakati pa mayeso a ALP ndi matenda a chiwindi a PBC

Ngati muli ndi zizindikiro za matenda a chiwindi, dokotala wanu angakupatseni mayeso a ALP. Mayesowa ndi ofunikira kwambiri pozindikira matenda otchedwa Primary Biliary Cholangitis ( PBC ) .

Mwachidule, PBC ndi vuto la nthawi yayitali lomwe limawononga ndulu yaying'ono m'chiwindi mwathu. Izi zingayambitse ndulu kusonkhana m'chiwindi m'malo moyenda bwino, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti chiwindi chiwonongeke.

Choncho dokotala amagwiritsa ntchito mayeso a ALP kuti:

1. Dziwani ngati muli ndi PBC.

2. Ngati muli kale ndi matenda a PBC, yang'anirani momwe matendawa alili (monga, onani ngati matendawa ali ofanana, akuipiraipira, kapena akuchira).

3. Onani ngati chithandizo chomwe mukulandira chili chothandiza .

Kuyezetsa magazi kwa ALP ndi njira yosavuta yodziwira momwe matendawa adzakhalire kwa nthawi yayitali. Kafukufuku wapeza kuti kuchuluka kwa ALP kumatha kuneneratu momwe matendawa adzapitirire, ngakhale kumayambiriro kwa matendawa.

Mitundu ya mayeso omwe amayesa milingo ya ALP

Pali mitundu iwiri ikuluikulu ya mayeso oyezera kuchuluka kwa ALP m'magazi mwanu. Izi zimachitika potsatira upangiri wa dokotala wanu.

Ngati mulingo wanga wa ALP uli pamwamba, kodi ndiyenera kuda nkhawa?

Vutoli ndi lomwe anthu ambiri ali nalo. Choyamba, musachite mantha ndi kuwonjezeka pang'ono kwa ALP. Kuwonjezeka kwa ALP si nthawi zonse chizindikiro cha matenda aakulu a chiwindi.

Pakhoza kukhala zifukwa zina zambiri zomwe zimapangitsa kuti ALP ikhale yokwera kupatula matenda a chiwindi.

• Ana ndi achinyamata omwe akukula: Chifukwa mafupa awo akukula mofulumira, kuchuluka kwa ALP m'thupi lawo ndi kwakukulu mwachibadwa kuposa akuluakulu.
• Mimba: Miyezo ya ALP imawonjezeka panthawi ya mimba chifukwa ALP imapangidwa ndi placenta ya mayi wapakati.
• Mavuto a mafupa: Miyezo ya ALP ingachuluke panthawi yochira kusweka kwa fupa kapena m'matenda ena a mafupa.
• Mankhwala ena: Mankhwala ena omwe mumamwa amathanso kuwonjezera kuchuluka kwa ALP kwakanthawi.

Dokotala sadzapanga chisankho kutengera kuchuluka kwa ALP yanu yokha. Adzaganizira zizindikiro zina zomwe muli nazo, zotsatira za mayeso ena a magazi (monga SGPT, Bilirubin), zaka zanu, ndi mankhwala omwe mukumwa musanakupatseni malangizo. Chifukwa chake, ndikofunikira kuti musachite mantha ndikutsatira malangizo a dokotala.