Kodi nthawi zambiri mumamva ngati mphuno yanu yatsekedwa? Kodi mphumi kapena tsaya lanu limamva kupweteka kwambiri? Ambiri aife timatcha izi kuti ndi vuto la sinus, kapena molondola, sinusitis . Nthawi zambiri, vutoli limatha kuchiritsidwa bwino ndi mankhwala ochepa kapena kupopera mphuno. Ngati ndi matenda a bakiteriya , dokotala wanu angakupatseni mankhwala opha tizilombo kuti akuthandizeni kuchira. Komabe, nthawi zina vutoli limapitirirabe ngakhale mutalandira chithandizo, zomwe zimakupangitsani kudzifunsa kuti, 'Kodi ndikufunika opaleshoni ?' Tiyeni tiwone nthawi yomwe opaleshoni ikufunikadi komanso zomwe zimachitika.
Kodi Muyenera Kuganizira za Opaleshoni Liti?
Mwachidule, zimatengera chomwe chimayambitsa mavuto a sinus yanu. Sinusitis ndi kutupa kwa ma sinus omwe ali m'chigaza chanu. Kutupa kumeneku kumayambitsa kutsekeka ndi kusasangalala komwe mumamva. Pali zifukwa zingapo zomwe izi zingachitikire.
Tiyeni tiwone zifukwa zazikulu.
| Chifukwa | Mwachidule... |
|---|---|
| Matenda | Mabakiteriya, bowa, kapena mavairasi omwe amalowa m'mphuno ndikuyambitsa matenda. |
| Ma polyps a m'mphuno | Ziphuphu zazing'ono, zofewa mkati mwa mphuno zomwe zingatseke mpweya. |
| Matenda a ziwengo | Kutupa kosalekeza kwa mphuno chifukwa cha ziwengo monga fumbi kapena mungu. |
| Seputembala yopotoka | Khoma pakati pa mphuno zanu (septum) ndi lopindika, lomwe lingatseke mbali imodzi ya mphuno. |
Ngati mwayesapo mankhwala, mankhwala opopera m'mphuno, ndi mankhwala otsukira m'madzi osathandiza, muyenera kulankhula ndi dokotala wanu. Angakutumizireni kwa katswiri wa makutu, mphuno, ndi pakhosi ( ENT ).
Opaleshoni imaganiziridwa kokha ngati sinusitis yanu yayamba chifukwa cha mavuto a kapangidwe kake monga septum yopatuka, ma polyps a m'mphuno, kapena zopinga zina za thupi.
Opaleshoni nthawi zambiri imakhala ndi zolinga ziwiri zazikulu: kuchepetsa zizindikiro zanu komanso kuchepetsa kuchuluka kwa matenda omwe amabwereranso . Ngati mukuvutika ndi matenda osatha a sinus, ndizotheka kuti pali vuto linalake lomwe opaleshoni ingathe kuthana nalo.
Kuphatikiza apo, opaleshoni iyenera kuthandiza kuti kupuma kudzera m'mphuno mwanu kukhale kosavuta. Kwa ambiri, mphuno yodzaza nthawi yayitalikungachepetse kumva kwawo fungo ndi kukoma; opaleshoni nthawi zambiri ingathandize kubwezeretsa kumva kumeneku.
Mitundu ya Opaleshoni
Ngati mwasankha kupitiriza ndi opaleshoni, pali njira zingapo. Njira zodziwika kwambiri ndi Endoscopic Sinus Surgery ndi Balloon Sinuplasty.
Opaleshoni ya Endoscopic Sinus
Iyi ndi njira yodziwika bwino komanso yopambana kwambiri yochitira opaleshoni. Dokotala wanu amaika chubu chopyapyala komanso chosinthasintha (endoscope) m'mphuno mwanu. Chipangizochi chili ndi kamera kakang'ono kumapeto kwake, komwe kamajambula zithunzi pa sikirini yayikulu, zomwe zimathandiza dokotalayo kuona komwe kutsekekako kuli. Pogwiritsa ntchito zida zapadera, amatha kuchotsa bwino ma polyps, minofu ya zipsera , kapena zopinga zina.
Phindu lalikulu ndilakuti palibe mabala kapena mabala akunja . Popeza njirayi imachitika kudzera m'mphuno, nthawi zambiri mumachira mwachangu. Izi nthawi zambiri zimachitika pansi pa mankhwala oletsa ululu, zomwe zimakupatsani mwayi wopita kunyumba tsiku lomwelo.
Sinuplasty ya Baluni
Iyi ndi njira yatsopano komanso yosavulaza kwambiri. Ngati simukufunika kuchotsa minofu ndipo mukungofunika kutsegula njira yotsekeka, iyi ndi njira yabwino kwambiri.
Pa nthawi imeneyi, dokotala amaika katheta kakang'ono, kosinthasintha m'mphuno. Pa nsonga ya chubu ichi pali baluni kakang'ono. Akayikidwa pamalo otsekeka, baluniyo imadzazidwa kuti ikule pang'onopang'ono potsegula sinus. Taganizirani ngati kudzaza baluni mkati mwa chubu chopapatiza kuti mutsegule. Izi zimathandiza kuti sinus zituluke bwino, zomwe zimachepetsa kwambiri kutsekeka kwa magazi.
Kodi Pali Zoopsa?
Zoopsa za opaleshoni zonsezi n'zochepa kwambiri . Mavuto ang'onoang'ono omwe amapezeka nthawi zambiri amatha kuphatikizapo kuyabwa pang'ono kwa minofu kapena matenda akanthawi, omwe amatha kuchiritsidwa mosavuta. Mavuto aakulu, monga kuwonongeka kwa maso kapena ubongo, ndi osowa kwambiri .
Monga momwe zimakhalira ndi opaleshoni iliyonse, kambiranani momveka bwino ndi dokotala wanu za ubwino, zoopsa, ndi zotsatirapo zake. Ngati muli ndi kukayikira kulikonse, palibe cholakwika ndi kufunsa maganizo a katswiri wina.
Kodi Chimachitika N'chiyani Pambuyo pa Opaleshoni?
Kutengera ndi njira yochitira opaleshoniyi, dokotala wanu angaike chopukutira chofewa komanso choyamwa m'mphuno mwanu kuti mutenge madzi kapena kutuluka magazi pang'ono. Mudzakhala ndi nthawi yokumana ndi dokotala wochita opaleshoniyo kuti achotse. Masiku ano, mitundu yambiri ya chopukutira chosungunuka imagwiritsidwa ntchito, kotero simungafunike nthawi zonse njira yochotsera.
Nazi zinthu zingapo zomwe muyenera kukumbukira mukatha opaleshoni:
- Kwa masiku oyamba, sungani mutu wanu pamwamba mukamagona . Kugwiritsa ntchito pilo yowonjezera kumalimbikitsidwa kwambiri.
- Pewani kupumira mphuno yanu kwa pafupifupi sabata imodzi.
- Ngati mukufuna kuyetsemula, yesani kuchita izi pakamwa panu mutatsegula kuti muchepetse kupanikizika m'mphuno mwanu.
Muyenera kuyamba kumva mpumulo patangopita masiku ochepa kuchokera pamene mwachita opaleshoniyi.
Komabe, kumbukirani: opaleshoni ya sinus sikutanthauza kuti wodwala aliyense adzachira 100% kwamuyaya. Iyi ndi gawo limodzi chabe la dongosolo loyang'anira matenda a sinus kwa nthawi yayitali. Mwachitsanzo, nthawi zina mungafunikebe kupitiriza kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala otsukira m'mphuno ndi mankhwala olembedwa kwa nthawi yayitali mutachita opaleshoni.
Choncho, ganizirani opaleshoni osati ngati njira yochiritsira matenda onse, koma ngati sitepe yofunika kwambiri yokuthandizani kupuma momasuka.
Uthenga Wopita Nawo Kunyumba
- Matenda ambiri a sinusitis safuna opaleshoni; amatha kuchiritsidwa ndi mankhwala ndi mankhwala ena osamalira khungu.
- Opaleshoni nthawi zambiri imaganiziridwa pokhapokha ngati mankhwala alephera ndipo pali vuto la kapangidwe kake, monga ma polyps a m'mphuno kapena deviated septum.
- Njira zamakono monga Endoscopy ndi Balloon Sinuplasty zili ndi zoopsa zochepa ndipo zimathandiza kuti munthu achire msanga.
- Opaleshoni ndi gawo limodzi la dongosolo lanu lonse la chithandizo, osati njira yotsimikizika yothetsera zizindikiro zonse zamtsogolo.
- Musanachite opaleshoni iliyonse, lankhulani momasuka ndi dokotala wanu za ubwino, kuipa, ndi zoopsa zomwe zingachitike.
Sinusitis, sinus, kutsekeka kwa mphuno, mutu wolemera, opaleshoni ya sinus, endoscopy, sinuplasty ya baluni
