Kodi muli ndi kusintha kumeneku m'zikhadabo zanu zapanja? Tiyeni tiphunzire za bowa wa zikhadabo zapanja!

Kodi munayamba mwayang'anapo phazi lanu lamanja ndi kuganiza kuti, "O, ichi chasintha mtundu ndipo chikukulirakulira"? Kapena munayamba mwaonapo kuti phazi lanu likusweka m'zidutswa zazing'ono? Mungaganize kuti ichi ndi chinthu china chabe. Koma kwenikweni, ichi chikhoza kukhala chizindikiro cha matenda a bowa a m'misomali, omwe ndi ofala kwambiri m'dziko lathu komanso padziko lonse lapansi, ndipo akhoza kukhala okwiyitsa pang'ono. Tiyeni tikambirane za izi mwatsatanetsatane, mwachidule.

Kodi Bowa wa Toenail ndi chiyani?

Mwachidule, bowa wa msomali ndi matenda a bowa omwe amakhudza zikhadabo za mapazi. Amathanso kukhudza zikhadabo za mapazi, koma nthawi zambiri amapezeka m'mapazi. Izi zimachitika bowa, mtundu wa bowa, akalowa msomali ndi pakhungu lomwe lili pansi pake (lotchedwa bedi la msomali). Bowa nthawi zambiri limalowa kudzera m'kadulidwe kakang'ono, m'malo otsetsereka, kapena mng'alu wa msomali wanu.

Dzina lachipatala la izi ndi Onychomycosis .

Kodi pali dzina lina lachipatala la izi?

Inde, mwina munamvapo za Tinea unguium . Dzinali limagwiritsidwa ntchito makamaka ngati matendawa ayambitsidwa ndi mtundu wa bowa wotchedwa dermatophyte . Dermatophytes ndi mtundu wa bowa. Amafunika puloteni yotchedwa keratin kuti akhale ndi moyo ndikukula. Kodi mumadziwa kuti misomali yanu, tsitsi lanu, ndi pamwamba pa khungu lanu zimapangidwa ndi puloteni iyi yotchedwa keratin. Keratin iyi ndi yomwe imapatsa misomali yanu kuuma. Chifukwa chake bowa wamtunduwu umadya keratin ndipo umakula mkati mwa misomali yanu. Bowa wamtunduwu, wotchedwa dermatophytes, umayambitsa 90% ya matenda a bowa a misomali.

Ndani amene ali pachiwopsezo chachikulu chotenga matendawa?

Zitha kuchitika kwa aliyense, koma zimachitika kawirikawiri mukamakula, makamaka kwa anthu azaka zopitilira 60. Kuphatikiza apo, ngati muli ndi vuto lililonse mwa izi, muli pachiwopsezo chachikulu chotenga bowa wa misomali.

• Phazi la Athlete / Tinea pedis: Ngati nthawi zambiri mumadwala matenda a bowa omwe amakhudza khungu pakati pa zala zanu, bowayo amathanso kufalikira ku misomali yanu.
• Matenda a shuga: Anthu omwe ali ndi matenda a shuga amatha kudwala matenda a bowa mosavuta chifukwa magazi awo ndi chitetezo chawo cha mthupi zimatha kufooka.
• Kutuluka thukuta kwambiri (Hyperhidrosis): Ngati mapazi anu nthawi zonse amakhala ndi thukuta komanso chinyezi, ndiye malo abwino kwambiri oti bowa amere.
• Ngozi pa msomali: Ngati msomali wagundidwa kwambiri, wavulala, kapena ngati magazi aundana pansi pa msomali, bowa likhoza kulowa kudzera mmenemo.
• Kusayenda bwino kwa magazi: makamakaNgati magazi akuyenda pang'onopang'ono kupita ku miyendo chifukwa cha matenda monga matenda a mitsempha ya m'magazi, matenda amatha kufalikira mosavuta.
• Psoriasis: Anthu omwe ali ndi matenda a pakhungu monga psoriasis amathanso kudwala matendawa pamodzi ndi kusintha kwa misomali yawo.
• Chitetezo chamthupi chofooka: Anthu omwe ali ndi chitetezo chamthupi chofooka chifukwa cha kachilombo ka HIV kapena matenda ena odziteteza okha amavutika kulimbana ndi matenda a bowa.

Kodi zizindikiro za matenda a bowa msomali ndi ziti?

Matendawa akachitika, mawonekedwe a msomali amatha kusiyana. Mutha kuwona chimodzi kapena zingapo mwa zizindikirozi. Tiyeni tiwone tebulo ili m'munsimu kuti timvetse bwino izi.

Vutoli nthawi zambiri silimakhala lopweteka , koma ngati matendawa afika poipa kwambiri, msomali ukhoza kukhala wokhuthala kwambiri komanso wopweteka mukamavala nsapato.

Kodi izi ndi zopatsirana? Kodi tingazipeze bwanji?

Inde, ndi yopatsirana ndithu. Bowa wa msomali ndi wopatsirana kwambiri. Ungathe kufalikira kuchokera kwa munthu wina kupita kwa wina kudzera mu kukhudzana mwachindunji, komanso kukhudza malo omwe ali ndi kachilomboka.

Tangoganizani mukupita ku bafa, dziwe losambira, kapena chipinda chosinthira zovala mu gym osavala nsapato. Pakhoza kukhala ma spores a bowa pansi m'malo otere. Ngakhale kudula pang'ono pa phazi lanu kungayambitse bowa m'thupi lanu.

Mofananamo, ngati munthu m'modzi m'banjamo ali ndi matendawa,

• Kugwiritsa ntchito chodulira misomali chomwecho
• Pogwiritsa ntchito thaulo lomwelo
• Kugwiritsa ntchito bafa lomwelo lopanda masilipi

Pali mwayi waukulu kuti enanso angatenge kachilomboka.

Kodi matendawa angafalikire mbali zina za thupi?

Kawirikawiri, bowa wa msomali nthawi zambiri sufalikira kupitirira zikhadabo za mapazi. Komabe, mitundu ina ya bowa wa dermatophyte imatha kufalikira mosavuta pakhungu. Chifukwa, monga tanenera kale, khungu limakhalanso ndi keratin.

Umu ndi momwe matenda a bowa a msomali angafalikire m'malo otsatirawa:

• Ku misomali ya mwendo wina
• Khungu pakati pa zala zala (timalitcha phazi la wothamanga )
• M'malo olumikizirana mafupa (izi zimatchedwa kuyabwa kwa Jock )
• Khungu la khungu (izi zitha kuchitika ngati mphutsi )

Kodi mungadziwe bwanji ngati iyi ndi matenda a bowa a msomali?

Ngati muwona kusintha kwa msomali wanu, chinthu chabwino kuchita ndikuwonana ndi dokotala . Dokotalayo adzayang'ana msomali wanu mosamala kaye. Nthawi zina, imatha kupezeka ngati matenda a bowa pongoyang'ana.

Komabe, nthawi zina pangakhale zifukwa zina zomwe zimapangitsa kuti misomali isinthe, choncho dokotala angakulimbikitseni kuti muyesedwe kuti mutsimikizire chifukwa chenicheni.

Izi zimaphatikizapo kukoka chitsanzo chaching'ono kwambiri kuchokera pansi pa msomali kapena pa msomali womwewo ndikuchiyang'ana pogwiritsa ntchito maikulosikopu. Izi zitha kuyang'ana maselo a bowa. Nthawi zina chitsanzocho chimatumizidwa ku labotale kuti chione ngati bowayo ikukula (yolimidwa). Izi zingathandize kudziwa mtundu weniweni wa bowa womwe umayambitsa matendawa.

Kodi mankhwala ochizira izi ndi otani?

Bowa wa msomali ndi vuto lovuta komanso lovuta kuchiza . Zingatenge miyezi ingapo, kapena kupitirira apo, kuti bowa litheretu. Komanso, ngakhale mutalandira chithandizo, pali mwayi waukulu woti bowa libwererenso.

Ngati mukaonana ndi dokotala wa khungu , adzasankha chithandizo choyenera kwambiri kwa inu. Ngati matendawa ndi ochepa kwambiri ndipo sakukuvutitsani, dokotala wanu angakulangizeni kuti musalandire chithandizo chilichonse.

Pali njira zingapo zazikulu zochizira.

Mankhwala oletsa fungal akamwa

Iyi ndi njira yogwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri komanso yothandiza kwambiri. Dokotala wanu adzakupatsani mankhwala ophera tizilombo toyambitsa matenda omwe mumwa tsiku lililonse kwa miyezi ingapo. Mwachitsanzo, mungapatsidwe mankhwala monga Terbinafine , Itraconazole , kapena Fluconazole . Mukamamwa mankhwalawa, dokotala wanu angakuyezeni magazi kuti aone ngati chiwindi chanu chawonongeka.

Mankhwala opaka pakhungu

Izi zimabwera ngati madzi, mafuta odzola, kapena utoto wa misomali wopangidwa ndi mankhwala. Izi zimapakidwa mwachindunji pamisomali yomwe yakhudzidwa. Komabe, zimakhala zothandiza kwambiri zikagwiritsidwa ntchito limodzi ndi mankhwala omwa kuposa zokha. Izi zili choncho chifukwa zimakhala zovuta kuti mafutawa alowe m'misomali yokhuthala ndikupha bowa.

Mankhwala a laser

Uwu ndi mankhwala atsopano. Amaphatikizapo kugwiritsa ntchito kuwala kwapadera kwa laser kuti awononge bowa. Komabe, n'zovuta kutsimikizira kuti izi zidzachiritsa matenda onse. Kupambana kwake n'kochepa poyerekeza ndi mankhwala ena. Chifukwa chake, chithandizochi nthawi zambiri sichimalimbikitsidwa ngati sitepe yoyamba.

Kodi chingachitike n’chiyani kuti zisabwerezenso?

Chofunika kwambiri monga chithandizo ndikuletsa kuti zisachitikenso. Pali zinthu zingapo zomwe mungachite kuti muthandize.

Kodi muyenera kupita kwa dokotala liti?

Bowa wa misomali nthawi zambiri si vuto lalikulu. Komabe, nthawi zina, makamaka kwa anthu omwe ali ndi matenda ena, amatha kukhala oopsa. Nthawi zambiri, bowa uwu ungayambitse cellulitis, matenda oopsa a bakiteriya pakhungu. Ndi chiwopsezo chachikulu pa thanzi.

Ngati muli ndi mavuto awa, ndikofunikira kufunafuna upangiri wa dokotala mukangowona kusintha kwa misomali yanu:

• Matenda a shuga
• Ngati magazi sakuyenda bwino m'miyendo
• Ngati chitetezo cha mthupi chili chofooka (monga HIV)
• Ngati khungu lozungulira msomali lili lofiira, lotupa, lopweteka, kapena mafinya akutuluka

Pankhani ngati iyi, ndikofunikira kwambiri kufunafuna chithandizo cha matenda ang'onoang'ono ngakhale asanakhale vuto lalikulu.