Kodi nsidze zanu zikutembenukira mkati ndipo zikukuvutitsani? Tiyeni tikambirane za Trichiasis!

Kodi munayamba mwamvapo kuti nsidze zanu zimatembenukira mkati, zomwe zimakupangitsani kukwiya m'maso? Nthawi zina maso anu amatha kufiira, kukhala ndi madzi, ndikumva ngati pali china chake mkati mwake. Umenewo ndi vuto lomwe tikambirane lero. Izi zimatchedwa trichiasis m'mawu azachipatala. Palibe chodetsa nkhawa nacho, tiyeni timvetse mosavuta.

Kodi Trichiasis ndi chiyani? Mwachidule...

Mwachidule, Trichiasis ndi pamene nsidze zanu zimakula molakwika, kupita ku diso lanu. Nsidze nthawi zambiri zimatembenukira kunja kuchokera ku diso lanu. Koma pankhaniyi, zimatembenukira mkati ndikukanda diso lanu. Nsidze zanu zikakanda diso lanu mwanjira iyi, zimatha kukwiyitsa kwambiri maso anu. Izi zili choncho chifukwa nsidze zimatha kukangana ndi cornea , conjunctiva , ndi mkati mwa chikope chanu.

Tsopano muli ndi funso: Kodi cornea ndi conjunctiva iyi ndi chiyani?

• Kornea ndi gawo lowoneka bwino komanso lowonekera bwino la diso kutsogolo. Limagwira ntchito ngati lenzi yomwe imaika kuwala m'maso mwathu. Izi ndi zomwe zimatithandiza kuona bwino.
• Conjunctiva ndi minofu yopyapyala yomwe imaphimba mkati mwa zikope zathu ndikuphimba choyera cha diso (chomwe chimatchedwanso sclera ). Chimapanga zinthu monga misozi ndi ntchofu kuti chiteteze diso.

Kawirikawiri, vutoli la trichiasis limapezeka m'chikope cha m'munsi. Nthawi zina pamakhala vuto lapadera pomwe nsidze zomwe zili pakona yamkati ya diso zimatembenukira mkati, zomwe zimatchedwa medial canthal trichiasis .

Ngati vutoli silinachiritsidwe bwino, likhoza kuwononga maso. Nthawi zina lingayambitse kulephera kuona bwino, ndipo nthawi zina ngakhale khungu . Choncho ndikofunikira kwambiri kudziwa izi.

Kodi zizindikiro za trichiasis ndi ziti?

Ngati muli ndi trichiasis, mutha kukhala ndi chimodzi kapena zingapo mwa zizindikiro izi:

• Maso ofiira: Maso anu akhoza kukhala ofiira nthawi zonse.
• Kusasangalala ndi maso: Kumva ngati kuti chinthu chaching'ono, monga mchenga, chakhala m'diso nthawi zonse.
• Maso otuluka madzi kapena misozi: Misozi yotuluka m'maso popanda chifukwa.
• Kumva kukhudza kuwala: Kuvutika kuyang'ana kuwala, komwe kumatchedwanso photophobia .
• Maso oyabwa kapena oyaka: Kumva kuyabwa kapena kutentha nthawi zonse m'maso.
• Kumva ngati nsidze zikugunda diso: Kungamveke ngati nsidze zikulowa m'diso ndikuliboola.

Tangoganizani mutadzuka m'mawa ndipo diso lanu limodzi lafiira, likuyabwa, ndipo likumva ngati likubayidwa. Simungathe ngakhale kuyang'ana kuwala, ndipo maso anu sakuoneka bwino. Ngati chinthu chonga ichi chikupitirira, musachinyalanyaze.

N’chifukwa chiyani matenda a Trichiasis amapezeka? Kodi zimayambitsa matenda amenewa ndi chiyani?

Matenda a Trichiasis amatha kuchitika chifukwa cha zinthu zingapo. Zinthu zazikulu ndi kutupa, matenda, ndi matenda ena a maso. Tiyeni tiwone zomwe zili:

• Distichiasis: Apa ndi pamene mumakhala ndi mzere wowonjezera kapena zingapo za nsidze zanu. Nsidze zowonjezerazi zitha kulunjika mbali ya diso lanu.
• Blepharitis: Izi zikutanthauza kutupa kwa zikope. Blepharitis yosatha ingayambitse zikope kutembenukira mbali yolakwika.
• Matenda monga trachoma: Trachoma ndi matenda a bakiteriya omwe amapezeka padziko lonse lapansi. Angayambitse nsidze kutembenukira mkati.
• Entropion: Pa vutoli, chikope chanu ndi chikope chanu zimatembenukira mkati, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti diso ndi khungu la chikopecho ziwonongeke.
• Epiblepharon: Imeneyi ndi vuto lobadwa nalo. Apa, minofu ndi khungu la chikope zimapangitsa kuti chikope chikhale ndi chibowo chowonjezera. Chibowochi chimapangitsa kuti chikopecho chiziyang'ana mmwamba, osati kunja.
• Matenda a maso a Herpes zoster: Amatchedwanso shingles of the eye, izi zingayambitse kutupa kwa maso, kupweteka, komanso mavuto a maso.
• Kuvulala kwa maso: Vutoli lingayambitsidwenso ndi kupsa, kukhudzana ndi mankhwala, ndi ngozi zina.
• Matenda omwe amakhudza khungu ndi nembanemba ya mucous: Chitsanzo cha izi ndi matenda a Stevens-Johnson , omwe amachititsa kuti khungu lizituluka.

Kodi matenda a Trichiasis ndi opatsirana?

Matenda a Trichiasis okha si opatsirana . Komabe, matenda ena omwe amayambitsa trichiasis, monga trachoma, amatha kupatsirana. Matenda a Trachomatous trichiasis, omwe amayamba chifukwa cha trachoma, ndiye omwe amayambitsa khungu padziko lonse lapansi. Mabakiteriya omwe amayambitsa trachoma amafalikira mosavuta pakati pa anthu, kotero ndikofunikira kukhala aukhondo.

Kodi matenda a Trichiasis amawapeza bwanji?

Ngati muli ndi zizindikiro izi, muyenera kuonana ndi katswiri wa maso. Dokotala adzakufunsani mafunso okhudza mbiri yanu ya thanzi komanso zizindikiro zake. Kenako, adzakuyezani maso anu onse.

Pa nthawi yoyezetsa maso, dokotalayo amatha kuwona komwe nsidze zanu zikuloza, kuchuluka kwa nsidze zomwe zakhudzidwa, komanso ngati nsidze izi zikuwononga maso anu.

Kodi mankhwala a Trichiasis ndi ati?

Pali zolinga ziwiri zazikulu pochiza matenda a trichiasis. Choyamba ndi kuteteza cornea , ndipo china ndi kuchotsa nsidze zopindika . Dokotala wanu angakupatseni kaye madontho opaka mafuta m'maso. Kusankha chithandizo kungasiyanenso kutengera kuchuluka kwa nsidze zopindika zomwe muli nazo.

Tsopano tiyeni tiwone zomwe mankhwala akuluakulu a izi ndi awa:

Kudula kapena Kudula

Dokotala angagwiritse ntchito zida zochotsera nsidze zopindika. Komabe, iyi si njira yokhazikika . Chifukwa nsidze zimatha kumeranso, kutembenukira kunja, kapena zimatha kutembenukira mkati ndikuyambitsa kuyabwa kwa maso.

Njira ya Electrolysis

Kuchotsa nsidze ndi njira yochotsera nsidze kwamuyaya. Mankhwalawa amagwiritsa ntchito mphamvu yamagetsi kuwononga muzu wa nsidze, womwe ndi gawo la tsitsi lomwe lili kumapeto. Kenako nsidze sizidzameranso kuchokera pamalopo.

Njira yophikira

Kuchotsa tsitsi ndi njira yochotsera mizu ya tsitsi pogwiritsa ntchito mpweya wozizira kwambiri. Imatchedwanso kuti opaleshoni yochotsa tsitsi . Ngakhale kuti njira iyi ndi yopambana, nthawi zina ingayambitse mavuto monga zipsera ndi kusintha mtundu wa khungu.

Nthawi zina cryoablation imaphatikizidwa ndi njira yotchedwa eyelid splitting, momwe dokotala amadula chikope kuti awonetse tsitsi, kenako amagwiritsa ntchito cryotherapy kuti awononge.

Njira yochotsera laser

Dokotala wanu angakulimbikitseninso kugwiritsa ntchito ma laser kuchotsa nsidze zopindika zomwe zimayambitsa trichiasis. Ma laser a Argon ndi mtundu woyamba wa laser womwe umagwiritsidwa ntchito pa trichiasis. Ma laser ena ndi ma infrared diode lasers , ruby ​​​​lasers, ndi Nd:YAG lasers (neodymium-doped yttrium aluminum garnet lasers) .

Opaleshoni yotulutsa mizu ya tsitsi

Madokotala ochita opaleshoni ya pulasitiki ayesa njira yatsopano yochizira matenda a trichiasis. Izi zimaphatikizapo kuchotsa tsitsi m'maselo mwa opaleshoni, kuziika m'malo ena, kenako kumata mabalawo ndi guluu.

Chimodzi mwa ubwino wa chithandizochi ndichakuti nsidze zanu zimasiyidwa. Izi zimapangitsa nsidze zanu kuoneka zokhuthala. Anthu ena sakonda kukhala ndi nsidze zochepa. Njira yotulutsira ma follicle iyi imakupatsani mwayi wosunga nsidze zanu.

Kodi zimatenga nthawi yayitali bwanji kuti munthu achire pambuyo pa chithandizochi?

Mukamaliza chithandizochi cha zikope zopindika, mutha kutupa kapena kupweteka . Ngati muchita opaleshoni, zimatenga masiku angapo kuti muchiritse. Komabe, mungafunike kuchepetsa zochita zanu za tsiku ndi tsiku kwa nthawi yayitali. Dokotala wanu adzakulangizani pa izi.

Kodi chithandizochi chingayambitse mavuto aliwonse?

Inde, mankhwala a trichiasis nthawi zina angayambitse mavuto monga:

• Matenda: Matenda angachitike pamalo ochizira.
• Zilonda: Mankhwala ena angasiye chilonda chaching'ono.
• Kuchotsa mtundu wa khungu: Nthawi zina khungu limatha kuchepa utoto pamalo omwe lachiritsidwa.
• Mipata pakati pa nsidze: Nsidze zina zitha kusowa m'malo ena, zomwe zimaoneka ngati mipata.

Ndicho chifukwa chake ndikofunikira kufunafuna chithandizo kuchokera kwa dokotala wodziwa bwino ntchito .

Kodi tingapewe bwanji vuto la Trichiasis?

Palibe njira yeniyeni yopewera matenda a trichiasis. Simungathe kulamulira momwe nsidze zanu zimakulira. Komabe, kupewa matenda a maso ndi kusunga ukhondo wa maso ndi zabwino pa thanzi lanu lonse la maso.

Kodi muyenera kupita kwa dokotala liti pankhani ya nsidze zopindika?

Ngati muli ndi zizindikiro monga kusapeza bwino maso, kupweteka maso, kapena maso ofiira kapena otuluka madzi, pitani kwa dokotala nthawi yomweyo . Ndikofunikanso kwambiri kuyesedwa maso nthawi zonse. Izi zingathandize kuzindikira mavuto ngati awa msanga.

Kumbukirani, maso anu ndi amtengo wapatali kwambiri, choncho musanyalanyaze ngakhale pang'ono powawa.

Kodi pali kusiyana kotani pakati pa Entropion ndi Trichiasis?

Entropion ndi vuto limene chikope chanu chimatembenukira mkati, ku diso lanu. Izi zimapangitsa kuti khungu la chikope ndi nsidze zikhudze cornea. Entropion, monga trichiasis, ingayambitse mikwingwirima ndi zilonda za cornea.

Komabe, Trichiasis ndi pamene nsidze zokha zimatembenukira mbali yolakwika . Mu Entropion, diso lonse limatembenukira mkati.

Kodi pali kusiyana kotani pakati pa Distichiasis ndi Trichiasis?

Ngati muli ndi Distichiasis , muyeneraPali mzere wina wa nsidze . Zingakhale zazing'ono kuposa nsidze wamba ndipo zitha kulunjika mbali yolakwika, zikukanda diso.

Trichiasis ndi pamene nsidze zanu zachizolowezi zimatembenukira mbali yolakwika.

Tikukhulupirira kuti izi zikuthandizani. Maso anu abwino ndi ofunikira kwa inu ndi madokotala anu. Choncho dziwani kusintha kulikonse komwe mungaone. Monga momwe zilili ndi mavuto ena azaumoyo, kuzindikira msanga ndi kuchiza vuto lililonse la maso kungakuthandizeni kupeza zotsatira zabwino . Kukhala ndi nsidze zingapo zopindika sikungawoneke ngati nkhani yaikulu. Komabe, ndi bwino kupita kwa dokotala wa maso kuti akakuwoneni. Ngakhale vuto laling'ono, dokotala wanu angakuthandizeni kupeza yankho. Ngati ndi trichiasis, ndikofunika kupeza chithandizo musanawononge maso anu.

Zinthu zofunika kwambiri zomwe muyenera kukumbukira

• Trichiasis ndi matenda omwe nsidze zimatembenukira mkati ndikukwiyitsa diso.
• Zizindikiro monga kufiira, kuyabwa, madzi, komanso kumva kuwala zingachitike.
• Izi zitha kuchitika chifukwa cha matenda opatsirana, kutupa kwa cornea, ndi matenda ena a maso.
• Matenda a Trichiasis si opatsirana, koma matenda ena omwe amayambitsa matendawa akhoza kukhala opatsirana.
• Pali njira zingapo zochizira, kuphatikizapo kuwonjezera nsidze, electrolysis, cryoablation, ndi laser treatments.
• Ngati mukumva kusasangalala m'maso mwanu, onetsetsani kuti mwaonana ndi dokotala wa maso. Kuzindikira msanga ndi kulandira chithandizo kungateteze maso anu.

Samalani maso anu!

Trichiasis , nsidze, matenda a maso, maso ofiira, cornea, thanzi la maso, chithandizo cha maso