Mwina muli ndi chotupa chaching'ono mu nyini yanu? (Vaginal Cysts) - Musadandaule, tiyeni tikambirane za izi!

Mwina mwaonapo chotupa chaching'ono, chotupa, kapena chotupa m'chikazi chanu nthawi ina, ndipo mwina chinakuchititsani mantha pang'ono. Mwina munaganizapo kuti, "Ichi ndi chiyani?" Azimayi ambiri akumanapo ndi zofanana. Koma nthawi zambiri, izi sizowopsa . Chifukwa chake lero, tiyeni tikambirane za chotupa cha m'chikazi mwatsatanetsatane.

Kodi ma Vaginal Cysts ndi chiyani?

Mwachidule, chotupa cha m'mimba ndi thumba laling'ono lomwe limapangika pa khoma la nyini yanu kapena kuzungulira ndipo limadzaza ndi madzi, mpweya, mafinya, kapena mafuta. Nthawi zina chotupachi chimakhala chaching'ono ngati nandolo, ndipo nthawi zina chimakhala chachikulu ngati lalanje . Nthawi zambiri, chotupachi sichimavulaza, zomwe zikutanthauza kuti sichimapweteka kapena kuyambitsa kusasangalala kulikonse. Komabe, nthawi zina chimakhala chopweteka pang'ono ngati chitenga kachilomboka.

Ziphuphu zimenezi zimatha kumera kulikonse mu nyini. Zimapezeka pa maliseche, pafupi ndi khomo la nyini, kapena mkati mwa nyini (chiberekero, chubu chomwe chimalumikiza chiberekero ndi kunja kwa thupi).

Kodi pali mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya mtedza uwu? Inde, pali mitundu ingapo yayikulu!

Ziphuphu za m'mimba sizili zofanana. Zitha kugawidwa m'mitundu ingapo kutengera momwe zimapangidwira komanso komwe zili. Tiyeni tiwone mitundu ikuluikulu yomwe imawoneka.

1. Ma cysts Ophatikizidwa

Uwu ndi mtundu wofala kwambiri . Izi ndi ziphuphu zazing'ono zomwe nthawi zambiri zimapangika pakhoma la nyini. Chifukwa chachikulu chomwe zimapangikira ndi kuvulala kwa nyini. Mwachitsanzo, ngati nyini yang'ambika kapena kudula panthawi yobereka, kapena pambuyo pa opaleshoni ya nyini, nthawi zina khungu laling'ono limatha kulowa mkati mwa khungu ndikupanga chotupa chonga ichi.

2. Zilonda za Bartholin Gland

Pali tinthu tating'onoting'ono tiwiri mbali zonse ziwiri za nyini yanu tomwe timatulutsa madzi omwe amathandiza kuti milomo yanu ikhale yofewa komanso yonyowa. Tinthuti timatchedwa kuti Bartholin glands. Ngati mabowo a tinthuti atsekedwa pazifukwa zilizonse , madziwo sangatuluke ndipo amatha kusonkhana mkati, ndikupanga chotupa. Nthawi zina, ngati izi zalowa m'thupi la bakiteriya, zimatha kukhala thumba. Izi zimatha kupweteka.

3. Matenda a Sebaceous Cysts

Khungu lathu lili ndi tinthu tating'onoting'ono tomwe timatulutsa mafuta (tinthu ta sebaceous). Tinthu tating'onoting'ono timeneti timapezekanso kunja kwa nyini, pafupi ndi maliseche. Ngati tinthu tating'onoting'ono timeneti tatsekeka, chotupa cha mafuta choyera ngati chikasu chingapangidwe. Izi zili ngati ziphuphu, koma zazikulu pang'ono.

4. Matumbo a Gartner's Duct Cysts

Nkhani iyi ndi yosiyana. Tonsefe tili ndi chubu chotchedwa Gartner's duct chomwe chimapangidwa m'thupi lathu panthawi ya kukula kwa mwana wosabadwayo. Nthawi zambiri izi zimasowa tisanabadwe. Koma nthawi zina, ngati mbali zina za chubuchi zidakalipo , mitundu iyi ya zotupa imatha kupangika pamakoma a nyini mtsogolo.

5. Matenda a Müllerian Cysts

Izi zikufanana ndi zomwe tatchula kale. Mitundu iyi ya ma cysts imapangidwa kuchokera ku zotsalira za ducts za Mullerian zomwe zimapangidwa mwana akamakula m'mimba. Izi zitha kuwonekanso pamakoma a nyini akakula.

Chofunika kwambiri ndichakuti ziphuphu zambirizi si zowopsa. Komabe, nthawi zambiri ziphuphuzi zimatha kuyambitsidwa ndi matenda monga endometriosis kapena zotupa zina zomwe sizili ndi khansa (zosavulaza). Choncho ngati muwona chotupa chatsopano, ndi bwino kupita kwa dokotala.

Ndani amene amadwala mitundu iyi ya zotupa nthawi zambiri?

Matenda a m'mimba amenewa amapezeka kwambiri mwa akazi a msinkhu wobereka . Komabe, amathanso kufalikira akatha kusamba.

N’chifukwa chiyani ma cysts a m’chiberekero amapangika? Kodi zimayambitsa chiyani?

Choyambitsa chimasiyananso malinga ndi mtundu wa chotupa. Tiyeni tiwone zina mwa zifukwa zofala:

• Kuvulala: Monga tanenera kale, `(Inclusion Cysts)`, `(Gartner's Duct Cysts)` kapena `(Müllerian Cysts)` zimatha kuchitika chifukwa cha kung'ambika, mabala, kapena kuvulala panthawi yobereka kapena opaleshoni ya nyini. Izi nthawi zambiri zimachitika popanda inu kuzindikira, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti zikhale zovuta kuzipewa.
• Kutsekeka kwa duct ya gland kapena duct: `(Bartholin's Gland Cysts)` ndi `(Sebaceous Cysts)` zimachitika chifukwa cha kutsekeka kwa duct ya gland kapena duct. Madzi, mafinya, ndi mafuta zimasonkhana ndikupanga duct ya cyst. Ngati izi zitenga kachilombo, zimatha kupweteka. Kukhala aukhondo kungathandize kupewa matendawa mpaka pamlingo winawake.
• Matenda: Matenda ena opatsirana pogonana (STIs), monga matenda a bakiteriya monga chinzonono kapena chlamydia, angayambitse matenda m'mimba ndikudzaza ndi mafinya. Chifukwa chake, njira zogonana zotetezeka (monga kugwiritsa ntchito makondomu) ndizofunikira .

Kodi zizindikiro zake ndi ziti ngati pali zotupa izi?

Nthawi zina mungakhale ndi chotupa cha m'mimba koma mulibe zizindikiro zilizonse . Nthawi zina, dokotala wa gynecologist amangodziwa kuti muli ndi chotupa panthawi yoyezetsa m'chiuno. Komabe, nthawi zina chotupachi chingayambitse kusasangalala ndi kutenga kachilomboka.

Zizindikiro zodziwika bwino zomwe zingawonekere ndi izi:

• Kumva ngati chotupa kapena thovu laling'ono likutuluka m'mimba mwanu.
• Kusamva bwino kapena kupweteka panthawi yogonana, kuyenda, kukhala pansi, kuyika tampon, kapena kupukuta mutagwiritsa ntchito chimbudzi.
• Ngati chithupsa chafalikira, chingatupa kwambiri, chikhale chofiira, komanso chopweteka chikakhudza, pamodzi ndi malungo.

Kodi mtedza uwu umawoneka bwanji?

Ma cysts amenewa nthawi zambiri amawoneka ngati chotupa kapena chiphuphu chachikulu pansi pa khungu lozungulira nyini. Monga tanenera kale, amatha kukhala ang'onoang'ono ngati nandolo kapena akuluakulu ngati lalanje. Ena mwa iwo akhoza kukhala ofiira komanso otupa. Ena angawoneke ngati odzaza ndi mafinya kapena madzi. Ma cysts mkati mwa nyini angakhale ang'onoang'ono kwambiri ndipo samawoneka kuchokera kunja.

Kodi zotupa izi zimapatsirana?

Matenda ambiri a yisiti m'mimba mwanu safalikira kudzera mu kukhudzana kwa khungu ndi khungu . Komabe, ngati matenda anu amayamba chifukwa cha matenda opatsirana pogonana (STI), matenda opatsirana pogonana amenewo amatha kufalikira.

Kodi dokotala amazindikira bwanji izi?

Ngati mukuganiza kuti muli ndi chotupa cha m'mimba, dokotala wanu nthawi zambiri amatha kuchizindikira pongofufuza thupi. Iye adzayang'ana chotupacho n'kuchimva. Nthawi zina, mungapemphedwe kuti muchiyang'anire kwa kanthawi kuti muwone ngati chikusintha kukula kwake. Chithandizo chimadalira mtundu wa chotupa chomwe muli nacho komanso momwe chilili choopsa.

Ndi mayeso ati omwe akuchitidwa?

Nthawi zina dokotala angafunike kuyezetsanso kuti atsimikizire kuti si khansa kapena kuti apewe matenda ena. Mwachitsanzo:

• Kutenga chidutswa chaching'ono cha chotupa (biopsy) kuti muwone ngati pali maselo a khansa.
• Kutenga chitsanzo cha madzi kuchokera kumaliseche anu kuti muyesedwe ngati muli ndi matenda opatsirana pogonana (STIs).
• Pitani ku ultrasound scan kapena MRI kuti mudziwe zambiri zokhudza chotupacho.

Kodi chithandizo cha izi ndi chiyani?

Dokotala wanu ayenera kusankha momwe angachiritsire matenda a m'mimba. Ngakhale mutatha kuwachiza kunyumba, nthawi zonse ndi bwino kufunsa upangiri wa dokotala kaye . Musayese kufinya kapena kutseka okha matendawa. Kuchita zimenezi kungapangitse kuti pakhale chiopsezo chotenga matenda.

Nazi njira zina zomwe dokotala wanu angakulangizeni:

• Kusamba ndi Sitz: Ichi ndi chinthu chomwe mungachite kunyumba. Dzazani beseni lalikulu ndi madzi ofunda ndipo khalani mmenemo kwa mphindi 10-15 kangapo patsiku. Izi zingathandize kuchepetsa ululu ndikufulumizitsa njira yochira.
• Maantibayotiki: Ngati chotupa chanu chili ndi kachilombo, dokotala wanu adzakupatsani maantibayotiki oyenera.
• Kutulutsa madzi m'thupi pogwiritsa ntchito opaleshoni: Nthawi zina chubu chaching'ono (catheter) chimayikidwa mu chotupa kuti chitulutse madzi m'thupi kapena mafinya mkati. Chubuchi chingakhale pamalo pake kwa milungu ingapo.
• Kutsegula mafinya: Iyi ndi opaleshoni yaying'ono. Izi zimaphatikizapo kudula chivundikirocho, kuchotsa zomwe zili mkati mwake, kenako kusoka m'mphepete mwa khoma la chivundikirocho pamodzi kuti apange thumba lotseguka lokhazikika. Izi zimathandiza kuti chivundikirocho chituluke popanda mafinya kusonkhana.

Kodi ma cysts awa amatha kutuluka magazi?

Pakhoza kukhala kutuluka magazi pang'ono pamene chithupsa chaphulika kapena pamene mafinya atuluka. Komabe, ngati kutuluka magazi kukupitirira kapena kwachuluka, pitani kwa dokotala nthawi yomweyo.

Kodi pali njira yopewera izi kuti zisachitike?

Ndipotu, palibe njira yotsimikizika yopewera mitundu yambiri ya matenda a yisiti m'mimba . Komabe, kukhala aukhondo kungathandize kupewa matenda a yisiti. Komanso, kugwiritsa ntchito kondomu panthawi yogonana kungathandize kupewa matenda a yisiti omwe amayamba chifukwa cha matenda opatsirana pogonana (STIs).

Kodi nthawi zabwino zokaonana ndi dokotala ndi ziti?

Ngati mukuganiza kuti muli ndi chotupa cha m'mimba, musayese kuchizindikira nokha kapena kuchifinya kunyumba . Onetsetsani kuti mwaonana ndi dokotala pazochitika izi:

• Ngati mukumva chotupa mkati kapena kunja kwa nyini yanu.
• Ngati malowo akuoneka kuti ali ndi kachilombo (kofiira, kutupa, kapena kupweteka).
• Ngati muli ndi malungo.
• Ngati muli ndi ululu m'chiuno.
• Ngati muli ndi kutuluka kwachilendo m'mimba mwanu.

Kodi chipatso ichi chidzakhalapo kwa nthawi yayitali bwanji?

Ma cysts ena amatha okha pakatha masiku kapena milungu ingapo, koma dokotala wanu yekha ndi amene angasankhe ngati cyst yanu iyenera kuchotsedwa kapena ngati idzachira popanda chithandizo chamankhwala.

Kodi zimakhala bwanji kukhala ndi chotupa chonga ichi?

Zimatengera kukula kwa chotupacho komanso komwe chili mu nyini. Ngati chotupacho chatenga kachilombo, chingakhale chopweteka komanso chosokoneza zochita zanu za tsiku ndi tsiku. Komabe, chotupa chambiri cha nyini sichimayambitsa mavuto ndipo sichifunika opaleshoni kuti chichotsedwe kapena kutulutsa mafinya.

Pomaliza, nayi uthenga woti mutenge kunyumba:

Ngati mukumva chotupa kapena chotupa mu nyini mwanu , musachite mantha kapena kuchita manyazi kupita kwa dokotala nthawi yomweyo . Iye akhoza kufufuza bwino malowo, kuzindikira mtundu wa chotupa chomwe muli nacho, ndikukupatsani chithandizo chofunikira. Kambiranani momasuka ndi dokotala wanu za nkhawa zilizonse, ululu, kapena kusasangalala komwe mungakhale nako. Pokhapokha mutalandira chithandizo choyenera. Kumbukirani kuti nthawi zambiri, izi ndi matenda ochiritsika ndipo si oopsa.

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