Anzathu ena ndi achibale athu mwadzidzidzi amataya chidziwitso ndipo amakhala ndi vuto la khunyu, sichoncho? Timatchanso izi kuti 'kugwidwa ndi khunyu'. Chifukwa chake, mankhwala apadera omwe amaperekedwa kwa anthu omwe ali ndi vuto lotchedwa khunyu amatchedwa Vigabatrin. Muthanso kupeza mankhwalawa pansi pa dzina loti Sabril. Mwachidule, mankhwalawa amatonthoza mitsempha muubongo wathu yomwe imagwira ntchito mosafunikira komanso mwachangu, ndipo amawongolera kuyambika kwa khunyu.

Zinthu zomwe muyenera kuuza dokotala wanu musanayambe kumwa mankhwalawa

Chabwino, musanayambe kumwa Vigabatrin, pali zinthu zina zomwe muyenera kuuza dokotala wanu kapena munthu wina amene ali m'gulu lanu la chisamaliro. Chifukwa si mankhwala onse omwe amagwira ntchito kwa aliyense. Tiyeni tiwone zomwe ali. Ngati muli ndi vuto lililonse mwa zotsatirazi, muyenera kuwauza:

• Kaya muli ndi vuto la kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala osokoneza bongo kapena mwakhala mukuledzera kwambiri ndi zinthu monga mowa.
• Kodi muli ndi matenda a impso ? Ngati ndi choncho, chonde tiuzeni za matendawa.
• Kodi muli ndi maselo ofiira ochepa m'magazi, omwe amadziwikanso kuti kuchepa kwa magazi m'thupi?
• Kaya inu kapena wina aliyense m'banja mwanu munaganizapo zodzipha, kukonza mapulani, kapena kuyesa kudzipha . Izi ndizofunikira kwambiri, choncho musabise.
• Kodi muli kale ndi vuto lililonse la masomphenya ?
• Kodi mwakhalapo ndi vuto la ziwengo chifukwa cha mankhwala a Vigabatrin awa, mankhwala ena aliwonse, chakudya, utoto wopangira chakudya, kapena zotetezera?
• Kodi muli ndi pakati kapena mukufuna kutenga mimba ?
• Kodi ndinu mayi woyamwitsa?

Ndikofunikira kwambiri kuti mukhale otetezeka kukambirana izi ndi dokotala wanu.

Kodi ndimagwiritsa ntchito bwanji mankhwalawa molondola?

Chabwino, tsopano tiyeni tiwone momwe tingagwiritsire ntchito mankhwalawa molondola. Ndikofunikira kudziwa izi ndikuzichita molondola.

Mankhwalawa ayenera kumwedwa pakamwa. Ndi bwino kumwa nthawi yomweyo tsiku lililonse , monga momwe dokotala wanu wanenera pa chizindikiro cha mankhwala. Mutha kumwa ndi chakudya kapena ayi. Komabe, ngati muli ndi vuto la m'mimba, ndi bwino kumwa ndi chakudya chochepa. Chofunika kwambiri ndikupitiriza kumwa mpaka dokotala wanu atakuuzani kuti musiye. Musasiye kumwa mwadzidzidzi.

Mukapatsidwa mankhwala awa ndi pharmacy, kabuku ka malangizo apadera (MedGuide) kadzaperekedwa .Mudzalandira imodzi pamodzi ndi mankhwala aliwonse olembedwa ndi dokotala, komanso mukadzalandira mankhwala owonjezera. Muyenera kuwerenga malangizo mosamala nthawi iliyonse. Ikhoza kukhala ndi mfundo zofunika.

Ngati mukupereka mankhwalawa kwa ana aang'ono, muyenera kulankhula ndi dokotala wanu za izi. Angafunike chisamaliro chapadera.

Ngati mwamwa mankhwala ochulukirapo mwangozi: Ngati mukuganiza kuti mwamwa mankhwala ochulukirapo, musachite mantha ndipo imbani chipinda chapafupi chadzidzidzi kapena malo owongolera poizoni nthawi yomweyo. Adzakuuzani choti muchite.

Kumbukirani izi: Mankhwalawa ndi a inu nokha. Musapatse anzanu kapena abale anu mankhwalawa, ngakhale atakhala ndi vuto lomwelo monga lanu. Mankhwala omwe amagwira ntchito kwa aliyense akhoza kukhala osiyana.

Kodi mumatani ngati mwaphonya nthawi yokumana ndi dokotala?

Nthawi zina timaiwala kumwa mankhwala athu. Kodi timachita chiyani zikachitika zimenezo?

Ngati mwaiwala kumwa mlingo, imwani mwamsanga mukangokumbukira. Koma ngati nthawi yanu yotsatira yayandikira, dumphani mlingo womwe mwaphonya ndi kumwa mlingo wotsatira panthawi yomwe mwakonza. Kumbukirani, musamwe mlingo wowirikiza kawiri. Kuchita izi kungayambitse kumwa mopitirira muyeso.

Ndi zinthu zina ziti zomwe zingagwirizane ndi mankhwalawa?

Mankhwala ena, zakudya, ndi zakumwa zomwe timamwa zimatha kuyanjana ndi mankhwala ena. Izi zikutanthauza kuti zotsatirapo zake zitha kukwera kapena mphamvu ya mankhwalawa ingachepe.

Pali mankhwala ena omwe angayambitse mavuto ndi Vigabatrin. Mwachitsanzo:

• Clonazepam
• Mankhwala ena angayambitse mavuto aakulu a maso, monga interferon-alpha, peg-interferon, prednisone, kapena methylprednisolone.
• Phenytoin

Mndandanda uwu si wokwanira. Chifukwa chake, muyenera kuuza dokotala wanu za mankhwala onse omwe mumamwa (mavitamini, mankhwala azitsamba, mankhwala ogulitsidwa kunja kwa chipatala, zakudya zowonjezera). Komanso, onetsetsani kuti mwauza dokotala wanu ngati mumasuta fodya, kumwa mowa, kapena kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala osokoneza bongo. Zinthu zina zingakhudze mankhwala anu.

Zinthu zomwe tiyenera kuziganizira kwambiri tikamamwa mankhwalawa:

Pali zinthu zingapo zomwe tiyenera kusamala nazo tikamwa mankhwalawa.

• Muyenera kupita kwa dokotala nthawi zonse kuti mudziwe ngati vuto lanu likukulirakulira kapena likuipiraipira. Uzani dokotala ngati zizindikiro zanu sizikukulirakulira kapena ngati zikukulirakulira. Mudzayang'aniridwa mosamala pamene mukumwa mankhwala awa.
• Chinthu chofunika kwambiri ndi chiopsezo cha masomphenya.Maso anu angayesedwe musanayambe komanso panthawi ya chithandizo ndi mankhwalawa. Ngati muwona kusintha kulikonse m'maso anu (monga kuwona molakwika, kuwona kuwala kozungulira magetsi, kutayika kwa masomphenya), uzani dokotala wanu nthawi yomweyo. Musanyalanyaze izi.
• Ngati mungathe, valani chibangili cha ID ya zachipatala kapena unyolo wosonyeza matenda anu. Kapena, khalani ndi khadi nthawi zonse losonyeza mankhwala omwe mumamwa ndi mlingo wake. Izi zingathandize kwambiri pakagwa ngozi.
• Mankhwalawa angachepetse pang'ono kugwirizana kwanu, nthawi yochitira zinthu, komanso kuganiza bwino. Choncho, musayendetse galimoto kapena kugwiritsa ntchito makina olemera mpaka mutadziwa bwino momwe mankhwalawa amakukhudzirani. Ndi bwino kusamala pang'ono.
• Kuti muchepetse chizungulire ndi kukomoka, khalani pansi pang'onopang'ono ndipo imirirani pang'onopang'ono. Musayime mwadzidzidzi.
• Kumwa mankhwalawa pamodzi ndi mowa kungapangitse kuti zotsatirapo zake zikhale zovuta kwambiri (monga kugona tulo ndi chizungulire). Chifukwa chake, ndi bwino kupewa kumwa mowa mukamamwa mankhwalawa.
• Izi ndizofunikira kwambiri: Mukamamwa mankhwalawa, samalani kwambiri ngati muli ndi maganizo kapena malingaliro oipa (kukhumudwa) atsopano kapena akuipiraipira. Yang'anirani kusintha kwadzidzidzi kwa malingaliro, khalidwe, kapena malingaliro. Kusintha kumeneku kungachitike nthawi iliyonse, koma nthawi zambiri kumachitika mukayamba kumwa mankhwalawo kapena mutasintha mlingo. Ngati muli ndi malingaliro awa, mukuvutika maganizo kwambiri, kapena mukufuna kudzivulaza, uzani dokotala wanu kapena munthu amene mumamukhulupirira nthawi yomweyo. Musabise chilichonse kwa inu nokha.

Kodi zotsatirapo zake zingakhale zotani chifukwa cha mankhwalawa?

Monga mankhwala ena onse, Vigabatrin ingayambitse zotsatirapo zina. Komabe, si aliyense amene amalandira mankhwalawa. Anthu ena okha ndi omwe amalandira mankhwalawa.

Zotsatirapo zomwe muyenera kuuza dokotala wanu mwamsanga:

Ngati mukukumana ndi zizindikiro izi, muyenera kuuza dokotala wanu mwamsanga.

• Matenda a ziwengo: kutupa pakhungu, kuyabwa thupi lonse, ziphuphu, kutupa pankhope, milomo, lilime, kapena pakhosi (izi zingayambitse kupuma movutikira).
• Kusintha kwa masomphenya: Kuona zinthu mopanda kuona bwino, kuona kuwala kozungulira magetsi, kulephera kuona bwino. Dziwani izi makamaka.
• Maselo ofiira a m'magazi otsika: Kufooka kapena kutopa kosazolowereka, chizungulire, mutu, kuvutika kupuma.
• Maganizo odzipha kapena kudzivulaza, kuipiraipira kwa maganizo, kapena kuvutika maganizo. Monga tanenera kale, ngati muwona izi, ziuzeni nthawi yomweyo.

Zotsatirapo zomwe nthawi zambiri sizili zoopsa, koma ziyenera kufotokozedwa kwa dokotala ngati zikupitirira kapena zikuvutitsa:

Ngakhale kuti izi si nkhani yaikulu, ngati zikukuvutitsani kapena zikupitirira, ndi bwino kuuza dokotala wanu .

• Chizungulire
• Kugona tulo
• Kutopa
• Kutaya mphamvu kapena kusakhazikika poyenda
• Ululu, dzanzi, kapena kutaya kumva m'miyendo
• Kutupa kwa akakolo, manja, kapena mapazi
• Kugwedezeka kwa thupi
• Kulemera

Mndandandawu suli ndi zotsatirapo zonse zomwe zingachitike. Funsani dokotala wanu kuti mudziwe zambiri za zotsatirapo zake. Mutha kunena za zotsatirapo zake ku U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) pa 1-800-FDA-1088.

Kodi ndiyenera kusunga bwanji mankhwalawa?

Ndikofunikanso kwambiri kusunga mankhwala anu moyenera.

• Sungani pamalo omwe ana aang'ono kapena ziweto sizingafikire, monga pamwamba.
• Sungani kutentha kwa chipinda, pakati pa madigiri 20 ndi 25 Celsius (madigiri 68 ndi 77 Fahrenheit). Pewani kusunga m'malo otentha kwambiri, padzuwa la dzuwa, kapena m'malo onyowa (monga bafa).
• Musagwiritse ntchito mankhwala otha ntchito. Tayani.

Kodi mumataya bwanji mankhwala osagwiritsidwa ntchito komanso omwe atha ntchito?

Ichinso ndi chinthu chomwe nthawi zambiri sitimachiganizira, koma ndikofunikira. Si bwino kungotaya mankhwala osagwiritsidwa ntchito m'zinyalala. Zingawononge chilengedwe ndi zina.

• Chinthu chabwino kwambiri choti muchite ndikupita ku malo omwe ali ndi pulogalamu yochotsera mankhwala . Funsani farmacy yanu, chipatala cha boma, kapena apolisi kuti muwone ngati ali ndi pulogalamuyo.
• Ngati palibe njira yobwezera, yang'anani chizindikiro chomwe chili pa botolo la mankhwala kapena paketi kuti muwone ngati chiyenera kutayidwa kapena kutsukidwa m'chimbudzi. Ngati simukudziwa, funsani dokotala wanu kapena wamankhwala.
• Ngati mungathe kuitaya m'zinyalala, tengani mankhwalawo m'botolo ndikusakaniza ndi masamba a tiyi omwe agwiritsidwa ntchito kale, ufa wa khofi, dothi, kapena zinyalala za amphaka. Kenako ikani zosakanizazo m'thumba lotsekedwa bwino kapena chidebe cha pulasitiki ndikuzitaya m'zinyalala.

Kapepala aka ndi chidule chabe. Sikangakhale ndi tsatanetsatane wonse. Ngati muli ndi mafunso ena okhudza mankhwalawa, chonde musazengereze kufunsa dokotala wanu, wamankhwala kapena wothandizira zaumoyo.

Kotero, nazi zinthu zofunika kwambiri zomwe muyenera kukumbukira kuchokera pa zomwe takambirana:

Vigabatrin ndi mankhwala ofunikira kwambiri pochiza khunyu mwa anthu omwe ali ndi khunyu. Mukamagwiritsa ntchito, kumbukirani zinthu izi:

• Imwani mlingo woyenera, panthawi yake, monga momwe dokotala wanu wakuuzani. Musasinthe kapena kusiya mlingo nokha.
• Onetsetsani kuti mwauza dokotala wanu za matenda ena aliwonse omwe muli nawo, mankhwala ena aliwonse omwe mumamwa (ngakhale mavitamini), ndi ziwengo zilizonse zomwe muli nazo musanayambe kumwa mankhwalawo.
• Ngati muwona kusintha kulikonse m'masomphenya anu, mukumva kupsinjika maganizo, kapena mukumva ngati mukufuna kusiya kusangalala ndi moyo, uzani dokotala wanu nthawi yomweyo. Izi zitha kukhala zizindikiro zofunika kwambiri zochenjeza.
• Pewani kumwa mowa mukamamwa mankhwala. Samalani mukayendetsa galimoto kapena kugwiritsa ntchito makina, chifukwa kugona tulo ndi kulephera kuyendetsa bwino zinthu kungachitike.
• Sungani mankhwala pamalo otetezeka omwe ana sangawafikire. Tayani mankhwala osagwiritsidwa ntchito bwino kuti asawononge chilengedwe.
• Ngati muli ndi mafunso kapena kukayikira kulikonse, musaope kufunsa dokotala wanu kapena munthu wa ku pharmacy. Thanzi lanu ndilofunika kwambiri kuposa china chilichonse. Tiyeni tonse tikhale ndi thanzi labwino!

vigabatrin , khunyu, kulimba thupi, khunyu, mankhwala, zotsatirapo zake, upangiri wa dokotala