Kodi matenda anu a eczema akutuluka madzi ngati madzi? Tiyeni tikambirane za 'Kulira kwa Eczema'!

Kodi munayamba mwakhala ndi ziphuphu ndipo munayenera kuzikanda mwamphamvu kwambiri moti sizinali zopiririka? Nthawi zina, khungu limakwiya komanso kufiira mutakanda. Koma bwanji ngati madzi oyera ngati madzi ayamba kutuluka mwadzidzidzi kuchokera ku ziphuphu? Nanga bwanji ngati madziwo auma ndikupanga kutumphuka kwachikasu pakapita kanthawi? Mungadabwe ngati izi ndi ziphuphu chabe kapena zinazake zoopsa kwambiri. Musadandaule, ndicho chomwe tikambirane m'nkhaniyi lero.

Kodi 'Kulira kwa Eczema' n'chiyani?

Mwachidule, 'Weeping Eczema' si matenda osiyana. Ndi vuto lomwe limachitika mukakhala kale ndi eczema. Mukakhala ndi eczema, pamene malowo atupa kwambiri, madzi oyera kapena ofiirira amayamba kutuluka pamwamba pa khungu. Nthawi zina mumatha kuwona matuza ang'onoang'ono odzazidwa ndi madzi awa. Timatcha 'weeping eczema' chifukwa madzi awa amatuluka.

Kodi 'wet eczema' ndi Impetigo ndi chinthu chimodzi?

Ayi, awiriwa ndi osiyana. Anthu ambiri amasokoneza awiriwa. Tiyeni tiwone kusiyana kwake.

• Eczema Yolira: Uku ndi kutupa kwa khungu, komwe ndi gawo la eczema. Sikopatsirana (koma ngati kachilomboka katenga kachilomboka, kakhoza kupatsirana, zomwe tidzakambirana pambuyo pake). Kumatulutsa madzi owoneka bwino kapena achikasu.
• Impetigo: Iyi ndi matenda a bakiteriya. Ndi opatsirana. Imayambitsa matuza kapena zilonda pakhungu zomwe zimatuluka madzi achikasu ngati mafinya, kenako n’kutuluka chikopa chooneka ngati uchi. Imapezeka kwambiri mozungulira mphuno ndi pakamwa.

Mwachitsanzo, ngati eczema yanu ikutuluka mafinya achikasu, mwina ndi matenda a bakiteriya. Ngati zili choncho, muyenera kulandira chithandizo chosiyana ndi chomwe mungalandire pa eczema wamba. Chifukwa chake ndikofunikira kumvetsetsa kusiyana kumeneku.

Kodi vutoli ndi lofala bwanji?

Izi ndi matenda ofala kwambiri kuposa momwe mungaganizire. Anthu mamiliyoni ambiri padziko lonse lapansi amavutika ndi mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya eczema. Mwachitsanzo, pali mitundu ina monga atopic dermatitis ndi contact dermatitis. Mitundu iliyonse ya eczema ikakula kwambiri, imatha kukhala 'wet eczema'. Choncho kumbukirani kuti izi sizimangochitika kwa inu nokha.

Kodi chimachitika ndi chiyani m'thupi chifukwa cha 'wet eczema'?

Pakachitika 'wet eczema', khungu limakhala lonyowa nthawi zonse chifukwa madzi amatulukabe kuchokera m'matuza odzaza ndi madzi. Madzi awa akauma, khungu limaoneka ngati chikasu kapena lalanje pamwamba pake.

Eczema nthawi zambiri imapezeka m'malo omwe khungu limapindika. Izi zikutanthauza:

• Kumbuyo kwa mawondo
• Mkati mwa chigongono
• Kutsogolo kwa khosi

Komabe, 'wet eczema' imatha kuchitika kulikonse m'thupi. Matendawa amapezeka kwambiri m'manja, pankhope, pamilomo, miyendo, ndi pamapazi.

Kodi zizindikiro za izi ndi ziti kwenikweni?

Munthu amene ali ndi 'wet eczema' amatha kukhala ndi zizindikiro zosiyanasiyana. Nthawi zina zizindikiro za eczema wamba (khungu louma, kuyabwa, kutupa) zimakhala zovuta kwambiri. Tiyeni tiwone bwinobwino zizindikiro izi mu tebulo ili m'munsimu.

Nchifukwa chiyani 'eczema yonyowa' imachitika?

Chifukwa chachikulu cha izi ndi kutupa kwamphamvu pakhungu. Kutupa kukakula, mitsempha yamagazi yopyapyala yomwe ili pansi pa khungu imakula. Kenako, gawo lamadzimadzi la plasma yamagazi (serum) limatuluka m'mitsempha yamagaziyo kupita ku minofu yakhungu. Zotsatira zake, khungu limatupa pang'ono, ndipo madziwo amayamba kuyenda pamwamba pa khungu.

Koma pali mfundo yofunika kwambiri. Khungu lanu likauma kwambiri, lotupa, komanso lotupa chifukwa cha eczema, malo amenewo amakhala osavuta kugwidwa ndi majeremusi omwe angayambitse matenda.Imatha kulowa mosavuta m'thupi. Tizilombo toyambitsa matenda tikalowa, zizindikiro za eczema zimatha kukulirakulira ndikuyambitsa 'wet eczema'.

Pali mitundu iwiri ikuluikulu ya matenda okhudzana ndi 'wet eczema':

1. Matenda a Staphylococcus: Uwu ndi mtundu wa mabakiteriya omwe nthawi zambiri amakhala pakhungu lathu. Koma khungu likasweka, mabakiteriyawa amatha kulowa mkati ndikuyambitsa matenda. Ichi ndiye chifukwa chofala kwambiri cha 'wet eczema'.

2. Kachilombo ka Herpes Simplex (HSV-1): Kachilomboka ndi komwe kamayambitsa zilonda zozizira. Ngati kachilomboka kalowa pakhungu losweka ndi eczema, kangayambitsenso 'eczema yonyowa'.

Kodi 'wet eczema' imafalikira?

Ili ndi funso lomwe anthu ambiri amafunsa.

• Matenda a eczema wamba ndi matenda osapatsirana otchedwa 'wet eczema' si opatsirana.
• Komabe, ngati vuto la 'wet eczema' layamba chifukwa cha kachilombo ka bakiteriya kapena kachilombo, matendawa amatha kupatsira ena.

Choncho, ngati ziphuphu zanu zikutuluka madzi, ndi bwino kupewa kukhudza malowo ndikugawana zinthu monga matawulo ndi zovala ndi ena.

Kodi dokotala amazindikira bwanji izi?

Mukapita kwa dokotala, chinthu choyamba chimene amachita ndikuwunika khungu lanu. Nthawi zambiri, mutha kudziwa ngati ndi eczema pongoyang'ana zizindikiro zake. Komabe, nthawi zina, mungafunike kuchita mayeso ambiri kuti mupeze chomwe chimayambitsa ndikusankha chithandizo choyenera.

• Kuyezetsa magazi: Kufufuza ngati muli ndi matenda kapena ziwengo m'thupi.
• Kuyesa khungu la ziwengo: Kudziwa ngati ziwengo zinazake zikupangitsa kuti ziphuphu ziwonjezeke.
• Kujambula khungu: Kachidutswa kakang'ono kwambiri ka khungu kamatengedwa ndikuyang'aniridwa pogwiritsa ntchito maikulosikopu.
• Kumera kwa mabakiteriya: Tengani chitsanzo kuchokera ku madzi kuti mudziwe mtundu weniweni wa mabakiteriya omwe ali mmenemo.

Kodi mankhwala a 'wet eczema' ndi ati?

Chithandizo cha 'wet eczema' chimadalira chomwe chimayambitsa. Dokotala wanu adzasankha chithandizo chomwe chili choyenera kwa inu.

• Corticosteroids: Izi zimapakidwa pakhungu ngati mafuta odzola. Amachepetsa kutupa ndi kuyabwa mwachangu. Ngati vutoli ndi lalikulu, lingaperekedwenso ngati mapiritsi omwa (monga Prednisone).
• Mankhwala oletsa kuyabwa: Awa ndi mankhwala omwe nthawi zambiri amaperekedwa kwa odwala omwe ali ndi ziwengo. Angathandize kuchepetsa kuyabwa kosapiririka komwe kumachitika chifukwa cha eczema.
• Mankhwala Oletsa Kutupa kwa Khungu: Mankhwalawa amathandiza kuchepetsa kutupa kwa khungu mwa kuchepetsa pang'ono ntchito ya chitetezo cha mthupi.
• Mankhwala opha tizilombo:Ngati chifukwa cha 'wet eczema' ndi matenda a bakiteriya, mafuta opha tizilombo toyambitsa matenda kapena mapiritsi amaperekedwa kuti athane ndi matendawa.

Kodi pali zinthu zomwe mungachite kunyumba kuti muchepetse zizindikiro?

Popeza 'wet eczema' nthawi zambiri imagwirizanitsidwa ndi matenda, imafunika mankhwala operekedwa ndi dokotala kuti achiritse kwathunthu. Komabe, pali zinthu zingapo zomwe mungachite kunyumba kuti muchepetse zizindikiro.

• Mafuta achilengedwe: Zinthu monga mafuta a kokonati ndi mafuta a azitona zimathandiza kumanganso chitetezo cha khungu ndikuchepetsa kutupa.
• Mavitamini: Vitamini D ndi vitamini B12 zapezeka kuti zimathandiza kuchepetsa zizindikiro zina za eczema.
• Kusamba kwa oatmeal kotchedwa Colloidal: Ufa wapadera wa oatmeal uwu, womwe umapezeka m'masitolo ogulitsa mankhwala, ukhoza kuwonjezeredwa m'madzi osambira ndikutsukidwa pathupi kuti uchepetse kuuma kwa khungu ndi kuyabwa.
• Kusamba ndi bleach yosungunuka: Musadabwe kumva izi. Kuwonjezera pang'ono kwambiri, pafupifupi supuni imodzi ya bleach yapakhomo mu chidebe cha madzi, ndikusamba kudzapha mabakiteriya pakhungu ndikuchepetsa kufiira, kuyabwa, ndi mamba.
• Koma ichi ndi chinthu chomwe chiyenera kuchitidwa mosamala kwambiri. Kupaka bleach yambiri kapena kusamba motere nthawi zambiri kungathe kuumitsa khungu kwambiri. Choncho musachite izi popanda kufunsa dokotala.

Kodi zitenga nthawi yayitali bwanji kuti vutoli lichiritsidwe?

Ngati mukaonana ndi dokotala mwachangu ndikuyamba chithandizo choyenera, 'wet eczema' iyenera kuchira mkati mwa sabata imodzi kapena ziwiri. Komabe, ngati vutoli ndi lalikulu kwambiri, limatha kusiya zipsera pakhungu mutachira.

Ngati simulandira chithandizo, zizindikiro zake zimatha kukulirakulira ndipo matendawa amatha kufalikira m'thupi lonse. Chifukwa chake, ndi bwino kufunafuna upangiri wa dokotala nthawi yomweyo ziphuphuzo zikayamba kutuluka madzi.

Kodi 'kunyowa kwa eczema' kungapewedwe?

Sizingatheke kuletsa kwathunthu eczema. Komabe, pali zinthu zambiri zomwe tingachite kuti eczema isatengeke ndi matendawa ndikukhala 'eczema yonyowa'. Kukhala ndi nthawi yabwino yosamalira khungu ndiye chinsinsi chothana ndi eczema.

• Sankhani sopo ndi shampu yoyenera: Gwiritsani ntchito zinthu zofewa zomwe sizili ndi utoto kapena mafuta onunkhira.
• Pakani mafuta odzola nthawi zonse:Gwiritsani ntchito kirimu wolemera mafuta odzola osachepera kawiri patsiku kuti munyowetse khungu lanu. Ndi bwino kuumitsa thupi lanu bwino mukatha kusamba ndikulipaka likadali lonyowa pang'ono.
• Lamulirani kuyabwa: Ngati dokotala wanu akulangizani, imwani mapiritsi a antihistamine kuti muchepetse kuyabwa.
• Chepetsani kutupa: Pakani mafuta a steroid omwe dokotala wanu wakupatsani pamalo otupa monga momwe mwalangizira.
• Chepetsani kupsinjika maganizo: Kupsinjika maganizo kungayambitse eczema. Yesetsani kukhazika mtima pansi maganizo anu pogwiritsa ntchito zinthu monga kusinkhasinkha ndi kuchita masewera olimbitsa thupi popuma.

Kodi mungachite chiyani ngati mwana wamng'ono ali ndi 'wet eczema'?

Popeza khungu la makanda ndi lofewa kwambiri, ngati ziphuphu zawo zikusintha kukhala 'zonyowa', pitani kwa dokotala wa ana nthawi yomweyo. Iye adzapereka chithandizo chotetezeka komanso choyenera kwa mwana wanu. Nthawi zambiri, mwana wanu amapatsidwa kirimu wa steroid kapena mafuta odzola. Mungapatsidwenso mankhwala oletsa kuyabwa kwa masiku angapo kuti muchepetse kuyabwa.

Kutupa pang'ono ndi vuto losasangalatsa lomwe limabwera ndi kuyabwa. Koma likayamba kutuluka madzi, limakhala vuto la thanzi lomwe limafuna chisamaliro chapadera. Chifukwa chake ngati inu kapena wina m'banja mwanu akupeza vutoli, pitani kwa dokotala nthawi yomweyo ndikupeza chithandizo. Mukalandira chithandizo chanthawi yake, mutha kuwongolera matendawa, kuchotsa zizindikiro zopweteka, ndikuchira mwachangu.