Kodi nyumba yanu yadzaza mwadzidzidzi ndi tizilombo tating'onoting'ono tofiira ndi takuda tomwe timakwawa m'makoma ndi pafupi ndi mawindo? N'zoopsa komanso zoopsa pang'ono, sichoncho? Makamaka masiku a dzuwa, pamene amawonekera mwadzidzidzi ndikudzaza nyumbayo, mumaganiza kuti, "Ndi vuto lalikulu bwanji." Anthu ambiri amaopa tizilomboti, koma kodi ili ndi vuto lalikuludi? Lero, tiyeni tikambirane za tizilomboti totchedwa Boxelder.
Kodi kachilombo kameneka ndi ndani?
Mwachidule, boxelder iyi ndi tizilombo tofala komanso topanda vuto lililonse. Mwina mukudziwa bwino tizilombo tonunkha, zomwe zilinso m'banja lomwelo la tizilombo.
Dzina lawo limatengedwa kuchokera ku chakudya chawo chachikulu, chomwe ndi bokisi lalikulu. Amakhala ndi moyo poyamwa madzi ochokera ku mitengo iyi. Nthawi zina, mitengo iyi ikatha, imatha kuwononganso mitengo monga mapulo, phulusa, ndi mitengo ya zipatso.
Chinthu chapadera pa moyo wawo ndi chakuti m'maiko omwe ali ndi nyengo yozizira, amakhala chete. Panthawi imeneyo, amakhala osasuntha. M'dziko lathu, amapezeka kwambiri nthawi ya dzuwa komanso youma kuposa nthawi yamvula.
Kodi mumamuzindikira bwanji munthu uyu?
Si tizilombo tonse m'nyumba mwanu tomwe timakhala ngati boxelder, choncho ndikofunikira kuti tizindikire bwino.
Ali ndi magawo atatu a moyo - dzira, nymph, ndi wamkulu. Timawona wamkulu nthawi zambiri.
- Yaikulu: Pansi pa tizilombo tomwe takula bwino ndi kofiira. Koma chimaphimbidwa ndi mapiko awiri akuda ataliatali. Momwe mapiko awiriwa amalumikizirana zimaoneka ngati 'X' kumbuyo kwake . Iyi ndiyo njira yosavuta yodziwira. Muthanso kuwona mikwingwirima ingapo yofiira-lalanje thupi lonse. Ngakhale kuti amatha kuuluka mtunda wautali, nthawi zambiri amawoneka m'magulu pamakoma ndi m'ming'alu pansi.
- Nymph: Ndi ang'onoang'ono kwambiri pa siteji ya pupal kapena larval. Matupi awo amakhala ofiira kwambiri. Alibe mapiko pa siteji iyi.
Tizilombo tomwe takula bwino nthawi zambiri timakhala ndi kutalika kwa theka la inchi. Mungasokoneze ndi kachilomboka. Koma mapiko a kachilomboka samakhala pamodzi ngati 'X', koma ngati mzere wowongoka.
Kodi kachilomboka ndi koopsadi? Kodi kadzativulaza?
Chofunika apa ndi ichi: Tizilombo ta Boxelder sitidzakuvulazani kwambiri, ziweto zanu, kapena nyumba yanu.
Choyamba, kumbukirani kuti tizilomboti sitifalitsa matenda aliwonse. Ndipo sitikonda ngakhale chakudya cha anthu. Choncho simuyenera kuda nkhawa ndi zinthu zomwe zili kukhitchini kwanu.
"Ndiye amaluma?"
Kawirikawiri. Izi zikutanthauza kuti amatha kudziluma okha ngati akumva kuti akuopsezedwa. Koma sizingavulaze kwenikweni. Sizili ndi poizoni. Ndipo alibe mbola.
Komabe, ngakhale zitakhala kuti sizikuwononga kwambiri, zingayambitse mavuto ang'onoang'ono.
| Mkhalidwe wokhumudwitsa | Kufotokozera |
|---|---|
| Fungo loipa | Zikaphwanyidwa kapena kuphwanyidwa, zimatulutsa fungo loipa. |
| Kuwona | Ndowe zawo zimatha kuyambitsa madontho achikasu ndi bulauni pamakoma, makatani, ndi mipando yowala. |
| Kuwonongeka kwa zomera za m'munda | Ngati zimaberekana zambiri, zingayambitse ziphuphu zazing'ono m'zipatso ndi masamba a mitengo ya zipatso m'munda. |
N’chifukwa chiyani amabwera m’nyumba zathu? Kodi tingawachotse bwanji?
Tizilombo ta boxelder timakopeka kwambiri ndi kutentha ndi madzi . Tangoganizirani khoma m'nyumba mwanu lomwe limatentha kwambiri tsiku lowala... Pamenepo ndi pomwe zimasonkhana kuti zitenthe. Zikalowa m'nyumba, zimatha kusonkhana mozungulira miphika ya maluwa mkati mwa nyumba, kufunafuna madzi.
Pali njira zingapo zowachotsera.
- Gwiritsani Ntchito Chotsukira Cha Vacuum: Njira yosavuta ndiyo kuyamwa ndi chotsukira cha vacuum, kutseka thumba bwino, ndikulitaya.
- Sesa ndi kutaya: Sesa pang'onopang'ono ndi tsache, tulutsani dothi mu chidebe, kenako tayani panja.
- Madzi a sopo:Sakanizani sopo wothira mbale pang'ono mu botolo la madzi ndipo thirani chisakanizocho pamalo omwe chili. Kapena, pukutani ndi nsalu yoviikidwa m'madzi a sopo.
- Gwiritsani ntchito madzi: Ngati ali pakhoma kunja kwa nyumba yanu, mutha kuwachotsa powapopera madzi ndi payipi.
Tiyeni tiphunzirenso za mankhwala ophera tizilombo.
Mankhwala ambiri ophera tizilombo omwe amavomerezedwa kuti agwiritsidwe ntchito m'nyumba sagwira ntchito bwino polimbana ndi tizilomboti. Ngati mwasankha kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala ophera tizilombo, onetsetsani kuti mwawerenga malangizo mosamala ndikuvala zida zodzitetezera monga chophimba nkhope ndi magolovesi.
Nthawi zina, ngati vutoli lakula kwambiri moti silingathe kulithetsa, chinthu chothandiza komanso chotetezeka kwambiri kuchita ndikupempha thandizo kuchokera kwa akatswiri othana ndi tizilombo (akatswiri owononga tizilombo).
Kodi mungatani kuti isabwererenso?
Chinthu chabwino kwambiri chomwe mungachite ndikuletsa kuti asabwere kunyumba kwanu. Yesani kuchita izi kuti muchite zimenezo.
- Tsekani mabowo ndi ming'alu: Tsekani mabowo onse ang'onoang'ono ndi ming'alu m'makoma a nyumba yanu, mozungulira mafelemu a mawindo, ndi pafupi ndi zitseko ndi silicone kapena chodzaza (caulk/sealant).
- Ikani zotchingira: Ikani zotchingira pazenera ndi malo opumira mpweya.
- Mipata pansi pa zitseko: Ikani chinthu monga 'kusefa zitseko' kuti mutseke mipata pansi pa zitseko.
- Yeretsani malo ozungulira nyumba yanu: Sungani malo oyera pochotsa masamba osafunikira, matabwa ovunda, ndi zinyalala m'makoma a nyumba yanu. Awa ndi malo abwino kwambiri oti abisalemo.
- Kuchotsa chakudya: Ngati muli ndi mitengo ya box elder pafupi kwambiri ndi munda wanu, chotsani zipatsozo m'mitengoyo ikangogwa pansi.
Mukachita izi, amataya njira zawo zolowera m'nyumba ndi malo awo obisalamo.
Uthenga Wopita Nawo Kunyumba
- Tizilombo ta Boxelder si tizilombo toopsa tomwe timawononga kwambiri kapena kufalitsa matenda. Tizilomboti ndi tovuta chabe.
- Amakopeka kwambiri ndi malo ofunda komanso a dzuwa.
- Zitha kuchotsedwa m'nyumba mwanu pogwiritsa ntchito njira zosavuta monga kutsuka utsi, kusesa, kapena kuzipukuta ndi madzi a sopo.
- Kuti mupewe kufalikiranso kwa matenda, tsekani ming'alu ndi ming'alu m'nyumba mwanu ndipo sungani malo ozungulira nyumba yanu kukhala aukhondo.
- Ngati kufalikira kwa tizilombo kukuvuta, ndi bwino kupempha thandizo kwa akatswiri odziwa bwino ntchito yothana ndi tizilombo.
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