Urashaka kumenya urugero rwa 'Homocysteine' mu maraso yawe? (Ikizamini cya Homocysteine ​​​​)

Ese wigeze wumva muganga akubwira ngo upime "Homocysteine ​​​​"? Iyo avuze ibyo, ushobora kwibaza uti "Iki kizamini ni iki? Kuki gikorwa?" Ntugahangayike, uyu munsi turaganira kuri iki kizamini cya "Homocysteine" mu buryo bworoshye ushobora kumva. Ni nko kuvugana n'inshuti.

Iki 'Kipimo cya Homocysteine' ni iki? Reka tubisobanukirwe mu buryo bworoshye!

Tekereza kuri ibi, Homocysteine ​​​​ni aside amine isanzwe iboneka mu maraso yacu mu rugero ruto. Ni ikinyabutabire gikorerwa mu mubiri wacu. Ubu, vitamine B6, B9 (izwi kandi nka folate cyangwa aside folic), na B12 mu mubiri wacu birakorana kugira ngo bigabanye iyi homocysteine ​​​​kandi biyihinduremo ibindi bintu by'ingenzi umubiri ukeneye.

Iyo iki gikorwa kigenze neza, mu maraso yacu hasigara homocysteine ​​nke cyane. Ni cyo gipimo cy’ubuzima bwiza.

Ariko, niba ku mpamvu runaka izi vitamine zidasenya homocysteine ​​​​nk'uko bikwiye, icyo ni cyo kibazo. Hanyuma urugero rwa homocysteine ​​​​mu maraso ruriyongera bitari ngombwa. Iyo urugero rwa homocysteine ​​​​rwiyongera gutya, rutangira kwinjizwa mu mitsi yacu y'amaraso, ni ukuvuga mu mitsi. Ibi byongera ibyago byo kurwara indwara z'umutima n'iz'umutima. By'umwihariko:

• Amaraso ashobora kuzura.
• Indwara y'imitsi itera umutima irashoboka.
• Indwara yitwa atherosclerosis ishobora kubaho, aho inkuta z'imitsi zikomera kandi zigakomera .
• Ingaruka zo kurwara indwara z'umutima (myocardial infarction) ziyongera.
• Indwara z'imitsi yo mu mpande zishobora kugaragara mu ngingo .
• Ibi bishobora no gutera indwara nka stroke .

Ibyo bivuze ko urugero rwa homocysteine ​​​​si ikimenyetso cy'ubuzima bw'umutima wacu gusa, ahubwo ni n'icyerekezo cy'uko vitamine zimwe na zimwe zikora neza mu mubiri.

Ni ryari nkwiye gukora ikizamini cya Homocysteine?

Hari impamvu nyinshi zishobora gutuma muganga agusaba gukora iki kizamini. Iki kizamini gikunze gukorwa kugira ngo:

• Reba niba nta vitamine B6, B12, cyangwa B9 (folate) ihagije. Iyo izi vitamine ziri hasi, urugero rwa homocysteine ​​​​ruriyongera.
• Suzuma ibyago byawe byo kurwara indwara z'umutima cyangwa gucika imitsi. Niba usanzwe ufite indwara z'umutima, ibi bishobora no kugufasha kumenya niba indwara yawe irimo kwiyongera.
• Ibi rimwe na rimwe bikorwa mu rwego rwo gusuzuma umwana ukiri muto kugira ngo harebwe indwara idakunze kugaragara, ivuka yitwa homocystinuria , ituma umubiri udashobora gukoresha aside amine zimwe na zimwe neza.

Ni ibihe bimenyetso by'ibura rya Vitamine B?

Niba muganga wawe akeka ko ushobora kuba udafite vitamine imwe cyangwa nyinshi muri B, ashobora no kukugira inama yo gupima homocysteine ​​​​. Ibimenyetso by'ibura rya vitamine B birimo:

• Indwara zo mu mutwe nko kwiheba .
• Impiswi cyangwa impatwe.
• Kunanirwa no gucika intege kenshi.
• Umutima utera nabi cyangwa utera vuba (umutima utera cyane).
• Kubabara cyangwa gucika intege mu ntoki no mu mano.
• Ibibazo byo kuringaniza ibintu, kugorwa no gushyira ibintu ku murongo, cyangwa kubura kwibuka.
• Uruhu rufite ibisebe.
• Guhumeka nabi.
• Ururimi rurahinduka; urugero, kubyimba cyangwa gutukura k'ururimi.

Niba ufite ibi bimenyetso, ni byiza kugana muganga kugira ngo akugire inama.

Ni nde ukora iki gipimo cy'amaraso ya Homocysteine?

Iki ni ikizamini cyoroheje cy'amaraso. Umuforomo, umuganga, inzobere mu by'amaraso, cyangwa umuhanga mu bya laboratwari azagufata icyitegererezo cy'amaraso yawe. Icyo gipimo kizasuzumwa muri laboratwari kugira ngo hamenyekane urugero rwa homocysteine ​​​​mu maraso.

Ni gute nakwitegura ikizamini cya homocysteine?

Ibi ntibisaba imyiteguro idasanzwe, ariko muganga wawe azaguha amabwiriza yihariye kuri ibi.

Kenshi na kenshi, uzasabwa kwiyiriza ubusa mu gihe cy'amasaha agera kuri 8 kugeza kuri 12. Ibi bivuze ko utagomba kurya cyangwa kunywa ikindi kintu kitari amazi mu gihe cy'amasaha menshi mbere yo gupimwa.

Nanone, niba urimo gufata imiti iyo ari yo yose cyangwa imiti igurishwa mu kigo cyangwa vitamine cyangwa inyongeramusaruro, ugomba kubimenyesha muganga wawe, kuko imwe mu miti ishobora kugira ingaruka ku bisubizo by'iki kizamini cya homocysteine.

Ni iki kibaho mu gihe cy'ikizamini? Hari ikintu cyo gutinya?

Nta cyo guhangayika. Gufata amaraso bifata iminota mike gusa. Ibi nibyo bikunze kubaho:

1. Fata umukandara wa rubber ku kuboko kwawe ko hejuru, bityo byoroshye kubona imiyoboro y'amaraso.

2. Hanyuma, agace kavanywemo amaraso mu nkokora gasukurwa n'ikintu nk'inzoga.

3. Hanyuma, urushinge ruto cyane rushyirwa mu mutsi. Muri iki gihe, ushobora kumva urimo kuruma gato cyangwa ukumva urimo kuruma. Ariko bimara amasegonda make gusa.

4. Ingano y'amaraso ikenewe ikusanyirizwa mu muyoboro muto uhujwe n'urushinge.

5. Iyo amaraso afashwe, igitambaro n'urushinge bihambiriye ku kuboko birakurwaho, hanyuma urushinge rugakandagirwa hasi igihe gito aho rwashyizwe kugira ngo amaraso ahagarike.

6. Amaherezo, hashyirwa plaster nto (bandage) kuri ako gace.

Ibyo ari byo byose. Byoroshye cyane, sibyo?

Bigenda bite nyuma yo gukora ikizamini?

Muganga ashobora kukubwira kugumana igitambaro mu masaha make. Ushobora kandi kukubwira kudakora imyitozo ngororamubiri igoye mu masaha make nyuma yo gutanga amaraso.

Ese hari ingaruka zishobora guterwa n'iki kizamini cya Homocysteine?

Gupima amaraso ni byiza cyane kandi nta ngaruka nyinshi bifite. Ni gake cyane, aho urushinge rwashyizwe hashobora kuba ubururu gato (ibisebe). Ibi akenshi bihita byisubiraho mu minsi mike. Ni gake cyane, imitsi yakuwemo amaraso ishobora kubyimba gato. Ibi bibaye, gukanda gushyushye bishobora gufasha. Ariko ibi ni gake cyane.

Ni ryari nzakira ibisubizo by'ikizamini cyanjye cya Homocysteine?

Ubusanzwe, raporo y'ikizamini cya Homocysteine ​​​​ishobora kuboneka mu munsi umwe cyangwa ibiri. Hashobora kubaho itandukaniro rito hagati ya laboratwari n'iyindi.

Raporo ya homocysteine ​​​​ivuga iki?

Ubusanzwe, urugero rwa homocysteine ​​​​ku muntu muzima rugomba kuba ruri munsi ya 15.1 µmol/L (micromole kuri litiro). Ariko, uru "rugero rusanzwe" rushobora gutandukana gato bitewe na laboratwari. Rero ni byiza kuvugana na muganga wawe ku gaciro kari muri raporo yawe.

Muganga wawe azasuzuma raporo yawe maze agusobanurire uburyo agaciro kayo kagira ingaruka kuri wewe n'icyo kavuze. Niba urugero rwa homocysteine ​​​​rwawe ruri hejuru, bishobora gusobanura ibintu nk'ibi:

• Ushobora kuba udafite imirire myiza. Ibiryo urya bishobora kuba bike mu ntungamubiri, cyangwa ukaba ufite ikibazo cyo kwinjiza vitamine mu biryo urya.
• Ushobora kuba unywa inzoga nyinshi kuruta uko byagenwe .
• Ko hari ibyago byinshi byo kurwara indwara z'umutima cyangwa indwara zo mu bwonko .
• Ushobora kuba ufite indwara yitwa homocystinuria . Ibi bizagusaba isuzuma ryinyongera.
• Hashobora kubaho izindi ndwara, nka hypothyroidism na Alzheimer's disease .

Ariko hari ingingo y'ingenzi. Kugira urugero rwa homocysteine ​​​​ruri hejuru ntabwo bivuze ko ufite indwara ikomeye. Iyo umuganga afata ibyemezo ku buzima bwawe, azasuzuma n'ibindi bintu byinshi usibye urugero rwa homocysteine ​​​​rwawe. Urugero:

• Imyaka: Igipimo cya homocysteine ​​​​muri rusange kiri hejuru gato ku bagabo ugereranyije n'abagore.
• Gucura: Igipimo cya homocysteine ​​​​gishobora kwiyongera ku bagore nyuma yo gucura.
• Imiti: Hari imiti ishobora kongera urugero rwa homocysteine.
• Amateka yo kunywa itabi:Kunywa itabi bishobora kandi kugira ingaruka ku rugero rwa homocysteine ​​​​(homocysteine).

Kubwibyo, umuganga wawe ni we wenyine ushobora gutanga ibisobanuro byiza by'isuzuma ryawe.

Amaherezo, ibintu byo kwibuka (Ubutumwa bwo kujyana mu rugo)

Sawa, twaganiriye cyane kuri iki kizamini cya Homocysteine ​​​​si byo se? Muri make:

• Ikizamini cya homocysteine ​​​​ni ikizamini cyoroshye cy'amaraso.
• Ibi ahanini bigenzura urugero rw'ikinyabutabire cyitwa Homocysteine ​​​​mu maraso yawe.
• Ingano ya homocysteine ​​​​izamuka ishobora kugaragaza ibura rya Vitamine B, ibyago byinshi byo kurwara indwara z'umutima, cyangwa izindi ndwara .
• Ariko, urugero rwa homocysteine ​​​​rwonyine ntiruhagije kugira ngo hamenyekane indwara. Abaganga basuzuma izindi mpamvu nyinshi.
• Muganga wawe ni we wenyine ushobora kuguha inama nziza ku bisubizo byawe n'uko bizakugiraho ingaruka. Rero, ntuzigere ufata ibyemezo wenyine. Vugana na muganga wawe kandi ukurikize inama ze.

Ndizera ko aya makuru azaba ingirakamaro. Komeza ugire ubuzima bwiza!

Homocysteine , isuzuma ry'amaraso, vitamine B, indwara z'umutima, ubuzima, isuzuma, folate