Ese aho utewe urushinge harababara cyangwa harabyimba iyo utewe urushinge? Reka twige ku bijyanye n'ingaruka za Arthus.

Ese hari igihe ubabara cyane nyuma yo guterwa urushinge? Wenda ahantu wumva hameze nk'aho hakubiswe n'ibuye, habyimbye, cyangwa hatukura? Cyangwa ahantu wumva hameze nk'aho harumwe n'udukoko? Niba ibi byarakubayeho, bishobora kuba indwara yitwa Arthus Reaction . Reka tubiganireho birambuye uyu munsi.

Ni iki cyakozwe na Arthus?

Mu magambo make, Arthus Reaction ni ikibyimba gikomeye, kibabaza, kandi kibyimba kiba munsi y'uruhu rwawe aho watewe urushinge nyuma yo guhabwa urundi rugero rw'urukingo wahawe mbere, 'booster' help . Ibi bikunze kugaragara mu rukingo rw'indwara nka tetanus na diphtheria (nk'urukingo rwa Tdap). Ariko, bishobora kubaho ku rukingo urwo arirwo rwose wahawe doze nyinshi.

Iyi Arthus Reaction ni igisubizo cyo kwangirika k'ubwoko bwa III . Igisubizo cyo kwangirika k'umubiri ni igihe ubudahangarwa bw'umubiri bwacu bwibasiye cyane, cyangwa bugakora nabi, ikintu kitari mu mubiri wacu - nk'umukungugu cyangwa umugera utera indwara. Ikigo cya Arthus Reaction gikunze guterwa n'inyongera y'urukingo rwatanzwe mbere, rwitwa 'booster dose'. Ariko, hari abantu bamwe bafata kandi indwara yitwa 'farmer's hallow' (nanone ubwoko bwa 'hypersensitivity pneumonitis') n'izindi ndwara zo kwangirika k'ubwoko bwa III nk'ingaruka za Arthus. Hari igihe kurumwa n'udukoko nabyo bishobora gutera ubwo bwoko bwa Arthus reaction.

Ni ibihe bimenyetso by'ibi?

Ibimenyetso bya Arthus Reaction bikunze kugaragara mu masaha ane kugeza kuri cumi n'abiri nyuma yo guterwa urushinge aho rwatewe. Ibi ni byo bimenyetso bikunze kugaragara:

• Muri ako gace havuka ikibyimba kibabaza cyane, nk'aho cyatewe ibuye .
• Urashobora kubona kubyimba .
• Agace gashobora guhinduka umutuku, cyangwa hakagira impinduka mu ibara .
• Hari igihe igisebe cyangwa igisebe bishobora no kuvuka.

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Kuki ibi bibaho? (Impamvu za Arthus)

Noneho reka turebe impamvu iki kintu cyitwa Arthus Reaction kibaho. Uku niko umubiri wawe witwara iyo uhawe inkingo y'inyongera, inyongerera imbaraga. Icyaba ari uko uturemangingo n'amazi mu mubiri wawe byihuta kugera aho urukingo rwakorewe.

Reka dusobanukirwe gato uburyo ubudahangarwa bw'umubiri bwacu bukora.

Ubudahangarwa bwacu bw'umubiri bukora mu buryo butangaje cyane. Bumenya ikintu cyose cyinjira mu mubiri wacu nk' 'ubwiwe' cyangwa 'ubutari ubwe'. Bubikora bufatanye n'ibimenyetso byitwa ' antigens ' . Tekereza, niba ubudahangarwa bwawe bw'umubiri bubonye antigen nshya butigeze bubona mbere, bukora 'antibody' zidasanzwe zishobora kuyirwanya. Izi antibody zikorwa kugira ngo zifatanye n'iyo antigen nshya maze zibwire izindi selile zirwanya indwara ziti 'Dore ikibazo, ngwino utere.' Hanyuma, ubudahangarwa bwacu bw'umubiri bwibuka iyo antigen kugira ngo bushobore kuyitera vuba nibubona bundi bushya.

Urukingo rwinjiye mu mubiri wawe mu buryo butuma udarwara. Hanyuma, nyuma yo kurukingirwa, iyo wongeye guhura n’iyo antigen , umubiri wawe ushobora kuyirwanya vuba. Iyo utewe inshinge, uturemangingo twa IgG twakuwe mu rukingo rwawe rwa mbere dushobora gukora uturemangingo tw’ubudahangarwa bw’umubiri aho watewe inshinge. Ibi bituma imiyoboro y’amaraso yawe yaguka, kuzuza agace k’amazi n’uturemangingo tw’ubudahangarwa bw’umubiri.

Ibi nibyo bituma ikibyimba no kubyimba munsi y'uruhu rwawe - Arthus Reaction - bibaho. Hari igihe, 'uturemangingo tw'ubudahangarwa bw'umubiri' ( antigens zifatanye n'uturemangingo) dushobora gufata imbere mu miyoboro y'amaraso yawe, bigatera indwara yitwa 'vasculitis' , ari yo kubyimba kw'imiyoboro y'amaraso. Iyo ibi bibaye, amaraso ntashobora gutembera neza kandi ingingo zo muri ako gace zishobora gupfa kubera kubura ogisijeni.

Ni izihe ngorane zishobora guterwa n'ibi?

Akenshi, ibi ntabwo ari ibintu bikomeye. Ariko, ni gake cyane , Arthus Reaction ishobora gutuma ingingo zawe zipfa (necrosis). Iyo ibi bitavuwe neza, igikomere gishobora kwandura (infection y'ibikomere). Nubwo bishobora kugaragara nk'ikintu gito, rimwe na rimwe ni ikintu cyo guhangayikishwa.

Wamenya ute niba ari Arthus Reaction? (Isuzuma)

Abaganga basuzuma iyi ndwara ya Arthus bakumva ibimenyetso byawe no gusuzuma aho watewe inshinge. Hari igihe bashobora gufata icyitegererezo cy'uturemangingo cyangwa amazi yo mu gace k'iyo ndwara, cyangwa bagapima amaraso kugira ngo bemeze ko ari yo arwaye.

Ni ubuhe buryo bwo kuvura ibi?

Ubusanzwe Arthus Reaction irushaho kuba nziza ubwayo mu minsi mike., ntabwo bisaba ubuvuzi bwihariye. Ariko, niba indwara ikomeye cyane, cyangwa ikamara iminsi irenga mike , muganga wawe ashobora kukugira inama yo kuvura indwara nk'izi:

• Imiti nka corticosteroids ishobora gutangwa kugira ngo igabanye ububyimbirwe .
• Kugira ngo ugabanye ububabare, ushobora guhabwa imiti igabanya ububabare igurishwa na muganga .
• Antihistamines zishobora gutangwa kugira ngo zihagarike bimwe mu bintu bitera iyo ndwara.
• Ushobora gusabwa gushyira urubura muri ako gace kugira ngo ugabanye kubyimba .

Tekereza, niba hari ikibazo nko gupfa kw'ingirabuzimafatizo (necrosis) nk'uko byavuzwe mbere, umuganga ashobora kubaga agakuraho ingirabuzimafatizo zapfuye (debridement), akavura indwara iyo ari yo yose, cyangwa agatanga imiti yica udukoko kugira ngo hirindwe ko indwara zandura zigera.

Indwara ya Arthus imara igihe kingana iki?

Ubusanzwe Arthus Reaction igenda irushaho kuba nziza ubwayo mu minsi mike . Ariko, niba indwara yawe ikomeye cyangwa ikamara igihe kirekire, ushobora gukenera kuvurwa kugira ngo ukire cyangwa wirinde ingorane.

Ni ryari twagombye kubonana na muganga?

Niba ugize ikibyimba gikomeye kandi kibabaza nyuma yo gukingirwa, kurumwa n'udukoko, cyangwa igisebe kidakira , menya neza ko wagiye kwa muganga. Ashobora gusuzuma icyo ari cyo no kumenya uburyo bwiza bwo kuvura (niba buhari).

Ni ryari ugomba kujya mu Ishami ry’Ubuvuzi bw’Ingoboka (ETU) ?

Niba ufite ikibyimba cyangwa igikomere, kijyana n'ikimenyetso kimwe cyangwa byinshi muri ibi bikurikira, jya ku ishami rishinzwe ubutabazi bwihutirwa (ETU) riri hafi yawe, cyangwa ushake ubufasha bwihutirwa :

• Niba hari ububabare bukabije .
• Niba ifite udusebe tw'amazi .
• Niba hari impumuro mbi .
• Niba byarahindutse umukara .
• Iyo ukozeho wumva ushyushye cyane .
• Iyo amazi y'ikijuju cyangwa umweru arimo kuva.

Niba ufite ibimenyetso nk'ibi, bishobora kuba indwara ikomeye, bityo rero ni ngombwa cyane kujya kwa muganga vuba!

Ibibazo byo kubaza umuganga/umuganga

Iyo ugiye kwa muganga, ni byiza kubaza ibibazo nk'ibi:

• "Ese ibi ni Arthus Reaction, cyangwa ni ingaruka zisanzwe z'urukingo?"
• "Bizatwara igihe kingana iki kugira ngo ibi birusheho kuba byiza?"
• "Nabyitwaramo nte ndi mu rugo?"
• "Ese hari uburyo bwo gukumira ikintu nk'iki mu gihe kizaza?"
• "Nzagaruka ryari kuza kureba?"

Ese uburyo Arthus yakwirinda gukora ikizamini?

Yego, ushobora kwirinda Arthus Reaction wirinda icyayiteye. Urugero, niba muganga yemeje ko wagize Arthus Reaction urukingo rwa diphtheria cyangwa tetanus mbere, ashobora kukugira inama yo gutegereza igihe kirenze icyo usanzwe ukoresha hagati y’inkingo zongerera imbaraga. Ariko, gusimbuka inshinge zagenwe nta nama ya muganga ntabwo ari igitekerezo cyiza na rimwe. Bityo rero buri gihe vugana na muganga wawe mbere yo gufata icyemezo icyo ari cyo cyose.

Ese ni ibisanzwe kubona Arthus Reaction uhereye ku nkingo?

Mu by’ukuri, Arthus Reaction ni gake cyane bitewe n’inkingo. Abantu bagera kuri miliyoni imwe ni bo bavuga ko iyi reaction ari nk’iyi. Ibyo bivuze ko, tekereza uburyo ari nto. Nta kintu na kimwe cyo guhangayikishwa na cyo.

Ni irihe tandukaniro riri hagati ya (Arthus Reaction) na (Serum Sidaness)?

Indwara ya Arthus na Serum Indwara ni indwara ebyiri zitandukanye zigira ingaruka ku mubiri wawe kandi zibaho mu buryo butandukanye. Indwara ya Arthus igira ingaruka gusa ku gace watewemo inshinge . Indwara ya serum itera ububyimbirwe mu mubiri wawe wose . Ibi rimwe na rimwe bishobora kubaho hakoreshejwe uburyo bwo kuvura nka monoclonal antibodies ( amazi menshi, cyangwa serum, igufasha kurwanya indwara), bigatuma ubudahangarwa bw'umubiri bwawe bwibasira serum mu buryo butari bwo.

Ubutumwa bwo kujyana mu rugo

Yego, rero Arthus Reaction twavuze uyu munsi ni indwara idakunze kugaragara, ibabaza gato, ariko ntabwo ari mbi cyane, ishobora kubaho nyuma yo gukingirwa. Akenshi, igenda ikira ubwayo mu minsi mike, nta ngaruka z'igihe kirekire igira.

Ariko, niba utekereza ko ushobora kuba ufite Arthus Reaction, ugomba kujya kwa muganga . Ashobora kukubwira ibimenyetso bikomeye ugomba kwitaho n'uko wabyirinda mu gihe kizaza. Wibuke ko niba ufite ibimenyetso bikomeye kurushaho (nk'uko twabivuze mbere), ari byiza gushaka inama z'abaganga vuba.