Niba wowe cyangwa uwo ukunda afite indwara yo mu mutwe nka schizophrenia, ushobora kuba uzi imbogamizi zo kuyivura. Ariko bitewe n'iterambere mu buvuzi, uburyo bwo kuyivura bworoshye cyane. Uyu munsi, turimo kuvuga ku muti uza mu buryo bw'agace ushyira ku ruhu rwawe, aho kuba ikinini.
Iki gipande cya Asenapine ni iki?
Muri make, Asenapine ni umuti ukoreshwa mu kuvura indwara zo mu mutwe nka schizophrenia . Uri mu bwoko bw'imiti yitwa 'Antipsychotics'. Akamaro k'ingenzi k'uyu muti ni ukurinda urugero rw'ibinyabutabire mu bwonko bwacu byitwa Dopamine na Serotonin, bifasha mu kugenzura amarangamutima yacu, imyitwarire yacu, n'ibitekerezo byacu.
Uyu muti, ubusanzwe uza mu buryo bw'ibinini, ubu uboneka nk'agace gashyirwa ku ruhu kugira ngo byorohereze bamwe kuwukoresha. Ibi bituma umubiri ubasha kwinjiza umuti ukenewe rimwe ku munsi.
Ibintu ugomba kubwira muganga wawe mbere yo gukoresha uyu muti
Mbere yo gufata icyemezo niba agace ka Asenapine kakubereye, ni ngombwa cyane kumenyesha muganga wawe amateka y’ubuzima bwawe bwose. Menya neza ko wabimubwiye niba ufite imwe muri izi ndwara zikurikira.
| Ese ufite ibi bintu? | Kuki ugomba kubimenyesha muganga? |
|---|---|
| Kubura ubwenge cyangwa kwibagirwa | Ibyago byo gupfa ku barwayi bageze mu zabukuru bishobora kwiyongera. |
| Diyabete | Bishobora kongera urugero rw'isukari mu maraso. |
| Indwara z'umutima, cholesterol nyinshi, amateka yo kurwara indwara yo gucika imitsi, cyangwa umutima utera nabi | Bishobora kugira ingaruka ku mikorere y'umutima. |
| Indwara y'umwijima | Igipimo gishobora gukenerwa guhindurwa kuko bigira ingaruka ku gukuraho umuti mu mubiri. |
| Umuvuduko w'amaraso uri hasi | Byongera ibyago byo kuzungera no gucika intege. |
| Kugorwa no kumira, ibibazo byo kugenzura imitsi, indwara ya Parkinson, cyangwa gucika intege | Ibi bimenyetso bishobora kwiyongera. |
| Amateka ya kanseri y'ibere | Ingano zimwe na zimwe z'imisemburo zishobora kugira ingaruka. |
| Gutwita cyangwa kugerageza gutwita, konsa umwana | Inama za muganga ni ngombwa kuko zishobora kugira ingaruka ku mwana. |
| Allergie ku yindi miti, ibiryo cyangwa ibindi bintu | Kugira ngo hirindwe allergie ku muti. |
Ukoresha iki gikoresho gute neza?
Kubera ko iki ari agace gashyirwa ku ruhu, ni ngombwa cyane kumenya uburyo bwo kugikoresha neza.
1. Sukura uruhu: Mbere yo gukoresha agace k'uruhu, oza agace k'uruhu ushaka gukoresha isabune n'amazi hanyuma ubyumutse neza . Ntugashyire ahantu hafite amavuta, hamenetse cyangwa hasharira.
2. Hitamo ahantu hakwiye: Ahantu hakwiye gusigwa nko ku kuboko, inyuma yo hejuru, mu nda, cyangwa mu kibuno. Irinde kuhasigwa ahantu imyenda ikunze gufatwa cyangwa aho imikandara ikora, nko mu rukenyerero.
3. Shyiraho agace: Kuraho agace kari mu gapaki, ukureho agace karinda, hanyuma ushyire ku ruhu rwawe. Ugafate neza mu mwanya wako mu gihe cy'amasegonda 30. Ntugakate cyangwa ngo ukatagure agace.
4. Karaba intoki zawe: Menya neza ko wogeje intoki zawe neza nyuma yo kuzisiga.
5. Hindura icyarimwe buri munsi:Tekereza, uramutse ushyizeho agace k'uburinzi uyu munsi saa mbiri za mu gitondo, wagombaga gukuraho ishaje saa mbiri za mu gitondo ejo hanyuma ugashyiraho gashya icyarimwe.
6. Hindura aho uherereye: Aho kuyishyira ahantu hamwe buri munsi, hindura aho uherereye. Urugero, niba wayishyize ku kuboko kwawe kw'iburyo uyu munsi, uyishyire ku kuboko kwawe kw'ibumoso ejo. Ibi bizagabanya ibyago byo kurwara uruhu.
7. Gukuraho agace gashaje: Kuraho agace kakoreshejwe, kazungurukemo kabiri kugira ngo impande zifatanye, hanyuma ushyire mu gisanduku cy'imyanda gifite umupfundikizo utagera ku bana n'amatungo . Ntukagasuke mu musarani.
Icy'ingenzi: Ntugahagarike gukoresha uyu muti mu buryo butunguranye utabanje kugirwa inama na muganga. Kubikora bishobora gutera ingaruka zikomeye.
Bite ho nibagirwa guhindura agapapuro?
Niba wibagiwe guhindura agace kawe, kura agace gashaje hanyuma ugashyireho gashya vuba ubyibuka. Ntuzigere ushyiramo uduce tubiri icyarimwe kuko wibagiwe.
Bite ho iyo mfashe imiti myinshi? (Kuba narengeje urugero rw'umuti)
Niba ubona ko warengeje urugero rw'umuti, hamagara Ikigo cy'Igihugu gishinzwe gutanga amakuru ku burozi mu bitaro by'igihugu ako kanya. Cyangwa ujye mu Kigo cyita ku Buvuzi bwihutirwa (ETU) ku bitaro biri hafi yawe.
Ni ibihe bintu bindi bishobora kugira ingaruka kuri uyu muti?
Asenapine ishobora kugira ingaruka ku yindi miti, ibiryo, n'ingeso, bityo rero bwira muganga wawe ibyo ufata byose.
| Irinde gufata Asenapine hamwe n'ibi | |
|---|---|
| Cisapride | Metoclopramide |
| Dronedarone | Pimozide |
| Thioridazine | |
| Nyamuneka menyesha muganga ibi nabyo. | |
| Inzoga | Bitera gusinzira cyane no kuzerera. |
| Imiti ivura allergie, inkorora, n'ibicurane (Antihistamines) | Byongera gusinzira. |
| Imiti ivura umuvuduko w'amaraso, diyabete, n'ibicurane | Bishobora kugira ingaruka ku mikorere y'imiti. |
| Imiti ivura kwiheba, gusinzira, cyangwa guhangayika | Ingaruka mbi zishobora kwiyongera. |
| Imiti igabanya ububabare | Guhumeka nabi no gusinzira bishobora kubaho. |
| Indi miti iyo ari yo yose, ibikomoka ku bimera, cyangwa vitamine ufata | Kugira ngo hirindwe ingaruka zitunguranye. |
Ibintu ugomba kwitondera mu gihe ukoresha agace
- Gusinzira no kuzungera: Uyu muti ushobora gutuma uzungera no kuzungera. Kubwibyo, ntugatware imodoka cyangwa ngo ukoreshe imashini kugeza igihe umenye uko uyu muti ukugiraho ingaruka. Witondere igihe uhagurutse wicaye cyangwa wicaye mu buryo butunguranye.
- Kugenzura ubushyuhe: Uyu muti ushobora kugira ingaruka ku buryo umubiri wacu ugenzura ubushyuhe. Ibi bivuze ko umubiri wawe ushobora kudakira neza ubushyuhe bwinshi n'ubukonje bukabije. Kubwibyo, irinde imyitozo ngororamubiri ikabije, kwibasirwa n'izuba rikabije, kwiyuhagira bishyushye, sauna, cyangwa ibikoresho bishyushya .
- Umuti wa Asenapine ni umuti ugomba gukoreshwa gusa iyo muganga aguhaye inama.
- Kurikiza amabwiriza neza yerekeye uburyo, igihe, n'aho washyiramo icyo gipande. Ntuzigere ukata icyo gipande.
- Mu gihe ukoresha uyu muti, wirinde ubushyuhe bwinshi (amazi ashyushye, izuba, ibyuma bishyushya).
- Menya neza ko wabwiye muganga wawe imiti yose ufata, inzoga, n'itabi.
- Niba ugize ingaruka zikomeye (umuriro mwinshi, guhumeka bigoranye, urujijo), shaka ubufasha bwa muganga ako kanya.
- Uyu muti ni uwawe gusa. Ntukigere uwusangira n'undi muntu uwo ari we wese.
Umuburo: Iyo ubushyuhe bw'uruhu aho agace gashyirwa burushijeho kwiyongera, imiti myinshi ishobora kwinjira mu mubiri uhereye kuri ako gace. Niba ugize ikibazo nk'umuriro, bwira muganga wawe ako kanya.
Ingaruka mbi zishobora kubaho kuri uyu muti
Kimwe n'indi miti yose, Asenapine ishobora gutera ingaruka mbi. Zimwe ni mbi cyane, izindi zikaba zisanzwe.
| Ingaruka mbi zikomeye zigomba kumenyeshwa muganga ako kanya | |
|---|---|
| Ubushobozi bwo kugira ubwivumbure | Uruhu rushyushye, kuribwa, kubyimba mu maso, iminwa, ururimi. |
| Impinduka mu gipimo cy'umutima | Umutima utera vuba cyangwa utari umeze neza, isereri, ububabare mu gituza. |
| Indwara y'indwara y'imitsi itera indwara ya Neuroleptic Malignant Syndrome | Umuriro mwinshi, imitsi ikomera, ibyuya byinshi, urujijo. |
| Igisebe cy'imitsi | Kubura ibinya mu maso, ku kuboko, cyangwa ku kuguru, kugorwa no kuvuga cyangwa kugenda. |
| Ibimenyetso byo mu mubiri utari mu gifu (EPS) | Kugenda buhoro buhoro kw'ibice by'umubiri, gutigita, no kubura amahoro. |
| Isukari nyinshi mu maraso (Hyperglycemia) | Inyota idasanzwe, kwihagarika cyane, umunaniro ukabije. |
| Ingaruka mbi ubusanzwe zitari zikomeye, ariko zigomba kumenyeshwa muganga mu gihe zikomeje | |
| Gusinzira | Umutwe |
| Kuryarya cyangwa gutukura aho agace kashyizwe | Kongera ibiro |
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Kwipimisha kanseri y'ibere, kwisuzuma no kwirinda byakozwe byoroshye. Kanseri y'ibihaha
Ishyirireho intego ya calorie hanyuma ubare itariki yo kugabanya ibiro.