Ese uherutse kubagwa amaso, nko kubagwa cataract? Ni ibisanzwe kumva ubabara gato kandi ukumva utameze neza nyuma yo kubagwa. Muganga wawe ashobora kuba yarakwandikiye ibitonyanga by'amaso. Bromfenac ni umwe mu miti nk'iyo tuvuga uyu munsi. Reka turebe uwo muti ari wo, uko ukoreshwa, n'ingamba ugomba gufata.
Mu magambo make, Bromfenac ni iki?
Bromfenac ni umuti ugabanya ububabare mu maso. Mu by’ukuri, iri mu itsinda ry’imiti yitwa NSAIDs (imiti irwanya ububyimbirwe idakoresha steroide) . Nubwo izina ari rinini gato, imikorere yayo ni yoroshye cyane. Ikora mu kugenzura ikorwa ry’imiti mu mubiri wacu itera ububabare no kubyimba.
Rero, akamaro kanini k'uyu muti ni ukugabanya ububabare n'ububyimba bibaho nyuma yo kubagwa amaso no kugabanya ububabare mu maso. Uyu si umuti ufatwa mu kanwa, ahubwo ushyirwa mu maso gusa . Hari igihe ushobora kubona uyu muti ukoresheje andi mazina (Amazina y'ibirango), urugero, Bromday, Prolensa.
Ibintu ugomba kubwira muganga wawe mbere yo gukoresha uyu muti
Mbere yuko muganga wawe akwandikira uyu muti, agomba kuba asobanukiwe neza uko ubuzima bwawe buhagaze. Kubwibyo, niba ufite imwe muri izi ndwara zikurikira, menya neza ko ubimenyesheje muganga wawe.
- Niba urwaye asima .
- Niba ufite ibibazo byo kuva amaraso cyangwa indwara aho amaraso yawe adapfa kwibumba byoroshye.
- Niba urwaye diyabete .
- Niba ufite indwara y'amaso yumye cyangwa izindi ndwara zifitanye isano n'amaso .
- Niba uherutse kubagwa ijisho bundi bushya.
- Niba ukoresha lenti zoroshye zo mu maso .
- Niba wigeze kugira ikibazo cyo kugira ubwivumbure kuri Bromfenac, indi miti igabanya ubukana bwa NSAID nka aspirine, cyangwa undi muti uwo ari wo wose, ibiryo, cyangwa irangi.
- Niba utwite cyangwa ugerageza gutwita.
- Niba uri umubyeyi wonsa.
Ntugahishe umuganga aya makuru, kuko ni ingenzi cyane ku mutekano wawe.
Ni gute washyira umuti neza mu maso yawe?
Nubwo gukoresha imiti y'amaso bishobora kugorana kuri bamwe, ushobora kubikora byoroshye ukurikije izi ntambwe.
1. Karaba intoki zawe:Karaba intoki zawe neza n'isabune mbere na nyuma yo gukoresha umuti. Ibi bishobora gufasha gukumira mikorobe kwinjira mu maso yawe.
2. Kuraho ama-contact lenses: Niba wambaye ama-contact lenses, yikuremo mbere yo gukoresha umuti.
3. Guhagarara neza: Kura umutwe wawe inyuma gato urebe hejuru. Kuraho witonze ijisho ryawe ryo hasi ukoresheje urutoki rwawe rw'icyitegererezo. Ibi bizatuma habaho agafuka gato.
4. Siga ibitonyanga: Ntukagire ngo agace k'umuti gakore ku maso yawe, ku ntoki zawe, cyangwa ku kindi kintu icyo ari cyo cyose. Kubikora bishobora kwinjiza mikorobe mu icupa. Siga ingano y'ibitonyanga by'umuti muganga wawe yakwandikiye mu gafuka wateguye.
5. Funga amaso yawe: Nyuma yo gusiga umuti, funga amaso yawe buhoro buhoro hanyuma utegereze akanya gato. Ibi bizafasha umuti gukwirakwira mu jisho ryose. Ntugafunge amaso yawe neza.
6. Kubona nabi: Kubona nabi bishobora kugabanuka gato mu minota mike nyuma yo gukoresha umuti. Ibi ni ibisanzwe. Bizashira nyuma y'igihe runaka.
7. Uyifate ku gihe: Fata umuti ku gihe cyagenwe n'umuganga wawe. Ntukarenze uwo wagenewe.
Ni iki cyakorwa niba igipimo cyiyongereye (dose irenze urugero)?
Niba ubona ko wafashe imiti myinshi kuruta uko bikwiye, hamagara Ikigo cy’Igihugu gishinzwe gutanga amakuru ku burozi mu bitaro by’igihugu bya Colombo ako kanya. Cyangwa ujye mu Kigo cyita ku Buvuzi bw’Ingoboka (ETU) cy’ibitaro biri hafi yawe.
Bite ho niba nibagiwe gufata umuti wanjye?
Niba wabuze dose, fata ako kanya wibuka. Ariko, niba igihe cyo gufata dose ikurikira kigeze, rekeraho dose yabuze hanyuma ufate dose ikurikira ku gihe cyagenwe. Ntukigere ufata dose ebyiri icyarimwe kugira ngo wishyure dose yabuze.
Ingaruka mbi n'ibintu ugomba kumenya
Kimwe n'indi miti iyo ari yo yose, ishobora kugira ingaruka mbi. Zimwe muri zo zishobora kuba zikomeye, bityo ni ngombwa kuzimenya.
| Ubwoko bw'ingaruka mbi | Ibisobanuro |
|---|---|
| 🚨 Ingaruka mbi zigomba kumenyeshwa muganga wawe ako kanya | |
| Indwara zo kwangirika kw'umubiri | Uruhu rushyushye, kuribwa, kubyimba mu maso, ku minwa, ku rurimi cyangwa mu muhogo. |
| Kuva amaraso imbere mu jisho | Amaso asa n'amaraso, igice cy'umweru cy'ijisho, irisi, cyangwa igice cyo hagati cy'ijisho. |
| Impinduka mu cyerekezo | Kubona nabi, kubona indorerwamo z'urumuri zikikije amatara, gutakaza ubushobozi bwo kubona. |
| Ububabare bw'amaso bwiyongera | Ububabare bushya cyangwa bukomeje kwiyongera mu maso, gutukura, kubyimba, cyangwa kuva amaraso mu maso. |
| 🙂 Akenshi nta kintu cyo guhangayikisha (ariko bwira muganga wawe niba bikomeje) | |
| Kutabona neza by'igihe gito | Kubona nabi mu minota mike nyuma yo gukoresha umuti. |
| Kubyimba gato | Gushya gato cyangwa kubabara aho umuntu yatewe urushinge. |
| Amarira menshi cyane | Amarira ava mu maso nyuma yo gukoresha umuti. |
Uburyo bwo kuvura n'indi miti
Ugomba kandi kubwira muganga wawe niba urimo gufata indi miti iyo ari yo yose mu gihe ukoresha uyu muti, cyane cyane:
- Imiti igabanya amaraso (urugero: Warfarin)
- Andi mavuta cyangwa amavuta yo kwisiga mu maso ya corticosteroid
Bwira muganga wawe imiti yose ufata (harimo na vitamine n'ibikomoka ku bimera). Ni ngombwa kandi kubibwira muganga wawe niba unywa itabi cyangwa unywa inzoga.
Ni gute nabika umuti?
- Bika kure y'abana: Bika uyu muti ahantu abana n'amatungo batagera.
- Ubushyuhe bw'icyumba:Bika ku bushyuhe busanzwe bw'icyumba (hagati ya dogere selisiyusi 15-25). Birinde ubushyuhe bwinshi cyangwa ubukonje.
- Nyuma yo kurangira: Ta umuti wose usigaye ku icupa nyuma y'itariki ntarengwa. Ntuwukoreshe.
Wibuke ko uyu muti wanditswe kuri wewe gusa . Ntukigere usangiza undi muntu uwo ari we wese umuti wawe.
Ubutumwa bwo kujyana mu rugo
- Bromfenac ni umuti w'amaso ugenzura ububabare n'ibibyimba nyuma yo kubagwa amaso.
- Mbere yo gukoresha umuti, bwira muganga wawe indwara zawe zose n'indi miti ufata.
- Mu gihe usiga umuti mu jisho, bikora witonze, udashyize umunwa w'icupa mu maso cyangwa mu biganza byawe.
- Niba ugize ingaruka mbi zikomeye, nko kwiyongera k'ububabare mu maso, kuva amaraso, cyangwa impinduka mu maso, shaka ubufasha bwa muganga byihutirwa.
- Koresha umuti gusa mu gihe n'ingano yatanzwe na muganga.
- Niba ufite ikibazo icyo ari cyo cyose kuri uyu muti, ntutinye kukiganiraho na muganga wawe.
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