Muganga wawe ashobora kuba yarakwandikiye umuti witwa Ciprofloxacin. Uyu ni umuti ukomeye cyane ukunze kwandikirwa. Kubwibyo, ni ngombwa cyane kumenya bike kuri uyu muti mbere yo kuwukoresha. Ntugahangayike, tuzaganira kuri byose mu magambo yoroheje.
Muri make, Ciprofloxacin ni umuti ukoreshwa mu kuvura indwara zandura ziterwa na bagiteri. Uri mu itsinda ry'imiti yica udukoko yitwa quinolones. Ikintu cy'ingenzi cyo kwibuka ni uko uyu muti udashobora kuvura indwara zandura ziterwa na virusi nk'ibicurane n'inkorora. Ni nko kugerageza gufungura urugi ukoresheje urufunguzo rutari rwo. Uyu muti ukora neza gusa ku ndwara zandura ziterwa na bagiteri.
Mbere yo gufata umuti, ugomba kubwira muganga ibi bintu!
Ni ngombwa ko muganga wawe amenya neza uko ubuzima bwawe buhagaze mbere yo kuguha uyu muti. Kuko, niba ufite indwara zimwe na zimwe, ugomba kwitonda cyane mu gihe utanga uyu muti. Kubwibyo, niba ufite imwe muri izi ndwara zikurikira, menya neza ko wabibwiye muganga wawe .
| Imiterere | Ibisobanuro birambuye |
|---|---|
| Indwara zisanzweho | Indwara nka diyabete, indwara z'impyiko cyangwa umwijima, umuvuduko ukabije w'amaraso, ibicurane, indwara zo mu mutwe, na myasthenia gravis. |
| Ibibazo bifitanye isano n'indwara z'umutima | Niba umutima wawe utera nabi, cyangwa se ukagira potasiyumu nke mu maraso. |
| Ibibazo by'amagufwa, ingingo n'imitsi | Ububabare/ibibazo mu magufwa, ingingo cyangwa imitsi, indwara z'imitsi nko kugira ibinya mu maguru. |
| Allergie | Niba ufite ubwivumbure kuri Ciprofloxacin cyangwa izindi antibiyotike, indi miti, ibiryo, cyangwa imiti irinda kwangirika. |
| Ibirori byihariye | Niba utwite, ugerageza gusama, cyangwa wonsa. |
Ni gute neza neza nkoresha uyu muti?
- Fata iki ginini n'ikirahure cy'amazi. Fata igipimo cyatanzwe ku gihe cyatanzwe, nk'uko muganga yabigutegetse.
- Ushobora kubifata uri mu biryo cyangwa utabirya. Ariko, niba urwaye igifu, ni byiza kubifata uri mu biryo.
- Icy'ingenzi ni ukurangiza uburyo bwose bwo kuvurwa na muganga wawe. Nubwo waba wumva umeze neza kandi ukaba utarwaye cyane, ntugahagarike gufata imiti. Kubikora bishobora gutuma ubwandu bugaruka butarakira neza.
- Ibi ni ingenzi cyane: Ntugafate imiti igabanya aside (sirupe/ibinini bikoreshwa mu kuvura indwara ya gastritis), kalisiyumu, feri, manyeziyumu, zinki, cyangwa vitamine mu masaha 6 uhereye igihe ufashe uyu muti, cyangwa mu masaha 2 uhereye igihe uwufashe. Ibi bigabanya uburyo Ciprofloxacin yinjirira mu mubiri.
- Niba uha abana: Hakenewe ubwitonzi bwihariye mu gihe uha abana uyu muti. Kubwibyo, kurikiza amabwiriza ya muganga neza.
Wakora iki niba urenze urugero rw'imiti?
Niba ubona ko wafashe uyu muti urenze urugero, ntugatinye kandi uhite uhamagara Ikigo cy’Igihugu gishinzwe gutanga amakuru ku burozi mu bitaro by’igihugu bya Colombo . Cyangwa ujye mu Kigo cyita ku Buvuzi bw’Ingoboka (ETU) cy’ibitaro biri hafi yawe.
Bite ho niba nibagiwe gufata umuti wanjye?
Niba wabuze dose, fata ako kanya wibuka. Ariko, niba igihe cyo gufata dose ikurikira kigeze, jya usimbuka dose yabuze hanyuma ufate dose ikurikira ku gihe cyagenwe. Ntukigere ufata dose ebyiri icyarimwe.
Indi miti ishobora kugira ingaruka kuri uyu muti (Imikoreshereze y'imiti)
Ciprofloxacin ishobora kugira ingaruka ku yindi miti, bityo rero bwira muganga wawe imiti yose ufata (harimo na vitamine n'imiti y'ibimera).
Gufata imiti imwe n'imwe hamwe na Ciprofloxacin bishobora guteza akaga gakomeye, bityo rero menya neza ibi cyane.
| Ntuzigere ufata Ciprofloxacin hamwe n'uyu muti. | |
|---|---|
| Tizanidine | Thioridazine |
| Pimozide | Lomitapide |
| Flibanserin | Dronedarone |
| Cisapride | |
| Menya neza ko wabibwiye muganga wawe niba ufata iyi miti. | |
| Imiti ibuza amaraso kuzura (urugero: Warfarin) | Imiti ya diyabete (urugero: Insulin, Glipizide) |
| Imiti igabanya ububabare (NSAIDS - urugero: Ibuprofen, Naproxen) | Theophylline (umuti uvura asima) |
| Ibintu birimo kafeyine | Ibinini byo kuboneza urubyaro |
| Phenytoin (umuti uvura igicuri) | Sildenafil |
*Uru rutonde ntirwuzuye. Bityo rero, ni byiza kubwira muganga wawe ibintu byose urimo gufata.*
Witondere ibi mu gihe ufata imiti!
- Ibimenyetso:Niba ibimenyetso byawe bitarushijeho kuba byiza cyangwa ngo birusheho kuba bibi, bwira muganga wawe.
- Indwara z'uruhu: Hari igihe, ndetse n'ibyumweru nyuma yo gutangira uyu muti, hashobora kubaho ingaruka zikomeye z'uruhu. Iyo uruhu rwawe ruhindutse umutuku cyangwa umuhengeri, uduheri, cyangwa se rugashibuka , cyangwa niba ufite ibibyimba mu maso, ku minwa, cyangwa ku ijosi cyangwa mu kwaha , shaka ubufasha bwa muganga vuba.
- Impiswi: Niba ufite impiswi y'amazi imara iminsi irenga ibiri, ntugafate imiti igurishwa na muganga kandi uganire na muganga wawe.
- Kuzungera: Ushobora kumva usinziriye cyangwa uzungera. Rero irinde gukora imirimo isaba kuba maso, nko gutwara imodoka cyangwa gukoresha imashini, kugeza igihe umenye uko uyu muti ukugiraho ingaruka. Irinde kubyuka cyangwa kwicara vuba, cyane cyane niba ugeze mu za bukuru.
- Kumva izuba rikabije: Uruhu rwawe rushobora kuba rworoshye cyane ku zuba mu gihe ufata uyu muti. Rero irinde izuba uko bishoboka kose. Niba ugiye hanze, ambara imyenda ikubereye kandi wirinde izuba .
Ingaruka mbi z'umuti
| Ingaruka mbi zigomba kumenyeshwa muganga ako kanya | |
|---|---|
| Allergie ikomeye | Uruhu rushyushye, kuribwa, kubyimba mu maso, iminwa, ururimi, no kugorwa no guhumeka. |
| Ibibazo by'umutima | Kumva umutima wawe utera cyane cyangwa utera nabi, kuzungera, kubabara mu gituza. |
| Ibibazo by'imitsi | Kuribwa umutwe cyane, kutabona neza, kugira ibinya cyangwa ububabare mu maguru, gukubita ibisebe. |
| Impinduka mu mutwe | Kutuza, guhangayika, urujijo mu mutwe, ibitekerezo byo kwiyahura. |
| Ibindi bimenyetso bikomeye | Ububabare bukomeye cyangwa kubyimba mu ngingo cyangwa imitsi, ububabare mu gice cyo hejuru cy'iburyo cy'igifu, uruhu cyangwa amaso bihinduka umuhondo, inkari zijimye, ububabare butunguranye mu gituza, mu mugongo, cyangwa mu gifu. |
| Ibintu ubusanzwe bitari bikomeye, ariko bigomba kumenyeshwa muganga niba bikomeje | |
| Ingaruka mbi nto | Kuribwa umutwe, isesemi, umunwa wumye, kubabara mu nda gake. |
Ubutumwa bwo kujyana mu rugo
- Ciprofloxacin ni umuti ukomeye uvura indwara zandura ziterwa na bagiteri. Ntabwo ukora ku ndwara zandura ziterwa na virusi.
- Mbere yo gufata umuti, bwira muganga wawe izindi ndwara zose ufite n'imiti yose ufata.
- Fata umuti iminsi yose wategetswe na muganga. Ntugahagarike kuwufata nubwo waba wumva umeze neza.
- Ntugafate imiti igabanya aside, ubutare cyangwa kalisiyumu hamwe n'uyu muti. Bika umwanya w'amasaha menshi hagati yabyo.
- Niba ugize ingaruka mbi zikomeye, nko kugira ingaruka zikomeye ku ruhu, kubabara ingingo, impinduka mu gutera k'umutima, cyangwa impinduka zo mu mutwe, shaka ubufasha bwa muganga byihutirwa.
- Irinde izuba ryinshi mu gihe ufata umuti.
- Bika uyu muti ku bushyuhe bw'icyumba, kure y'abana n'amatungo.
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