Ese nawe ukoresha amavuta y'umwijima w'ifi ya cod? Cyangwa urimo gutekereza kuyakoresha? Abantu benshi mu gihugu cyacu, cyane cyane abana, bayatanga nk'inyongeramusaruro. Abantu benshi batekereza ko ibi byoroshye cyane kandi ko nta ngaruka biteza. Ariko mu by'ukuri, hari ibintu byinshi tugomba kwitondera mu gihe tuyakoresha. Reka tubimenye uyu munsi.
Amavuta y'umwijima wa Cod ni iki mu by'ukuri?
Muri make, aya ni amavuta ava mu mwijima w'ifi yitwa cod. Ariko ibi ntabwo bimeze nk'amavuta asanzwe y'ifi. Arimo intungamubiri nyinshi zifitiye umubiri wacu akamaro kanini.
- Aside y'ibinure ya Omega-3: Izi ni ingenzi cyane ku mikorere myiza y'ubwonko bwacu, umutima, n'ingingo.
- Vitamine A: Ifasha mu kubungabunga amaso, ubuzima bw'uruhu, ndetse no kubungabunga ubudahangarwa bw'umubiri.
- Vitamine D: Iyi vitamine ni ingenzi mu gukomeza amagufwa no gufasha umubiri kwinjiza kalisiyumu.
Igikuru ni uko amavuta y’umwijima w’ifi ya cod ari inyongeramusaruro aho kuba umuti w’indwara. Ni ukuvuga ko aho kuvura indwara, afasha mu guhaza ibyifuzo by’imirire by’umubiri. Kubwibyo, si byiza kuyakoresha utabanje kugisha inama muganga.
Ibintu ugomba kubwira muganga wawe mbere yo gukoresha ibi
Mbere yo gutangira gukoresha amavuta y'umwijima w'ifi ya cod, ugomba kubibwira muganga wawe niba ufite imwe muri izi ndwara zikurikira, kuko gukoresha amavuta y'umwijima w'ifi ya cod hamwe n'izi ndwara bishobora guteza ibibazo.
| Uko umeze | Kuki ugomba gutanga amakuru? |
|---|---|
| Diyabete | Hari igihe bishobora kugira ingaruka ku rugero rw'isukari mu maraso. |
| Umuvuduko ukabije w'amaraso | Hashobora kubaho ibibazo ku miti igabanya umuvuduko w'amaraso. |
| Indwara y'umwijima | Umwijima ushobora kugira ikibazo cyo kwihanganira vitamine A nyinshi cyane. |
| Indwara y'impyiko | Ugomba kwitondera cyane urugero rwa Vitamine D yawe. |
| Kunywa inzoga kenshi | Ibi ntibikwiye guhuzwa n'ingaruka z'inzoga ku mwijima. |
| Allergie | Niba ufite allergie ku mafi cyangwa ikindi kintu icyo ari cyo cyose, tubwire. |
| Gutwita cyangwa konsa | Ntabwo ari byiza gufata vitamine A nyinshi mu gihe utwite no konsa. Kubwibyo, inama za muganga ni ngombwa. |
Ukoresha iki neza ute?
Uburyo bwo kubikoresha biroroshye cyane, ariko ni ingenzi cyane.
- Igipimo gikwiye: Kurikiza amabwiriza ari ku gapapuro k'icupa cyangwa igipimo cyatanzwe na muganga wawe. Ntuzigere wongera igipimo uko ubyishakiye.
- Igikoresho cyo gupimisha: Aha niho abantu benshi bakora ikosa. Ntugakoreshe utuyiko two mu rugo cyangwa ibiyiko by'umuceri kuri ibi. Ntabwo ari ukuri. Koresha gusa igikombe cyangwa ikiyiko cyihariye kizana n'uyu muti.
- Uramutse uriye cyangwa udafite ibiryo: Ushobora kubifata mbere cyangwa nyuma yo kurya. Ntacyo bitwaye.
- Iyo bihawe abana: Bishobora kuba ngombwa ko ubwitonzi bwihariye butangwa iyo bihawe abana bato. Kubwibyo, fata icyemezo cyawe nyuma yo kuvugana na muganga.
Wakora iki niba ufata byinshi? (Kurenza urugero)
Niba ubona ko wafashe byinshi cyane, ntugatinye. Ariko hamagara ikigo cy'igihugu gishinzwe amakuru ku burozi mu bitaro by'igihugu bya Colombo. Cyangwa ujye mu ishami ryita ku butabazi bwihuse (ETU) ry'ibitaro biri hafi yawe. Kuko vitamine A na D nyinshi zishobora gutera uburozi.
Ibi ni ibyawe gusa. Ntugahe undi muntu uwo ari we wese uyu muti muganga wawe yaguhaye, nubwo ibimenyetso byawo byaba bisa.
Ese hari ibibazo bishobora kubaho ku yindi miti?
Yego, urashobora. Niba ufata indi miti iyo ari yo yose, ni ngombwa kubibwira muganga wawe mbere yo gukoresha amavuta y'umwijima w'ifi ya cod. Ibi bishobora guteza ibibazo, cyane cyane ibi bikurikira:
- Izindi nyongeramusaruro zirimo vitamine A cyangwa vitamine D.
- Imiti ibuza amaraso kuzura (urugero: Warfarin ).
- Imiti imwe igabanya cholesterol (urugero: Cholestyramine, Colestipol ).
- Imiti imwe n'imwe ivura umubyibuho ukabije (urugero: Orlistat ).
- Imiti imwe n'imwe ivura indwara z'impyiko cyangwa amagufwa (urugero: Calcitriol, Doxercalciferol ).
Uru rutonde ntirwuzuye. Bwira muganga wawe imiti yose ufata (wandikiwe n'undi muganga, waguze muri farumasi), ibikomoka ku bimera, vitamine, n'inyongeramusaruro ukoresha. Ntukibagirwe kubibwira muganga wawe niba unywa itabi cyangwa unywa inzoga.
Ni izihe ngaruka mbi zikunze kugaragara?
Kimwe n'indi miti iyo ari yo yose, amavuta y'umwijima w'ifi ya cod ashobora gutera ingaruka mbi ku bantu bamwe na bamwe.
| Ingaruka mbi | Ibisobanuro |
|---|---|
| Ingaruka mbi zikomeye zisaba ubuvuzi bwihuse | |
| Ubushobozi bwo kugira ubwivumbure | Kurya ibisebe ku ruhu, kuribwa, kubyimba mu maso, ku minwa, ku rurimi cyangwa mu muhogo. Kugorwa no guhumeka. |
| Ingaruka mbi ubusanzwe zitari zikomeye, ariko zigomba kumenyeshwa muganga mu gihe zikomeje | |
| Uruhu rubi mu kanwa | Impumuro y'amafi iva mu kanwa. |
| Guturika | Kwihagarika inkari kenshi. |
| Uburyohe bw'icyuma mu kanwa | Uburyohe bw'icyuma mu kanwa. |
| Kubabara mu nda | Indwara nko kubabara mu gifu cyangwa isesemi. |
Ubibika ute mu buryo butekanye?
- Bishyire kure y'abana. Ibi ni ingenzi cyane.
- Bika ku bushyuhe bw'icyumba nk'uko byavuzwe ku icupa. Bishobora kandi kuba byiza kubibika muri firigo.
- Rinda ubushuhe n'izuba ryinshi .
- Nyuma y'itariki ntarengwa, ntukayikoreshe ku mpamvu iyo ari yo yose kandi uyijugunye.
Ubutumwa bwo kujyana mu rugo
- Amavuta y'umwijima w'ifi ya cod si amayobera. Ni inyongeramusaruro. Kubwibyo, jya uyakoresha gusa ubanje kugirwa inama na muganga.
- Niba ufite izindi ndwara cyangwa urimo gufata indi miti, banza ubibwire muganga wawe mbere yo gutangira gukoresha amavuta y’umwijima w’ifi ya cod.
- Fata igipimo gikwiye, ukoresheje igikoresho gipima neza. Gukoresha igipimo gikabije bishobora guteza ibibazo bikomeye nko kuvura vitamine A na D.
- Niba ugize ibimenyetso by'ubwivumbure nko kubyimba uruhu cyangwa ibibyimba, hagarika gufata umuti ako kanya maze uganire na muganga.
- Wibuke ko ibi bifite vitamine A na D nyinshi kurusha amavuta asanzwe y'amafi. Ntukabifate nk'ibisanzwe, utekereza ko ari "vitamine" gusa.
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