Ese kwandura COVID-19 bitera ububabare bwo mu nda? - Reka tuganire kuri ibi

Iyo twumvise ijambo Covid, twese dutekereza ku muriro, inkorora, kubabara mu muhogo , no kugorwa no guhumeka. Ariko se wari uzi ko hari abantu bandura virusi ya Covid bashobora no kugira ibimenyetso byo mu gifu nko kuribwa mu nda, impiswi, no kugira isesemi? Mu by'ukuri, kuri bamwe, ibi ni byo bimenyetso bya mbere by'ubwandu bwa Covid. Ku bandi, ibi bishobora kuba ari byo bimenyetso byonyine. Reka tubiganireho birambuye uyu munsi.

Kuki Covid itera ibimenyetso by'igogora?

Mu magambo make, iyo virusi yinjiye mu mibiri yacu, ibikora isenya uturemangingo tuzima kandi ikabyikoramo za miliyari nyinshi. Virusi itera Covid yibasira cyane cyane uturemangingo two mu nzira z'ubuhumekero. Niyo mpamvu tugira ingorane zo guhumeka, rimwe na rimwe biganisha ku ndwara nk'umusonga.

Ariko abashakashatsi bavumbuye ko iyi virusi ishobora kwangiza uturemangingo tw’igogora n’umwijima. Tekereza ko ari nk’urufunguzo rushyira ingufuri mu gufunga, iyi virusi ifata ku byuma byihariye biri mu bihaha byacu. Igitangaje ni uko ibyo byuma bimwe na bimwe biboneka no mu mara yacu.

Rero iyo virusi ya Covid ifashe kuri izi receptor mu mara, imibiri yacu irekura imiti itera ububyimbirwe. Iyi miti yibasira igice cy’umubiri gikingira igifu cyacu, umwobo, n’amara mato. Ibyo byangiritse ni byo bituma tugira ibimenyetso nko kugira isesemi, kuruka, no gucibwamo.

Indwara zo mu gifu zikunze guterwa na COVID

Hariho ibimenyetso byinshi by'igogora bizana na COVID. Reka tubirebe kimwe kimwe.

Kubabara mu nda biterwa na Covid

Nubwo bitakunze kugaragara nko kuribwa mu nda no kugira isesemi, kuribwa mu nda bishobora no kubaho kuri COVID. Ibi akenshi biterwa no kubyimba mu mara guterwa n’ubwandu. Hari igihe kuribwa mu nda bigaragara ku bantu banduye COVID cyane.

Indi mpamvu ishobora kuba ari ukwangirika k'umwijima guterwa na virusi. Kwangirika k'umwijima bishobora kuba bikomeye, bityo niba ufite kimwe muri ibi bimenyetso hamwe n'ububabare bw'igifu, menya neza ko wagiye kwa muganga kugira ngo agusuzumishe.

Covid na Diarrhea

Hafi kimwe cya kabiri cy'abantu barwaye COVID-19 bagira impiswi, cyangwa kwituma mu buryo butari bwo. Ibi kandi bigira ingaruka ku bantu bagera kuri 30% bafite "COVID ndende." Nk'uko abashakashatsi babivuga, impiswi ishobora kuba ikimenyetso cy'uko ubwandu bwawe buzafata igihe kirekire kugira ngo bukire.

Ndatekereza ko hari impamvu ebyiri z'ingenzi zibitera:

1. Virusi ifata uturemangingo tw’amara mu buryo butaziguye.

2. Ububyimbirwe buterwa na Covid butera amara gukara.

Byongeye kandi, impiswi ishobora no kuba ingaruka mbi z’imiti imwe n’imwe igabanya ubukana bw’indwara zandura COVID. Iyi ndwara ikunze kugaragara mu minsi ibiri cyangwa itandatu, ariko rimwe na rimwe ishobora kuba ikomeye cyane. Iyo impiswi itera umwuma , kuba ngombwa kujya mu bitaro no kunywa umunyu.

Covid n'isesemi/kurumwa

Hafi umuntu umwe kuri batanu banduye COVID-19 agira isesemi no kuruka. Abahanga mu bya siyansi bizera ko iyo virusi yibasiye uturemangingo tw’igogora, imisemburo n’ibinyabutabire bisohora bitera umutsi wo mu bwoko bwa vagus, ujyana amakuru mu bwonko bwacu. Ibimenyetso biva kuri uyu mutsi bijya mu bwonko ni byo bitera isesemi. Ariko ibi bikunze kurangira mu minsi mike.

"Covid y'igihe kirekire" n'urusobe rw'igogora

"COVID ndende" bivuga ibimenyetso bimara amezi atatu cyangwa arenga nyuma yo kwandura COVID. Ibimenyetso bikunze kugaragara birimo umunaniro ukabije, guhumeka nabi, impinduka mu muvuduko w'umutima, n'ibibazo byo kwibuka no kwita ku bintu (ubwonko). Ariko, hari abantu bamwe na bamwe bagira ibimenyetso by'igogora nko gucibwamo no kuribwa mu nda bihoraho .

Nubwo impamvu nyayo itaramenyekana neza, abahanga bemeza ko iyi virusi ibangamira uburyo bwo kuvugana hagati y’ubwonko n’amara. Impinduka muri ubu buryo zishobora gutera ibimenyetso nko gucibwamo no kuribwa mu nda.

Ni gute wakwita ku ndwara yo mu gifu iterwa na COVID?

Ntugatekereze ko urwaye COVID kubera ko ufite impiswi, isesemi, cyangwa kuruka. Ariko muri iki cyorezo, ni byiza kwita cyane kuri ibi bimenyetso, cyane cyane niba ufite indi ndwara idakira.

• Guma mu rugo: Abantu benshi banduye COVID-19 bagira ibimenyetso byoroheje bishira batavuwe. Kubwibyo, irinde gusohoka keretse mu bintu by'ingenzi, nko kwivuza.
• Icyumba n'ubwiherero bitandukanye: Niba bishoboka, koresha ubwiherero butandukanye n'abandi bo mu rugo, kuko virusi ishobora no gukwirakwira mu mwanda.
• Karaba intoki zawe kenshi: Gukaraba intoki zawe n'isabune n'amazi byibuze amasegonda 20 ni cyo kintu cyiza cyo gukora. Cyane cyane nyuma yo kuva mu bwiherero, mbere yo kurya, na mbere yo gutegura ibiryo. Ikintu cya kabiri cyiza ni ugukoresha umuti wica udukoko urimo nibura 60% by'inzoga.
• Komeza ibintu bisukuye: Buri gihe sukura ahantu ukoraho kenshi, nko mu ntebe z'ubwiherero n'imigozi yo gukaraba, imigozi y'inzugi, telefoni, n'aho kubika ibikoresho.

Ni ryari ukwiye kujya kwa muganga?

Niba kubabara mu nda ari nko kurwara ibiryo bisanzwe, ugomba kumva umeze neza mu masaha 48. Bitabaye ibyo, ni byiza kujya kwa muganga. Bishobora kuba ikimenyetso cya COVID hakiri kare.

Shaka muganga wawe ako kanya mu bihe bikurikira:

• Niba ufite amazi menshi mu mubiri: ibimenyetso nko kubura inkari, gucika intege cyane, kuma mu kanwa no mu rurimi, no kuzerera.
• Niba ufite amaraso mu mwenda wawe, umwanda w'umukara, cyangwa ububabare bukabije mu gifu .
• Niba ugaragaje ibimenyetso nk'umuriro , inkorora, cyangwa guhumeka bigoranye .

Niba umwana muto afite impiswi cyangwa umuriro, shaka ubufasha kwa muganga vuba.