Ese nawe ufite ikibazo cyo gusinzira nijoro? Reka twige ku kinyabutabire cya Diphenhydramine.

Hari iminsi imwe n'imwe, cyangwa se ntayo, ujya kuryama ugahindukira, ariko ntushobora gusinzira. Umutwe wawe urahinda umushyitsi, umubiri wawe urananiwe, ariko ntushobora gusinzira. Diphenhydramine ni umuti w'amazi ushobora gukoreshwa mu gufasha muri iki kibazo cyo kudasinzira rimwe na rimwe. Reka tubiganireho birambuye uyu munsi.

Diphenhydramine ni iki?

Mu magambo make, diphenhydramine ni umuti ugufasha gusinzira. Ariko si ikinini cyo gusinzira ugomba gufata buri gihe . Kikoreshwa gusa ku bantu badasinzira rimwe na rimwe. Mu buvuzi, kiri mu bwoko bw'imiti yitwa antihistamines. Ushobora gutekereza ko antihistamines ari ubwoko bw'umuti utangwa ku ndwara z'ubwivumbure. Yego, ni ukuri. Ariko imwe muri iyi miti itera gusinzira nk'ingaruka mbi. Rero gusinzira ni byo bikoreshwa hano nk'umuti ufasha gusinzira. Ushobora kuba warabonye uyu muti ku mazina nka Vicks ZzzQuil.

Ibintu ugomba kubwira muganga wawe mbere yo gufata uyu muti

Ni ngombwa cyane kubwira muganga wawe ibijyanye n'ubuzima bwawe mbere yo gufata umuti uwo ari wo wose. Cyane cyane mbere yo gufata diphenhydramine, ugomba kubimenyesha muganga wawe niba ufite kimwe mu bibazo biri hepfo.

Nigute nkwiye gukoresha uyu muti?

Kubera ko uyu muti uza mu buryo bwa sirupe, ugomba kwitonda gato mu gihe uwupima.

• Igipimo gikwiye: Fata umuti unywa. Uwufate mu gihe kimwe buri munsi, nk'uko byavuzwe ku kirango. Koresha ikiyiko cya pulasitiki cyihariye, igikombe, seringe yo mu kanwa, cyangwa agakoresho kazanwa n'umuti kugira ngo uwupime. Ntugapime umuti ukoresheje utuyiko cyangwa ibiyiko ufite mu gikoni cyawe. Ntabwo ari byo.
• Mu gihe urya cyangwa utarya: Uyu muti ushobora gufatwa mbere cyangwa nyuma yo kurya. Ariko, niba urwaye igifu, ni byiza kuwufata hamwe n'ibiryo.
• Ntugafate ibirenze urugero rwategetswe: Ntugafate ibirenze urugero rwategetswe na muganga wawe cyangwa ingano iri ku rupapuro rw'umuti.

Reka kandi twige ku birori bidasanzwe.

• Ku bana: Uyu muti rimwe na rimwe uhabwa abana barengeje imyaka 12. Ariko, ugomba gutangwa gusa ari uko muganga aguhaye inama. Ugomba kuvugana na muganga wawe ku bijyanye no kuwuha abana bato.
• Abantu barengeje imyaka 65: Abantu bakuze bashobora kumva ingaruka z'uyu muti cyane, bityo akenshi bahabwa dose nto.

Wakora iki niba ufashe imiti myinshi? (Ingano irenze urugero)

Niba ukeka ko wafashe imiti myinshi kurusha uko ubyibwira, hamagara Ikigo cy’Igihugu gishinzwe gutanga amakuru ku burozi mu bitaro by’igihugu bya Colombo vuba. Cyangwa, jya mu Ishami rishinzwe Ubuvuzi bw’Ingoboka (ETU) ry’ibitaro biri hafi yawe. Ntugafate ibi nk'ibi byoroshye.

Ibindi bintu bishobora kugira ingaruka kuri uyu muti (Interactions)

Imiti imwe, ibiryo n'ibinyobwa bishobora kugira ingaruka mu buryo butari ngombwa iyo bihujwe n'indi miti. Ibi tubyita 'Interactions'. Hari ibintu bishobora kugira ingaruka muri ubwo buryo hamwe na diphenhydramine.

Ntuzigere ujyana ibi hamwe n'ibi:

• MAOIs (Monoamine Oxidase Inhibitors): Iyi ni ubwoko bw'imiti ikoreshwa mu kuvura indwara nko kwiheba . Ingero zirimo Marplan, Nardil, na Parnate. Niba ufata umwe muri iyi miti, ugomba kwirinda gufata diphenhydramine burundu.

Witondere cyane iyo ufata ibi hamwe na:

Iyo ibi bikurikira bihujwe na diphenhydramine, ingaruka mbi nko gusinzira no kuzungera zishobora kwiyongera cyane.

• Inzoga : Ntugafate uyu muti hamwe n'inzoga ku mpamvu iyo ari yo yose.
• Benzodiazepines: Iyi ni imiti ivura imihangayiko cyangwa igatera gusinzira. Urugero: alprazolam , diazepam, lorazepam.
• Indi miti irwanya allergie : Indi miti ivura allergie .
• Imiti imwe n'imwe ivura indwara yo kwiheba: urugero: amitriptyline, trazodone.
• Imiti imwe n'imwe ikoreshwa mu kuvura ibibyimba : urugero: phenobarbital, primidone.
• Imiti itangwa kugira ngo itume umuntu asinzira mbere yo kubagwa: urugero: propofol.
• Izindi miti zo gusinzira .
• Imiti iruhura imitsi.
• Opioid ni imiti ikoreshwa mu kuvura ububabare cyangwa inkorora.
• Phenothiazine: urugero: chlorpromazine, prochlorperazine.

Itondere ibi bintu mu gihe ufata imiti.

• • Umunwa wumye:Ushobora kumva umunwa wumye nyuma yo gufata umuti. Guhekenya shim idafite isukari, kunywa tofe idafite isukari, no kunywa amazi menshi bishobora gufasha. Iki kibazo nigikomeza, bwira muganga wawe.
  • Amaso yumye n'amaso atabona neza: Ushobora kumva amaso yumye n'amaso atabona neza. Iyo wambaye indorerwamo z'amaso, ushobora kumva utameze neza. Ibinini by'amaso bishobora gukoreshwa muri ibi. Niba ikibazo kigikomeje, reba muganga wawe.
  • Gusinzira no kutagira icyo witayeho: Ibi ni ingenzi cyane. Uyu muti ushobora kugira ingaruka ku kuringaniza kwawe, igihe cyo gusubiza ibintu mu buryo, ndetse no ku bushobozi bwo gufata ibyemezo.

Ntugatware imodoka cyangwa ngo ukoreshe imashini mu gihe ufata uyu muti. Irinde ibi bikorwa kugeza igihe umenye neza uko uyu muti umeze.

• Kuzungera: Kugira ngo ugabanye ibyago byo kuzungera cyangwa gucika intege, haguruka buhoro buhoro igihe uhagaze wicaye cyangwa uryamye.

Ni izihe ngaruka mbi zishobora guterwa n'umuti?

Kimwe n'indi miti yose, diphenhydramine ishobora gutera ingaruka mbi. Zimwe ni mbi cyane, izindi ni izisanzwe. Uru rutonde ntirurimo ingaruka mbi zose. Niba ubonye ikintu kidasanzwe, vugana na muganga wawe.

Ni gute wabika kandi ugajugunya imiti mu buryo bwizewe?

• Kubika: Bika icupa ry'umuti ahantu abana n'amatungo batagera . Ni byiza kuribika ku bushyuhe bw'icyumba (hagati ya dogere selisiyusi 20-25). Ntugakoreshe umuti warengeje igihe.
• Guta imiti: Uburyo bwiza bwo kujugunya imiti itarakoreshejwe cyangwa ishaje ni ukuyitanga muri gahunda yo kuyisubiza mu buzima. Ariko, kubera ko ibintu nk'ibyo bigoye kubibona muri Sri Lanka, ikintu cyiza ushobora gukora ni iki:
• Kura amazi mu icupa.
• Bivange neza n'ibindi bitari ngombwa nk'ikawa yakoreshejwe, ubutaka, cyangwa ibyatsi by'injangwe.
• Shyira iyi mvange mu gikapu cyangwa mu gikoresho gifunga.
• Hanyuma uyijugunye mu myanda.
• Ntuzigere usuka imiti mu musarani.

Diphenhydramine, kudasinzira, diphenhydramine, ibinini bisinziriza, antihistamine, ingaruka mbi, ubufasha mu gusinzira, Vicks ZzzQuil