Bimaze kuba akamenyero gukoresha ibinini byo kuboneza urubyaro nk'uburyo bwo kuboneza urubyaro. Ariko ni ngombwa gusobanukirwa neza ubwoko bw'ibinini ukoresha. Uyu munsi tugiye kuvuga kuri kimwe mu binini bikunze gukoreshwa cyane, Drospirenone. Ibi birashoboka ko ari byo muganga wawe yagusabye. Reka turebe icyo ukeneye kumenya kuri ubwo bwoko bw'ibinini.
Drospirenone ni iki?
Mu magambo make, Drospirenone ni ikinini cyo kuboneza urubyaro gikoreshwa mu gukumira gutwita. Ni mu itsinda ry'imiti yo kuboneza urubyaro. Mu by'ukuri, kirimo gusa imisemburo ya progestin .
Akamaro k'ingenzi k'uyu muti ni ukurinda ko igi risohoka mu ntanga ngore, ni ukuvuga gukumira ko intanga ngore isohoka . Iyo intanga ngore idasohoka, ntabwo itwita. Slynd ni izina rizwi cyane ry'uyu muti.
Ibintu ugomba kubwira muganga wawe mbere yo gukoresha uyu muti
Mbere yo kuguha uyu muti, muganga wawe azakenera kumenya amateka y’ubuzima bwawe. Ibi ni ingenzi cyane ku mutekano wawe. Niba ufite imwe mu ndwara zavuzwe haruguru, menya neza ko wabibwiye muganga wawe.
- Iyo habayeho kuva amaraso mu gitsina ku buryo budasanzwe, ntabwo ari ibintu bisanzwe.
- Niba ufite indwara ya adrenal gland.
- Niba ufite amateka yo kurwara imitsi y'amaraso cyangwa kubyimba kw'amaraso.
- Niba ufite cyangwa warigeze kurwara kanseri y'ibere, y'inkondo y'umura, y'umura, y'intanga, cyangwa y'umwijima.
- Niba ufite indwara yo mu mutwe nko kwiheba.
- Niba urwaye diyabete.
- Niba ufite indwara y'umutima cyangwa uherutse kugira indwara y'umutima.
- Niba ufite potasiyumu nyinshi mu maraso yawe.
- Niba ufite indwara y'impyiko.
- Niba ufite indwara y'umwijima.
- Niba ufite umutwe urwaye migraine.
- Niba warigeze kugira ikibazo cyo gucika imitsi.
- Niba waragize ikibazo cy'ubwivumbure kuri drospirenone cyangwa indi misemburo.
- Niba utwite cyangwa ugerageza gutwita.
- Niba uri umubyeyi wonsa.
Ni gute neza neza ukoresha uyu muti?
Ugomba gusobanukirwa neza uburyo bwo gukoresha uyu muti.
- Iki ginini kigomba kunyobwa mu kanwa.
- Hari abantu bashobora kugira isesemi nyuma yo gufata ibi. Kugira ngo bigabanye ibi, ni byiza gufata iki ginini hamwe n'ifunguro.
- Igikuru ni ukunywa ikinini mu gihe kimwe buri munsi. Hitamo igihe cyoroshye kwibuka. Urugero, buri mugoroba nyuma yo kurya.
- Fata ibinini bikurikiranye ku rutonde ruri ku ikarita y'imiti.
- Ntukanywe ibirenze ibyo muganga akubwira.
- Buri gihe soma agasanduku k'umurwayi uhabwa iyo uhawe imiti yawe. Karimo amakuru menshi y'ingenzi.
Niba wafashe ibinini byinshi ku buryo butunguranye, ntutinde. Hita uhamagara ikigo cy’igihugu gishinzwe amakuru ku burozi mu bitaro by’igihugu bya Colombo , cyangwa ujye mu ishami ryita ku butabazi bw’ibanze (ETU) ry’ibitaro biri hafi yawe.
Wakora iki niba wibagiwe gufata ikinini?
Twibagirwa ibintu. Niba rero wibagiwe gufata ikinini, fata ako kanya wibuka. Ariko, niba usibye ibinini birenze kimwe, uburinzi bwo gutwita bushobora kugabanuka. Muri ibyo bihe, ganira na muganga wawe ku bijyanye no gukoresha ubundi buryo bwo kuboneza urubyaro, nk'agakingirizo, kugeza mu gihe cy'imihango itaha.
Indi miti ishobora kugira ingaruka kuri uyu muti
Drospirenone ishobora kugira ingaruka ku yindi miti myinshi, bityo rero ni ngombwa kubwira muganga wawe imiti yose ufata, harimo vitamine, imiti y'ibimera, n'inyongeramusaruro.
| Ubwoko bw'umuti | Ingero |
|---|---|
| Ntugakoreshe Drospirenone hamwe n'uyu muti. | |
| Imiti imwe n'imwe ivura virusi itera SIDA | Atazanavir, Cobicistat, Fosamprenavir |
| Bosentan | (Umuti uvura umuvuduko ukabije w'amaraso mu bihaha) |
| Hashobora kubaho ingaruka ku miti iyi (bimenyesha muganga wawe). | |
| Imiti imwe itangwa ku ndwara yo gupfukama (Antiepileptics) | Phenobarbital, Carbamazepine, Phenytoin, Topiramate |
| Amwe mu matibayotike n'imiti irwanya udukoko | Rifampin, Clarithromycin, Ketoconazole, Itraconazole |
| Imiti igabanya ububabare (NSAIDs) | Ibuprofen, Naproxen |
| Imiti imwe n'imwe igabanya ubukana bw'amaraso | Spironolactone, Amiloride |
| Wort ya Mutagatifu Yohani | (Inyongeramusaruro y'ibimera ikoreshwa mu kuvura ihungabana) |
Uru rutonde ntirwuzuye, bityo ni byiza kubwira muganga wawe imiti yose ufata.
Ibintu ugomba kwitondera mugihe ufata uyu muti
- Kwisuzumisha kwa muganga buri gihe: Mu gihe ufata uyu muti, ni ngombwa ko wisuzumisha buri gihe nk'uko muganga wawe yabigutegetse. Ni ngombwa ko wisuzumisha amabere no gupimwa Pap smears.
- Niba ukeka ko utwite: Niba ufite amakenga make ko utwite, hagarika gufata ikinini ako kanya maze ushakire muganga.
- Indwara zandurira mu mibonano mpuzabitsina: Ibi ni ingenzi cyane. Ibinini bya Drospirenone ntibirinda SIDA cyangwa izindi ndwara zandurira mu mibonano mpuzabitsina (STIs). Kugira ngo wirinde, ugomba gukoresha ikintu nk'agakingirizo.
- Kubagwa guteganyijwe: Niba ugiye kubagwa mu gihe giteganyijwe, baza muganga wawe niba ukwiye guhagarika gufata ibi binini mbere yo kubinywa.
Ni izihe ngaruka mbi zishobora kubaho?
Kimwe n'indi miti iyo ari yo yose, iyi ishobora gutera ingaruka mbi ku bantu bamwe na bamwe. Zimwe muri zo ni mbi cyane, izindi ni izisanzwe.
| Niba ufite ibi bimenyetso, hita ubonana na muganga cyangwa ujye kwa muganga w’indwara z’umutima. | |
|---|---|
| Ubushobozi bwo kugira ubwivumbure | Uruhu rushyushye, kuribwa, kubyimba mu maso, iminwa, ururimi. |
| Amaraso apfundika | Kubabara amaguru, kubyimba, gutukura, guhumeka bigoranye, kubabara mu gituza. |
| Indwara y'umutima | Kubabara mu gituza, mu bitugu no mu maboko, kugira isesemi no kugorwa no guhumeka. |
| Igisebe cy'imitsi | Kubura ibinya cyangwa intege nke mu maso, ku kuboko, cyangwa ku kuguru, kugorwa no kuvuga, kujijinganya, kugorwa no kugenda, kuribwa umutwe cyane. |
| Gukomereka k'umwijima | Kubabara mu gice cyo hejuru cy'iburyo cy'igifu, kubura ubushake bwo kurya, amaso cyangwa uruhu rugahinduka umuhondo, inkari zijimye. |
| Impinduka mu mitekerereze | Kwiyumvamo kwiheba kwiyongera. |
| Niba ibi bintu bikomeje cyangwa bikubangamiye, bwira muganga wawe. | |
| Ibiheri | Umutwe |
| Kubabara cyangwa gufungana kw'ibere | Kongera ibiro |
| Iminsi y'imihango idahwitse cyangwa kugaragara kw'amaso | Isesemi |
Ubutumwa bwo kujyana mu rugo
- Fata ikinini cya Drospirenone icyarimwe buri munsi. Uko ni ko ubona uburinzi bwinshi.
- Menya neza ko wabwiye muganga wawe indi miti, vitamine, cyangwa ibindi bikomoka ku bimera ufata.
- Iyi miti yo kuboneza urubyaro ntabwo irinda indwara zandurira mu mibonano mpuzabitsina (STIs), harimo na virusi itera SIDA. Koresha ubundi buryo, nk'agakingirizo.
- Shaka abaganga vuba niba ugize ingaruka zikomeye nko kubabara mu gatuza, guhumeka nabi, kubyimba ukuguru gutunguranye, cyangwa kuribwa umutwe cyane.
- Uyu muti ni uwawe gusa. Ntukigere uwusangira n'undi muntu uwo ari we wese.
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