Ese ushobora gutwita utabizi? Byose ukeneye kumenya ku gutwita mu buryo butunguranye - Nirogi Lanka

Tekereza ko utwite, ariko nta cyo uzi. Bisa nkaho bidashoboka, sibyo? Nyamara, hari ibihe bike aho abagore batamenya na gato iby'inda zabo kugeza ku ntambwe za nyuma cyangwa ndetse no kubyara. Mu buryo bw'ubuvuzi, ibi tubyita "Gutwita mu buryo buhishe" cyangwa rimwe na rimwe "Gutwita mu buryo butunguranye." Nubwo bishobora kumvikana nk'ibidasanzwe, ni ikintu cyanditswe mu buryo bw'ubuvuzi. Uyu munsi, turimo kuganira kuri ibi birambuye kuko kumenya amakuru ari ingenzi ku buzima bwawe ndetse no ku mibereho myiza y'abakukikije. Hamwe na Nirogi Lanka, reka turebe amakuru y'ukuri.

Gutwita mu buryo buhishe ni iki?

Mu magambo make, gutwita mu buryo buhishe bibaho iyo utwite ariko ntibabimenye. Abantu benshi bavumbura ko batwite mu byumweru 4 kugeza kuri 12 nyuma yo gutwita , akenshi bigaterwa no gusiba imihango cyangwa ibimenyetso bigaragara by’umubiri, akenshi byemezwa n’ikizamini cyo gutwita mu rugo. Ariko, iyo utwite mu buryo buhishe, ushobora kutagira impamvu yo gukeka ko utwite. Ushobora kutagira ibimenyetso bisanzwe byo gutwita na gato , cyangwa ushobora kwitiranya ibimenyetso byoroheje ( nk’isesemi cyangwa umunaniro) n’ibindi bibazo by’ubuzima. Hari igihe no gupimisha gutwita mu rugo bishobora gutanga ibisubizo bitari byo.

Ni nde ushobora guhura n'ibi kurusha abandi?

Nubwo ibi bishobora kubaho kuri buri wese, hari amatsinda amwe ahura n'ikibazo gikomeye. Reka turebe impamvu:

• Abagore batwite: Nyuma yo kubyara, bishobora gufata amezi menshi kugira ngo imihango yawe igaruke. Niba wonsa, imihango yawe yo gusohora intanga ishobora kuba igabanutse , bigatuma wibwira ko utari mu nda. Ariko, biragoye kumenya neza igihe imihango yawe ya mbere izabera, bigatuma gutwita utabiteganyije bishoboka.
• Abafite indwara nka PCOS : Niba ufite Polycystic Ovary Syndrome , imihango yawe ikunze kuba idahoraho. Kubera ko gusiba imihango cyangwa gutinda ari "ibisanzwe" byawe, ushobora kutabona gutwita bitewe n'amateka y'imihango yawe gusa.
• Abakoresha imiti yo kuboneza urubyaro: Nubwo uburyo bwo kuboneza urubyaro bugezweho bufite akamaro, nta buryo bushobora kunanirwa 100%. Ijanisha rito ry'abakoresha imiti bashobora guhura n'ikibazo cy'uburyo bwo kuboneza urubyaro batabanje kubimenya ako kanya.
• Abageze mu gihe cyo kubyara: Niba uri mu kigero cy'imyaka 40, ushobora gutekereza ko warengeje imyaka yo kubyara. Byongeye kandi, ibimenyetso nk'umunaniro cyangwa imihango idasanzwe bishobora kwitiranywa byoroshye n'impinduka zibaho mu gihe cyo kubyara .
• Ababyeyi babyaye bwa mbere: Niba utigeze utwita mbere, ntuba ufite ubunararibonye bwo kumenya impinduka zigaragara ku mubiri zijyanye no gutwita mu ntangiriro. Kubwibyo, ushobora kutamenya ibi bimenyetso igihe kirekire.

Ibi ni ibisanzwe gute?

Ni gake cyane. Ariko, ubushakashatsi bwerekana ko hafi 1 kuri 475 inda ishobora kutagaragara kugeza ku byumweru 20 - ni ukuvuga hafi amezi atanu! Ikindi kandi, hari raporo zerekana ko inda itabonetse kugeza igihe ibise bitangiriye.

Ese gutwita mu buryo butunguranye bizagaragara mu isuzuma ry'uko utwite?

Yego. Ndetse no mu gihe utwite mu buryo butunguranye, inkari zawe zigomba kuba zirimo imisemburo yo gutwita ( hCG - Human Chorionic Gonadotropin), igomba gutuma ubona igisubizo cyiza ku isuzuma ry’umubyeyi utwite. Ariko, agakoresho ko mu rugo kaba ari ko gakoreshejwe neza gusa.

Intambwe y'ingenzi ni ugukurikiza amabwiriza ari mu ipaki neza. Birakwiye kandi gutegereza kugeza igihe imihango yawe itevye iminsi mike mbere yo kwipimisha.

Iyo ikizamini gikoreshejwe nabi, gishobora gutanga "Indwara y'ikinyoma." Niba wumva ufite ibimenyetso byo gutwita ariko ikizamini cyawe cyo mu rugo kikaba ari kibi, inzira nziza ni ukujya kwa muganga kugira ngo apimwe amaraso kugira ngo yemeze cyangwa agaragaze ko adatwite.

Ese muri iki gihe ujya ugira imihango?

Oya. Gutwita mu buryo buhishe ni ugutwita by'ukuri, bityo ntuba ugiye mu mihango nyayo. Ariko, ushobora kugira amabara y'urumuri bitewe no kuva amaraso mu gihe cyo guterana , cyangwa andi maraso mato aterwa n'ingorane ziterwa no gutwita. Biroroshye kwiyumvisha ko ibi ari "igihe cyoroshye cyane."

Kuki ibi bibaho?

Hari impamvu nyinshi zishobora gutuma utamenya ko utwite:

• Kubona igisubizo cy’ikizamini cyo mu rugo kitari cyo .
• Nta bimenyetso na gato urabona .
• Kwirengagiza ibimenyetso nk'ibindi bibazo. Urugero, kuvuga ko isesemi iterwa n'udukoko two mu gifu cyangwa uburozi bw'ibiryo.
• Kutamenya ibimenyetso bitandukanye by’inda, bigatuma wirengagiza ibimenyetso burundu.

Ni ibihe bimenyetso by'uko umuntu atwite nabi?

Gutwita mu buryo buhishe bigaragaza ibimenyetso bimwe n'ibisanzwe byo gutwita. Itandukaniro ry'ibanze ni uko utazi ko ibi bimenyetso bifitanye isano no gutwita. Urugero:

• Guhagarika imihango: Iki ni cyo kimenyetso cy’ingenzi cyane cy’uko ushobora kuba utwite. Ariko, niba imihango yawe isanzwe idahoraho, ushobora kutamenya ko utwite nubwo byahagarara bitewe no gusama.
• Guturika kw'amabara: Ushobora kugira uduheri tworoheje mu gihe cyo gutwita, akenshi bikitiranywa no kujya mu mihango isanzwe.
• Igipimo cy’ibizamini cy’ubugwari: Nkuko twabiganiriyeho mbere, ibisubizo by’ibizamini rimwe na rimwe bishobora kuba atari byo.
• Kongera ibiro cyangwa kubyimba inda: Ushobora kuvuga ko izi mpinduka ziterwa n'ingeso zigezweho zo kurya cyangwa ibibazo by'igogora nk'umwuka.
• Ingendo z'umwana uri mu nda: Ibi byiyumvo bikunze kugaragara hagati mu gihe cyo gutwita (ibyumweru 18-20). Niba ufite placenta y'imbere (aho placenta iri imbere y'umura), ushobora kumva inda igenda buhoro cyangwa ikagira intege nke, ibyo bikaba byatera kutamenya iby'inda.
• Kutamenya ibimenyetso: Niba ukiri muto cyane cyangwa ufite ibibazo byihariye mu mikurire yawe, ushobora kutamenya ibimenyetso bisanzwe byo gutwita nko gusiba imihango, kubabara amabere, cyangwa guseka mu gitondo.

Gutwita mu buryo buhishe bishobora kumara igihe kingana iki?

Abantu benshi batwite inda ihishe amaherezo bamenya ko batwite ahagana mu cyumweru cya 20 (hafi amezi 5). Ariko, hari ubwo abagore batabimenya kugeza igihe cyo gutwita kwabo cyose kirangiye (hafi ibyumweru 40). Hari abagore bamenya gusa ko batwite iyo bageze mu cyumba cy’ubutabazi cyangwa mu bitaro kubera ububabare bwo mu nda.

Ubushakashatsi bwagaragaje ko mu gihe cyo gutwita mu buryo butunguranye, hari ibyago byinshi byo kubyara umwana utageze ku gihe . Ibi biterwa ahanini no kutagira ubuvuzi bw'ibanze ku mwana utwite, kubura imirire myiza, ndetse n'imibereho itaravurwa n'abaganga.

Ipimwa ite?

Abaganga bemeza ko gutwita mu buryo buhishe bakoresheje uburyo busanzwe nk'ubundi buryo ubwo ari bwo bwose bwo gutwita, burimo:

• Gupima hakoreshejwe ikoranabuhanga rya Ultrasound.
• Isuzuma ry'amaraso.
• Ikizamini cy'inkari.

Ibi bizamini bifasha kugenzura urugero rw'imisemburo yo gutwita no gusuzuma imikurire y'umwana uri mu nda.

Ni izihe ntambwe zikurikiraho zo kwita ku barwayi?

Gahunda zo kuvura no gucunga indwara zigenwa n'igihe uzaba ugeze nyuma yo kuvumburwa ko utwite. Niba usigaranye amezi menshi asigaye, muganga wawe azakora kugira ngo aguhe ubuvuzi bwo kubyara watakaje. Ibi bishobora kuba birimo:

• Gupima amaraso n'inkari.
• Isuzuma rya Ultrasound.
• Gupima uburebure bw'umusemburo.
• Ibizamini byuzuye by'umubiri.
• Ubuyobozi ku mirire n'impinduka mu mibereho.

Ese hari uburyo bwo gukumira ibi?

Uburyo bwiza bwo kugumana amakuru ni ukwita ku mubiri wawe n'ubuzima bwawe bw'imibonano mpuzabitsina. Niba ukora imibonano mpuzabitsina kandi ukaba ufite amakenga ko ushobora kuba utwite, inzira nziza ni ugupimisha inda mu rugo cyangwa kujya kwa muganga kugira ngo agupime amaraso cyangwa inkari. Ntukigere ugira isoni cyangwa ngo utinye gushaka inama z'inzobere.

Ni izihe ngorane zishobora guterwa n'iki kibazo?

Ingorane zo gutwita mu buryo buhishe ziterwa ahanini n'uko utazi iby'ugutwita, bivuze ko ubura uburyo bwo gukurikiranwa n'abaganga no kwitabwaho. Ingaruka zikomeye zirimo:

• Kutagira ubuvuzi ku gihe cyo kubyara: Hatabayeho kwisuzumisha mbere yo kubyara, gukoresha amaraso cyangwa gukoresha ultrasound, mwembi n'umwana wanyu mushobora guhura n'ibibazo by'ubuzima bitazwi. Byongeye kandi, mushobora kwisanga mufite ibibazo byo kubyara mudafite ubufasha bw'itsinda ry'abaganga babishoboye.
• Ibintu bibangamira imibereho: Imyitwarire nko kunywa itabi cyangwa kunywa inzoga ni mibi mu gihe utwite. Byongeye kandi, imiti imwe n'imwe n'inyongera bishobora kugira ingaruka mbi. Kubera ko utabizi, ushobora gukomeza ingeso zigira ingaruka mbi ku mwana uri mu nda.
• Kwiyongera k'ibyago byo kurwara indwara zimwe na zimwe: Iyo hatabayeho kwisuzumisha buri gihe, indwara nka diyabete yo mu gihe cyo gutwita cyangwa preeclampsia zishobora kutamenyekana, bigatuma zikomeza kugaragara zitarinze kwisuzumwa.
• Ingaruka zo kurwara indwara zimwe na zimwe zivuka: Hari ibyago byinshi byo kubura uburyo bwo kuvura indwara zimwe na zimwe zivuka, kuko ibizamini by’uturemangingo cyangwa isuzuma ryihariye bitakozwe.

Ubushakashatsi bwerekana ko abana bavutse batwite inda zihishe baba bafite amahirwe menshi yo kuvuka imburagihe , ibi bikaba bishobora gutera gutinda mu mikurire cyangwa ibibazo byo guhumeka.

Ubutumwa bwo kujyana mu rugo

Gutwita mu buryo buhishe ni ikintu cyanditswe n'abaganga . Birashoboka ko umuntu atamenya iby'inda ye mu gihe cy'amezi menshi cyangwa ndetse n'igihe cyose azamara.

Niba ukora imibonano mpuzabitsina, ni ngombwa kumenya ibimenyetso by'inda. Niba ufite impungenge nke ko ushobora kuba utwite, nyamuneka sura muganga cyangwa ivuriro kugira ngo upime inda.

Kwita ku buzima bw'umwana utwite buri gihe ni ingenzi ku buzima bwawe n'umutekano w'umwana wawe. Twizeye ko aya makuru yavuye muri Nirogi Lanka yagufashije. Niba ufite ibindi bibazo, ntugatinye kuvugana n'umuganga w'inzobere mu by'ubuzima.