Ese umubiri wawe udafite icyuma gihagije? Reka tubirebe dukoresheje Ferritin Test!

Ese wumva unaniwe buri gihe, ufite umunaniro? Hari igihe wumva umeze nk'ufite isereri, kandi ukagaragara nk'ufite ibara ry'umweru? Imwe mu mpamvu zibitera ishobora kuba igabanuka ry'urugero rw'icyuma mu mubiri wawe. Rero, ikizamini kimwe cy'ingenzi cyo kumenya neza urugero rw'icyuma ni Ferritin Test. Reka turebe icyo ari cyo, impamvu ikorwa, n'icyo twakwigiraho.

Mu magambo make, Ferritin ni iki?

Tekereza kuri ubu buryo: Ferritin ni poroteyine ibika icyuma mu mibiri yacu. Ni nk'icyumba cyo kubikamo icyuma mu nzu yacu. Iyo umubiri udakeneye icyuma, ugibika muri icyo cyumba cyo kubikamo icyuma. Iyo ukikeneye, uragikuramo ukagikoresha.

Rero, urebye urugero rwa ferritin mu maraso yawe, ushobora kubona neza ingano y'ubutare bubitse mu mibiri yacu.

• Urugero rwa ferritin ruba ruto bivuze ko: Ubutaka bw'icyuma mu mubiri wawe bwagabanutse. Ibi bivuze ko ububiko bw'icyuma mu mubiri wawe bwagabanutse.
• Urugero ruri hejuru rwa ferritin bivuze ko: Umubiri wawe ufite icyuma cyinshi kibitse kurusha icyo ukeneye.

Kuki muganga agusaba gukora iki kizamini?

Ubusanzwe umuganga azagutegeka gupima ferritin kubera impamvu zitandukanye. Urugero, niba umubare w'amaraso yawe (CBC) ugaragaza ko hemoglobin cyangwa hematocrit ari nkeya, azagutegeka gupima ubutaha.

Byongeye kandi, niba ufite ibyago byo kubura icyuma gikozwe mu bwonko, bivuze ko:

• Niba utwite.
• Niba uva amaraso menshi cyane mu gihe cy'imihango.
• Niba ufite indi ndwara iyo ari yo yose.

Cyangwa, niba ugaragaza ibimenyetso by'uko ufite icyuma gito cyangwa kinini, muganga wawe ashobora kukugira inama yo kukipima.

Ni ibihe bimenyetso by'uko icyuma kiri hasi cyangwa kiri hejuru?

Reka turebe ibyo biranga. Bizakoroha kubisobanukirwa mu mbonerahamwe.

Iki kizamini ugikora ute?

Ibi biroroshye cyane, nta mpungenge ugomba kugira. Ni nk'isuzuma ry'amaraso risanzwe. Bimara iminota itarenze itanu.

Muganga wawe ashobora kukubwira kutarya cyangwa ngo unywe ikintu icyo ari cyo cyose amasaha make mbere yo kwipimisha. Niba ufite ikibazo kuri ibi, baza muganga wawe kugira ngo akusobanurire.

Bigenda bite iyo amaraso afashwe?

1. Uzategekwa kwicara mu ntebe.

2. Umuforomo cyangwa umuganga azabona umutsi mwiza wo gukuramo amaraso imbere mu kuboko kwawe, munsi y'inkokora.

3. Iyo umutsi umaze kuboneka, aho hantu hasukurwa neza hanyuma hagashyirwa umuti wica udukoko.

4. Hanyuma, urushinge ruto rukoreshwa mu gukura amaraso mu mitsi. Ushobora kumva urimo gutobora gato muri iki gihe.

5. Amaraso make akusanywa mu muyoboro w'ibizamini.

6. Nyuma yo gukusanya amaraso ahagije, urushinge rurakurwaho hanyuma agace k'ipamba gashyirwa aho hantu hanyuma kagakanda.

7. Hasigwaho sima. Nguko uko, akazi karangiye!

Raporo y'ikizamini isohoka ite?

Ubusanzwe ushobora kubona raporo mu munsi umwe cyangwa ibiri. Bishobora gufata igihe kirekire. Muganga azaguhamagara akakubwira ibya raporo, cyangwa akagusaba kuza kureba raporo.

Raporo isanzwe iba irimo ibintu nk'ibi:

• Izina ry'ikizamini (rizavuga Ferritin).
• Agaciro kapimwe mu maraso yawe.
• Ingano isanzwe hakurikijwe iyo laboratwari.
• Imbonerahamwe igaragaza niba agaciro kawe kari hasi cyangwa kari hejuru y'urugero rusanzwe.

Igipimo gisanzwe cya ferritin ni ikihe?

Izi ntera zishobora gutandukana gato bitewe na laboratwari, bityo ni urwego rusanzwe kuri raporo yawe ari rwo rufite akamaro. Ariko muri rusange, izi ni zo ntera zisanzwe.

Igipimo cya Ferritin mu bana bavutse n'abana bari munsi y'amezi 6 kiratandukanye cyane, bityo baza muganga w'abana kuri ibi.

Ferritin nkeya bivuze iki?

Niba urugero rwa ferritin rwawe ruri hasi ugereranije n'ibisanzwe kandi umubare w'uturemangingo tw'amaraso dutukura na wo ukaba uri hasi, iyi ndwara twita anemia yo kubura icyuma . Hari impamvu nyinshi zikunze gutera ibi:

• Kutarya ibiryo bikungahaye kuri feri bihagije.
• Umubiri wawe ntuba urimo kwinjiza icyuma neza mu byo urya.
• Kuva amaraso menshi (urugero: mu gihe cy'imihango, bitewe n'ibisebe byo mu gifu cyangwa mu mara).
• Gutwita.
• Tanga amaraso kenshi.

Niba urugero rwa ferritin rwawe ruri hasi, muganga wawe ashobora gutegeka ko upimwa andi maraso, nk'icyuma cyo mu maraso n'ubushobozi bwose bwo gufata icyuma (TIBC).

Ferritin nyinshi bivuze iki?

Imwe mu mpamvu zikomeye zitera kwiyongera k'urugero rwa ferritin ni indwara yitwa hemochromatosis , iyo ubutare bwinshi bubitse mu mubiri.

Byongeye kandi, urugero rwa ferritin rushobora kwiyongera bitewe no kubyimba mu mubiri. Izi ndwara zishobora guterwa n'ibintu nk'indwara ziterwa n'umubiri cyangwa indwara zandura.

Izindi mpamvu zitera kwiyongera kwa ferritin:

• Indwara zidakira nk'indwara z'impyiko na diyabete.
• Indwara za kanseri (cyane cyane kanseri y'amaraso cyangwa umwijima).
• Kwangirika k'umwijima bitewe n'ibintu nko kunywa inzoga nyinshi n'indwara z'umwijima zirimo ibinure byinshi.

Ese nkwiye guhangayikishwa niba amanota yanjye ya raporo adasobanutse?

Hari igihe ibisubizo bishobora gutandukana bitewe n’uburwayi bw’igihe gito cyangwa ikosa ry’ibizamini. Niba raporo yawe idasanzwe, muganga wawe azagusobanurira. Ashobora kandi gutumiza ibindi bipimo kugira ngo amenye impamvu nyayo.

Igikuru ni uko indwara nyinshi zitera urugero ruke rwa feri cyangwa ruri hejuru zishobora gukemurwa n'imiti no guhindura imirire . Ntutinye rero kuvugana na muganga wawe kuri ibi. Arahari kugira ngo agufashe.